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2022年安徽省宣城市绩溪县华阳中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Incaseofemergency,whetherknowinghowtoapplyfirstaidornotreally________inmattersconcerningwoundslikeswollenwrists,brokenarms,burns,cuts,andsoon.A.makesdifference
B.makesadifference
C.makesdifferences
D.makesdifferent参考答案:B2.________andsleepyaftersolongajourney,Ifellasleepthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.A.Tired
B.Tiring
C.Tobetired
D.Tobetiring参考答案:A略3.Somethingoughtto
aboutit.A.bedone B.done C.do D.doing参考答案:A4.Childrennowadaysareboughtupona_______oftelevisioncartoonsandsoupoperas.A.diet
B.food
C.taste
D.appetite参考答案:A略5.
Thistermhehasmade_______thattheteacherhaspraisedhim.
A.suchgreatprogress
B.sogreatprogress
C.suchagreatprogress
D.sogreataprogress参考答案:A6.I’vegottomake_____________hedidtellalie.A.thatclear
B.clearthat C.itclear
D.itclearthat参考答案:D7.IthasbeendifficultforTomto
sincehebrokehisleg,whichcauseshim
to
feelcutoff
from
theoutsideworld.A.getaround B.getoverC.getthrough D.getback参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:自从汤姆的腿摔断后,他一直很难走动,这使他感到与外界隔绝了。A.getaround到处走走;逃避;B.getover克服;熬过;C.getthrough通过;到达;D.getback回来;恢复。根据句意可知选A。【点睛】get短语归纳1、getabout徘徊,走动,旅行;流传2、getabout徘徊,走动,旅行;流传3、getaboveoneself自视高傲4、getaccustomedto习惯于,对~~习以为常5、getacross度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解6、getaheadof胜过,超过7、getalong前进,进步;同意;离8、getalongwith与……相处9、havegottodo不得不,必须10、getaway离开,逃脱11、getback取回,回来;报复12、getbehind落后;识破13、getdown咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁14、getdownto认真对待,静下心来15、getfamiliarwith熟悉16、getholdof获得,取得17、gethome到家18、getin进入,陷入;牵涉19、getoff送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身20、geton上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处21、getuponwith进步;在~~方面获得成功22、getone’shandin熟悉;习惯23、getoutof由……出来,从……得出;避免;退休24、getover越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成25、getreadyfor为……作准备26、getridof除去,去掉;免除,摆脱27、getthrough到达,完成,通过,及格28、gettogether积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见29、getup起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于,安排,组织30、getusedto习惯于向左转,向右转8.—20wouldyoupleasetellmewhattimeitis?—Itisfiveminutestoten
mywatch.A.on
B.at
C.by
D.in参考答案:C9.Astheglobaleconomydoesn’thaveagoodtime,graduatesnowadayshavetohuntforjobsina________competitivemarket.A.logically
B.fiercely
C.magically
D.confidently参考答案:B10.Assoonasthegatewasopened,thepeoplearoundmerushedintothesupermarketandIgot_____frommymother.
A.separated
B.divided
C.missed
D.lost参考答案:A11.Thepoliceaskedhimto_____thefactsjustasherememberedthem.
A
setabout
B
setdown
C
setup
D
setout参考答案:B12.Thehospitalwevisitedlastmonth______BeijingUniversity.A.attachesto
B.attachedto
C.isattachedto
D.wasattachedto参考答案:C略13.Mikeenjoysreading.Heusedtoreadfourbooksmonthly,butnowhecanread______.
A.asmuchtwice
B.asmanytwice
C.twiceasmuch
D.twiceasmany参考答案:D14.Johnisnotamantocounton,anditisverylikelythatthework____bythetimehearriveshere.A.isfinished
B.hasfinished
C.willfinish
D.willhavebeenfinished参考答案:D15.Shewasso_________thatshewouldn’tgiveinuntilshereceivedafullapology.A.simple
B.lucky
C.stubborn
D.proper参考答案:C16.Afterbuyingsomesouvenirs,thevisitorboughtapairofsneakerswithouta________name.A.real
B.technique
C.brand
D.clear参考答案:C解析:brandname意思是“品牌名称”。二、完型填空17.AsChinafaceduptoabattleagainstbirdflu,thegovernmentannouncedarangeofcontrolmeasuresitbelievedwouldbringthediseaseundercontrol.Thisbirdflu
1
morethan16peopleacrossAsiaandwasmadecertaininChinainlateJanuary,2004.No2
caseshadbeenfoundinthemainlandbutatleast13ofthecountry’s31provinces,autonomousregions(自治区)andmunicipalitieshad__3__thediseaseinpoultry(家禽).“Itremainsa_4
taskforChinatopreventandcontrolthedisease,
5
thegovernmentisconfidentinthefight,”saidaVice-MinisterofAgriculture.Hegavedetailsofarangeofmeasuresdesignedto
6
thediseasespreading.Poultrywithin3kmofinfectedfarmswastobekilledandthosewithin5kmvaccinated(接种疫苗).
7
,therewouldbeconstantmonitoring(监控)anddaily
8
onthediseaseacrossthecountry,and
__9
productionofbirdfluvaccines.Amongthe11Asiancountriesandregions
10
bybirdfluinanimals,onlyVietNamandThailandhadreportedhumancases.Thepeopleinfectedwerereportedtohave
11__
thediseasefrompoultry.WhiletheWorldHealthOrganizationsaidtherewas
12
proofofhumantransmission(传播)ofbirdflu,itadmittedthattwosisterswhodiedofbirdfluinVietNam
13
havecaughtitfromtheirbrother.Thebig
14
wasthatthediseasecouldcombinewithahumanfluvirus(病毒)tocreateadeadly
15
diseasethatwouldkillmillionsofpeopleacrossthe
16
.ManyAsianfarmerslivecloselywiththeiranimalsandsell
17
chickensonthemarket.Thisgreatlyincreasesthe___18_ofhumanbeinginfectedwithbirdflu.AnofficialfromWHOsaidAsiancountriesaffectedbybirdflushouldintroduceamore
__19wayofraisingandsellingchickens.Theyhavetocompletely_20
theirlifestyleandattitudetowardsanimals.1.A.hurt
B.hit
C.struck
D.killed2.A.animal
B.bird
C.human
D.poultry3.A.shown
B.reported
C.struck
D.said4.A.difficult
B.interesting
C.anxious
D.great5.A.but
B.and
C.while
D.so6.A.fight
B.control
C.keep
D.stop7.A.However
B.Meanwhile
C.Therefore
D.Instead8.A.controls
B.treatments
C.reports
D.vaccines9A.started
B.improved
C.increased
D.attempted10.A.affected
B.destroyed
C.connected
D.introduced11.A.held
B.covered
C.carried
D.caught12.A.some
B.much
C.no
D.more13.A.should
B.might
C.must
D.need14.A.accident
B.problem
C.task
D.flu15.A.new
B.strange
C.serious
D.bad16.A.country
B.area
C.mainland
D.globe17.A.killed
B.many
C.dead
D.live18.A.speed
B.possibility
C.introduction
D.experience19.A.healthy
B.useful
C.simple
D.gentle20.A.stop
B.change
C.form
D.keep参考答案:1-5DCBAA
6-10DBCCA
11-15DCBBA
16-20DDBAB三、阅读理解18.请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。SincetheSecondWorldWar,therehasbeenanobvioustrend,especiallyamongthegrowinggroupofcollegestudents,towardearlymarriage.Manyyouthsbegindatinginthefirststageofadolescence,"gosteady"throughhighschool,andmarrybeforetheirformaleducationhasbeencompleted.Insomequarters,thereismuchshakingofgrayingheadsovertheunacceptablewaysofyouth.However,emotionalmaturitydoesnotgrowwithage;itdoesnotarriveautomaticallyattwenty-oneortwenty-five.Someachieveitsurprisinglyearly,whileothersneverdo,eveninthree-scoreyearsandten.Manystudentsaremarryingasanescape,notonlyfromanunsatisfyinghomelife,butalsofromtheirownpersonalproblemsofloneliness.However,anymarriageenteredintoasanescapecannotproveentirelysuccessful.Thesadfactisthatmarriageseldomsolvesone'sproblems;moreoften,itmerelyworsensthem.What’smore,itisdoubtfulwhetherthehomeisabletocarryallthattheyoungareseeking;theymightabandononeidol(幻像)onlytohaveanother.Youngpeoplecorrectlyunderstandthattheirparentsarewronginbelievingthatsuccessisthemostimportantinlife,buttheythemselvesarewronginbelievingthattheyhavefoundthetruecenteroflife'smeaning.Theirexpectationsofmarriagearebasicallyunrealisticandthereforecannotbemet.Theywanttoomuch,andtragicdisillusionment(幻想破灭)isoftenlikelytofollow.Shallwe,then,jointhechorusofthoseagainstearlymarriages?Onecannotgeneralize:allearlymarriagesarebadandalllateronesaregood.Satisfactorymarriagesaredeterminednotbyhowoldoneis,butbytheemotionalmaturityofthepartners.Therefore,eachcasemustbejudgedonitsownbenefits.Iftheearlymarriageisnotanescape,ifitisenteredintowithlyfewfalseexpectations,andifitiseconomicallyworkable,whynot?Goodmarriagescanbemadefromsixteentosixty,andsocanbadones.63.Theunderlinedphrase”shakingofgrayingheads"refersto______.A.theangerofparentsB.thedisapprovalofelderlypeopleC.theimproperbehaviorsoftheyoungD.theemotionalexpectationsofyounglovers64.Theauthorthinkstheideaofmarriageasanescapeis______.A.acceptable
B.controversial
C.immature
D.unreasonable65.Theauthorarguesthat______.A.youngpeoplecanbenefitlittlefromearlymarriagemarriagesB.elderlypeoplearewrongaboutearlymarriagesC.earlymarriagesarenotalwaysunsuccessfulD.earlymarriagesshouldnotbeencouraged66.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Youngpeople'sfailureinmarriageresultsfromdisillusionment.B.Youngpeopleshouldn'thavemanyexpectationsformarriage.C.Successfulmarriagesdependonemotionalmaturity.D.Homeistheplacewhereyougetridofloneliness.参考答案:BCCC19.BelievingthatbirdsbegantomateonFebruary14,peopleintheMiddleAgesstartedthecardtraditionbysendinglovelettersonthatday.
Inthe15thcentury,singingandspokenvalentineswereslowlyreplacedbywrittenlettersinEurope.Thefirstwrittenvalentineiscreditedto(归功于)Charles,theDukeofOrleans,whowrotelovepoemstohiswifewhilehewasinprisonin1415.Bythebeginningofthe16thcentury,
valentineswerealmostalwayswritten.Ea
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