广东省广州市泰安中学2021年高一英语模拟试题含解析

广东省广州市泰安中学2021年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Themenweelectedpresident_______capableandintelligent.A.wasproved

B.proved

C.proving

D.toprove

参考答案：B2.Ilikedthishouseatfirstsight,butwhatreallymademedecidetobuyitwasthebeautiful_______throughthewindows. A.view

B.scene C.sight

D.scenery参考答案：A3.Wemaylosealotofsupport,butthat’sthe

we’llhavetotake.

A.bond

B.bet

C.chance

D.hazard参考答案：C略4.—MrWhitehasbeenworkingallthemorningwithnorest.—Heisa(n)________man.Heneverlookstired.A．energetic

B．powerful

C．lovely

D．attractive参考答案：A5.34．---Tomisarespectfulboy．---Yes,hewas

torespecttheold．A.keptup

B．caughtup

C．broughtup

D．pickedup参考答案：C略6.Thepoor________livinginthemountain________topiscoveredwithgreentrees.

A.are;which B.are;ofwhich C.is;whose

D.are;whose参考答案：D7.Iamgoingtotheairporttomeetmyuncletomorrowmorning,_____hewillbebackfromabroad.A.who

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：B8.Beijing’snewinternationalairport________intousein2019,accordingtothespokesperson.A.wasput B.willput C.hasput D.willbeput参考答案：D试题分析：考查时态和语态。句意：按照发言人所说，北京的新国际机场将在2019年投入使用。根据句意可知，用一般将来时态的被动语态。故选D。9.Thelittleboygotpunished

whathehaddone.A．because

B．becauseof

C．since

D．as参考答案：B10.Theforeignersaidhappilythatitwasthefirsttimethathe__________China.A.hasbeento

B.hadbeento

C.wentto

D.hadgoneto参考答案：B11.Atlanta,aGreekprincess,wasverybeautifulandcouldrunfasterthan________maninGreece.A.anyother B.any C.theother D.other参考答案：B12.Theschoolshop,______customersaremainlystudents,isclosedduringtheholidays.

A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where参考答案：D略13.Youwillhaveanaccidentifyoudon’t______,fortheroadisicy.

A.makeout

B.pickout

C.bringout

D.watchout参考答案：D略14.Youdon’thaveto______everylittleincidentinyourlife.A.settledown

B.breakdown

C.setup

D.setdown参考答案：D15.Thefamilyofthevictimrequestedthattheaccident immediately.A.shouldlookinto B.belookedinto

C.mustlookinto

D.wouldbelookedinto参考答案：B16.Thejobwasagreatchallengeandthebadweather_________ourdifficulties．A.addedto

B.added

C.addedupto

D.addedin参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasanafternooninthewinter,somefriendsandIweretalkingatarestaurant.Wetalkedandtalkedandsoonswimmingbecamethe36.SuddenlyIhituponanidea.“Wouldn’titbe37ifwewentswimming?Otherswentswimminginwinter,and38couldn’twe?Besides,wecouldbe39ifwedid.”Itoldthemaboutthisandtheyallsaiditwasagoodideaindeed.Earlyinthemorning,threedays40,wefourwerestandingatthebusstop,withbagsinourhands,41forabustotakeustothe42.Theskywasclear,thesunwasshining,butallthesame,itwasverycold,43ourheavyovercoatswerenotenoughtokeepus44.Weallfeltthatweshouldgoback,butnoonewantedto45.Wesoonreachedthesands.Therewasnobodythere,butwewerenottobediscouraged.46wewereproudthatwewerethe47onesthatdaredtochallengetheweather.Besides,thesuncouldkeepuswarm.Sowe48ourselvesquickly.Butthingswerenotgoingtobesoniceaswethought.Theseawindwasblowing,wefelt49coldandweshookfromheadtofeet.Atlastwedecidedto50theseawater.Weputourfeetinfirst,onlytotakethemback51.Thewaterwasunbelievablycold.52Isuggestedthatweshouldalljumpinatthesametime.Weallwentbacktensteps.Igavetheorderandweallrushedforward.Wejumped.ThatfeelingIhadwhenIwasinthewaterIshallnever53.Iwasupandrushedagaintotheseaside.So54myfriends.Weputonourclothesasquicklyaspossibleandwenthome.Wefourdidnotgotoschoolthenextthreedays,forweall55abadcold.Wemissedthelessons,butwehadthisunforgettableexperience.36.A.objectB.topicC.opinionD.center37.A.luckyB.happyC.surprisingD.interesting38.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how39.A.healthB.goodC.betterD.stronger40.A.pastB.laterC.beforeD.ago41.A.searchingB.waitingC.lookingD.asking42.A.sandsB.swimmingpoolC.riverD.lake43.A.eventhoughB.asthoughC.evenD.since44.A.warmB.hotC.coolD.cold45.A.talkaboutB.speakoutC.thinkoverD.shoutout46.A.UnlessB.ForC.InsteadD.Sometimes47.A.luckyB.youngestC.happyD.only48.A.enjoyedB.helpedC.changedD.dressed49.A.alittleB.abitC.veryD.enough50.A.gointoB.jumpintoC.sendintoD.putinto51.A.bravelyB.carefullyC.finallyD.quickly52.A.ThenB.LastC.NextD.When53.A.rememberB.forgetC.tellD.believe54.A.doB.didC.hadD.were55.A.becameB.feltC.caughtD.turned参考答案：三、阅读理解18.

Recently,aprofessorofphilosophyintheUnitedStateshaswrittenabookcalledMoneyandtheMeaningofLife.Hehasdiscoveredthathowwedealwithmoneyinourday-to-daylifehasmoremeaningthanweusuallythink.Oneoftheexercisesheaskedhisstudentstodoistokeeprecordofeverypennytheyspendforaweek.Fromthewaytheyspendtheirmoney,theycanseewhattheyreallyvalueinlife.

Sincemoneyissoimportanttous,weconsiderthosewhopossessalotofittobeveryimportant.Theauthorinterviewedsomemillionairesinresearchinghisbook.Question:Whatisthemostsurprisingthingyouhavediscoveredaboutbeingrich,becauseyouareaself-mademan?Answer:Themostsurprisingthingishowpeoplegivemesomuchrespect.Iamnothing.Idonotknowmuch.AllIamisrich.

Peoplejusthaveanideaofmakingmoreandmoremoney,butwhatisitfor?HowmuchdoIneedforanygivenpurposesinmylife?Inhisbook,theprofessoruncoveredanimportantneedinmodernsociety:tobringbacktheideathatmoneyisaninstrumentratherthantheend.Moneyplaysanimportantroleinthematerialworld,butexpectingmoneytogivehappinessmaybemissingthemeaningoflife.71.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,peoplehavenotrealized____.A.howimportantmoneyisintheirday-to-daylifeB.howonespendsmoneyshowswhatisimportanttohimC.thatmoneyismoreimportantthantheirphilosophyoflifeD.thattheirunderstandingoflifeismoreimportantthanmoney72.Theauthorseemstobelievethataskingyourfriendtolendyousomemoney____.A.isagoodwaytotestyourfriendshipB.willdoharmtoyourfriendshipC.willstrengthenyourfriendshipD.isagoodwaytobreakoffyourfriendship73.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemillionairefromhisanswerintheinterview?A.Hedoesnotfeelthatheiswelleducated.B.Hedoesnotthinkthatheisaveryimportantperson.C.Hedoesn’tthinkthatbeingrichisworthsomuchattention.D.Hedoesn’tconsiderhimselftobeverysuccessful.74.WhatdoestheAmericanprofessorofphilosophywanttoexplaininhisbook?A.Moneyisanend.

B.Moneyisameans.

C.Moneyiseverything.

D.Moneyisunimportant.75.Whichofthefollowingmighttheauthordisagree?A.Moneyisimportantinmodernsociety.B.Themeaningoflifedoesnotcompletelylieinmoney.C.Wealthwillsurelybringtheownerhappiness.D.Happinessisnotnecessarilytheresultofwealth.参考答案：71-75ＢＡＣＢＣ略19.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders(想知道):CanIcommunicatewithAmericans?Cantheyunderstandme?LearnersofEnglishoftenask:WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish?Howimportantarethesedifferences?Certainly,therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyougotapen?”,whileAmericanssay“inthehospital”and“Doyouhaveapen?”.Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysound[r]inwordslike“bird”and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsound[r]inthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritish,“color1”and“honor”areAmerican.Thesedifferencesingrammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant,however.Forthemostpart,BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.41.Accordingtothispassage,astudentwhoislearningtospeakBritishEngli