2022年江苏省淮安市金湖县塔集中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022年江苏省淮安市金湖县塔集中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.What--____pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive____prize!

A．a；a

B．the；aC．a；the

D．the；the参考答案：C解析：考查冠词。第一空所填冠词与上下文构成固定句型whatapitythat…，用不定冠词a；第二空后名词表示表特指，用定冠词the，选C。2.WeareexpectingLilybecauseshe’sour____visitorwhocomeshereforholidayeverysummer.A.

familiar

B.particular

C.popular

D.regualr参考答案：D略3.Thecompanyneedstodevelopaculture

peopleseethat’sOKtotaketimeoff.A.that

B.whenC.which

D.where参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。首先根据选项内容初步判断为三大从句之名从或定从，横线引导从句，主句不缺成分：定从或同位语。顾后：定从中不缺成分找关系副词，排除A与C。瞻前：先行词是aculture，抽象地点名词，因此选D。句意：这个公司需要创造一种文化，在这种文化中，人们认为忙里偷闲也是可以的。故选D。4.Ididn’tgototheoperabecausetheticketwas________expensiveforme.A.verymuch

B.somuch

C.fartoo

D.alotof参考答案：C5.Theriverissoseriouslypollutedthatfewfish,

,canbefoundaliveinit.

A．ifeverB．Ifsome

C．ifany

D．ifnever参考答案：C考查状语从句的省略。此处考查在条件状语从句中用any，ifany=ifthereareany。6.Ican’tremember________madetheteachergiveMarythepermissiontoleavetheclassearlier.A.thatitwaswhat

B.whatitwasthat

C.whatwasitthat

D.thatwasitwhat参考答案：B7.Wehadahardtimethelasttimewewentcamping,becausethefire______duringthefreezingnight.A.wentover

B.wentout

C.wenton

D.wentthrough参考答案：B8.Itisreally_____usefuldictionaryand_____dictionaryeveryoneofusneeds．

A．an;a

B．a;the

C．the;a

D．a;a参考答案：D9._____helpifyoucan,andourcountrywillimprovemorequicklyandbetter.

A.Giving

B.Give

C.Given

D.Togive参考答案：B10.Whydidn'tyoutellmetherewasnomeetingtoday?I__________allthewayherethroughtheheavysnow．A．needn'thavedriven

B．can'thavedrivenC．mustn'thavedriven

D．shouldn'thavedriven参考答案：A11.Visitorswere___atthe____picturethattheguideshowed.A.amazed

amazing

B.

amazed

amazed

C.amazing

amazing

D.

amazing

amazed参考答案：A12.—HaveyoumetMr.Black?—Yes.WhenIarrived,he____forBeijingtoattendanimportantmeeting.A.justleft

B.hadjustleft

C.justleaves

D.wasjustleaving参考答案：D13.Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreak___shegottoheroffice.A.since

B.that

C.when

D.until参考答案：C14.TheteacheraskedJohn____hehadmadesomanymistakesinthetest.Awhat

BwhetherCwhen

Dwhy参考答案：D15.Sheoften________herdaughteronthewayhomeafterwork.A.joinsup B.looksup C.picksup D.takesup参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：下班后，她经常在回家的路上接女儿。A.joinsup

联合起来；B.looksup仰望；查阅；C.picksup拿起；（开车）接某人；D.takesup占据；开始从事。根据句意，这里要表达是妈妈开车接女儿，故选C项。16.Thewildliferesearcherhadjust______suppliesatafeedingspotwhenhebecameawareofabearstandingjustabout20metersaway.neartheriverbank.A.paidoff B.showedoff C.droppedoff D.putoff参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这名野生动物研究人员刚刚在一个喂食点投放了一些食物，就在这时，他发现一只熊就站在离河岸大约20米远的地方。A.paidoff付清；见效

B.showedoff炫耀；C.droppedoff放下；下降；D.putoff推迟；阻止。根据句意故选C。二、完型填空17.IKEＡ'sfounderIngvarKaprad,ranked4thrichestmanintheworld,drivesa15-year-oldcarandalwaysflieseconomyclass,inpartto

16

his90,000employeesworldwidetoseethe

17

offrugality(节俭).ThisbillionaireSwede,whoturns80onMarch30,

18

hislegendaryhabitsduringararetelevision__19___inSwitzerland,hissecondhomefornearly30years.His

20

wasrecentlyestimatedat$28billionbyForbesmagazine

21

onlyMicrosoftco-founderBillGates,USinvestorWarrenBuffettandMexicanindustrialistCarlosSlim."PeoplesayIamcheapandIdon't

22

iftheydo.ButIamvery

23

tofollowtherulesofourcompany,"Kampradsaid.Askedtoconfirmhe

24

anoldVolvo,hesaid:"Sheisnearly

25

,just15yearsold."InterviewerteasedthatIKEAemployeeswere

26

toldtowriteonbothsidesofthepaper."Whynot?Ifthereissuchathingasgood

27

,itistogiveagood

28

.IhavetodosoforalltheIKEAemployees,"Kampradreplied."everythingwe

29

weneedasareserve(宝藏).WehavetostilldeveloptheIKEAgroup.WeneedmanybillionsofSwissfrancsto

30

ChinaorRussia,"headded.IKEAistehworld'sbiggestfurnitureretailer,with202storesin32countries.

31

foritsinexpensiveselfmadefurniture,thefamilyownedbusinessclaimsitsbigandstrongcatalog(目录)isthemost

32

readpublicationaftertheBible."Ourideaisto__33__everybody,includingpeoplewithlittlemoney.Wehavetokeep__34___down,"hesaid."I'mnotafraidof

35

80andIhavelotsofthingstodo.Idon'thavetimefordying,"Kampradsaid.16.A.ask

B.inspire

C.urge

D.order17.A.benefit

B.advantage

C.virtue

D.gift18.A.formed

B.expressed

C.developed

D.explained19.A.interview

B.broadcast

C.programme

D.show20.A.income

B.fortune

C.money

D.fund21.A.leading

B.pursuing

C.following

D.catching22.A.mind

B.believe

C.know

D.worry23.A.careful

B.confident

C.glad

D.proud24.A.seated

B.drove

C.rode

D.bought25.A.new

B.old

C.skilled

D.slow26.A.usually

B.sometimes

C.always

D.seldom27.A.method

B.custom

C.experience

D.leadership28.A.chance

B.example

C.lesson

D.command29.A.earn

B.buy

C.desire

D.take30.A.takeover

B.takein

C.takeon

D.takeaway31.A.Recognized

B.Asked

C.Accepted

D.Known32.A.vastly

B.widely

C.often

D.cheerfully33.A.serve

B.believe

C.receive

D.help34.A.funds

B.prices

C.costs

D.money35.A.passing

B.approaching

C.arriving

D.turning参考答案：16-20BCDAB

21-25CADBA

26-30CDBAC

31-35DBACD三、阅读理解18.Apopularsayinggoes，“Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones，butwordswillneverhurtme．”However，that’snotreallytrue．Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown．Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeoneelseorourselves--thepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting．Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We’reusuallytooembarrassedtoadmitit，though．Infact，wereallyshouldn’tbe,becausemoreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit．This“self-talk”helpsusmotivateourselves，rememberthings，solveproblems，andcalmourselvesdown．Beaware,though，thatasmuchas77％ofself—talktendstobenegative．Soinordertostaypositive，weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves．Weshouldalsobequicktogiveourselvesapatontheback,Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject，dowellinatest，orfinallycleanyourroom，joinmeinsaying“Goodjob!”Often，wordscomeoutofourmouthswithoutusthinkingabouttheeffectstheywillhave．Butweshouldbeawarethatourwordscausecertainresponsestoothers．Forexample，whenreturninganitemtoastore，wemightusewarm，friendlylanguageduringtheexchange．Andtheclerkwillprobablyrespondinasimilarmanner.Orharshandcriticallanguagewillmostlikelycausetheclerktobedefensive．Wordspossesspowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffect．Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid．Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!Beforespeaking，weshouldalwaysaskourselves：Isittrue?Isitloving?Isitneeded?Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn’tpassthistest，thenit’sbetterleftunsaid．Wordspossesspower:bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively．Wecanofferhope，buildself-esteemandmotivateotherstodotheirbest.Negativewordsdestroyallthosethings．Willweuseourwordstohurtortoheal?Thechoiceisours．46.Theauthorarguesinthefirstparagraphthat__________.A.wordswillneverhurtusatall

B.inspiringwordsgiveusconfidence

C.wordshavelastingeffectsonus

C.negativewordsmayletusdown47.Whyshouldnotwefeelembarrassedwhenitcomestotalkingtoourselves?A.Talkingtoourselveshelpsustosolvealltheproblems.B.Almosteverybodyhasthehabitoftalkingtooneself.C.Talkingtoourselvesisbelievedtobegoodforourhealth.D.Itisharmfultohave“self-talk”whenwearealone.48.Theunderlinedphrase“giveourselvesapatontheback”inParagraph3means“_________”.A.blameourselves

B.praiseourselves

C.talktoourselves

D.punishourselves

49.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthoragreeto?A.Itisbettertothinktwicebeforetalkingtoothers.B.Positivewordsmaydestroyallthegoodrelations.C.UnkindwordsareimpossibletobeforgottenD.Kindwordsaresuretocauseunfavorableresponse.50.Whyshouldwetalkinafriendlywaywhenreturninganitemtoastore?A.Becausekindwordsdestroytruerelationships.B.Becausefriendlywordscausepositiveresponses.C.Becausecriticallanguagemayhurtyourfeelings.D.Becausetheclerkinastoreishardtodealwith.参考答案：46-50CCBAB略19.WindowCleaningAvailableProfessionaltraditionalmethodonly(mopandblade)!Cleaningglassforover10years!Pricesstartfrom￡3.50to￡7.00.Disableddiscountsavailable!Nochemicals!WehavespaceavailableonourroundcoveringallareasofthewestMidlands.Phone:07775359361SmartHomeAtSmartHomeweprovideourclientswitharangeofhomeassistantservices,includingpremove-inandpostrenovationcleaning,pestcontrol,air-conditioningmaintenanceanddeepcleaningservices.Phone:08825378451Healing,BalanceAndRelaxingMassage(按摩)TherapiesFocusonhigh-qualityserviceandcustomersatisfaction!Avarietyofofferingstochoosefrom!--Relaxingmassage￡25/hour-Hotstonemassage￡35/