2016年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷(学生版)

2016年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷一、听力请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项，每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍．1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）二、听下面五段对话或独白请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求作答．每段对话或独白均读两遍．6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题．6．WhosebirthdayisitthisSaturday？A．Jim'sB．David'sC．Tom's．7．Whatwilltheygivehimasapresent？A．AcameraB．ACDC．Aschoolbag．7．（2分）（1）Wherearethetwospeakers？A．Atafoodshop．B．Inalibrary．C．Atabookshop．（2）Wholikesmathverymuch？A．Theman．B．Theman'sson．C．Thewoman．8．（3分）（1）WhatareyouexpectedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinCanada？A．ToshakehandsB．TogiveahugC．Togivealoudcry．（2）Whattimecanyouarriveifthereisabirthdaypartyateighto'clock？A．At7：45B．At8：00C．At8：15．（3）Whatmaybeagoodgifttotakewhenwevisitsomeone？A．SomedrinksB．SomeflowersC．Sometoys．9．（3分）（1）What'sthematterwithMrs．Jones？A．ShehasatoothacheB．ShehasaheadacheC．Shehasastomachache．（2）Whatwasthedoctor'ssuggestion？A．EatingnothingfortwodaysB．HavingsomesoftfoodfortwodaysC．Havingagoodrestfortwodays．（3）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE？A．ThedoctortoldMrs．Jonesnottogotowork．B．ThedoctortoldMrs．Jonestocomebackagaininthreeweeks．C．ThedoctortoldMrs．Jonestotakesomemedicinethreetimesaday．10．（5分）（1）Howdoeshealwayspractieelistening？A．Bylisteningtotheradio．B．Bylisteningtotapes．C．BywatchingTVprograms．（2）Whatdoesheusetorememberthewords？A．ThenotebookB．ThemagazineC．Thedictionary．（3）Asforreading，whichofthefollowingisNOTmentinonedinhisspeech？A．Readinginterestingstories．B．ReadingEnglishnewspapers．C．ReadingsinmpleEnglishbooks．（4）Whodoeshealwaysspeaktowhenheispracticing？A．HisfatherB．HismothesC．Himself．（5）Whatishisspeechabout？A．HowhestudiesEnglish．B．Howhemakesfriends．C．Howhecorreetsmistakes．11．（5分）听第11段材料，完成信息记录．MyDreamSchoolFacilities（设施）Ithasadancingroom，a（1）field，agreenhouseandsoonSchoolhoursThestudentsspend（2）hoursintheschoolonweekdaysSubjectsThereareinterestinglessonssuchasbeauty，（3）andChinesechess．LunchTheschoolcan（4）allkindsoffoodforthestudentstochoose．TeachersandstudentsTheteachersareexcellentandthestudentsarepoliteand（5）．二、单项选择12．（1分）﹣Mary，who'sthemanoverthere？﹣He'smyuncle，_____Englishteacher．（）A．the B．a C．an D．/13．（1分）Asweallknow，WudangMountainisthe____ofShiyan．（）A．proud B．pride C．progress D．purpose14．（1分）PrimeMinisterLiKeqiangarrivedinShiyan____May23nd，2016．（）A．at B．on C．in D．from15．（1分）Wemustprotectplantsbecausetheyarefriendsof____．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours16．（1分）TwodisabledmenfromHebeiProvince（oneisblindandtheotherhasnoarms）havespentovertenyears____treestogether．（）A．plant B．plants C．planting D．planted17．（1分）Allthestudents_____knowcheatingintheexamisnotallowed．（）A．need B．may C．must D．can18．（1分）Howtimeflies！Weshouldshowloveforourparentsandmakethem______howmuchtheymeantous．（）A．toknow B．knowing C．knew D．know19．（1分）﹣Wewillfailtheexam____westudyhard．﹣That'swhywearetryingourbesttopreparefortheexam．（）A．until B．when C．unless D．how20．（1分）﹣Ishoutedtoyouatthegate，bueyoudidn'thearme．﹣Really？I____atelephonecalltomymother．（）A．make B．wasmaking C．made D．havemade21．（1分）﹣IheardyourfatherhadgonetoBeijingonbusiness．﹣Yes，Andhe_____inthreeweeks．（）A．willreturn B．hasreturned C．returned D．returns22．（1分）Ayearhasfourseasonsandit______twelvemonths．（）A．dividedinto B．isdividinginto C．wasdividedinto D．isdividedinto23．（1分）﹣Couldyoupleasetellme____？﹣Ofcourse．（）A．howlongyouhaveborrowedthebook B．howyouthinkofthenewestmovie C．whenthenewshoppingmallwillbeopen D．whydoyoulikewatchingtheprogram24．（1分）Shiyanisoneofthebestplaces______peoplewouldliketovisit．（）A．that B．which C．where D．who25．（1分）﹣Hello！MayIspeaktoMary，please？﹣﹣（）A．Idon'tthinkso B．IamMary C．Hurryup，please D．ThisisMaryspeaking26．（1分）﹣Shallwegotovisitourteachersafterthisexam？﹣______．（）A．Soundsgreat B．You'rewelcome C．Itservesyouright D．Nevermind三、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项．27．（15分）Afewdaysago，Iranintoastrangerashepassedby．Isaidsorry（41）him，andhesaid，"Excusemetoo，Iwasn'tevennoticingyou"（42）thisstrangerandIwerepolite．Thenwewentonoutwayaftersayinggoodbye．Laterinthekitchenathome，（43）Iwascookingoursupper，mydaughterBettywalkeduptome，very（44）．WhenIturnedaround，Inearly（45）herdown．"Getoutoftheway！"Ishoutedangrily．Sheranaway，crying．Thatnight，whenI（46）inbed，myhusbandsaidtome，"YouweresorudetoBetty．GOandlookaroudonthekitchenfloor，andyou'llfindsome（47）there．Bettybroughtthoseforyou．Shepickedthem（48）﹣﹣pink，yellow，andyourfavoriteblue．"WhenIheardthis，Ithoughtdeeply；While（49）withastranger，Iwascalmandpolite．Butwithmydaughter，Iwasnot（50）．Ifeltsadandtearsbegantofall．ThenIwenttoBetty's（51）．"Wakeup，mydear，"Isaid．"Aretheretheflowersyoupickedforme？"Shesmiled，"Ifoundthembythetree．Iknewyoulikedthem，（52）theblueones．"Isaid，"Iwassorude（53）Itreatedyouthatwaytody．Betty，Iamsosorry．"Andshesaid，"Mommy，that'sokay﹣Istillloveyouanyway．"Ikissedherandsaid，"IloveyoutooandIdolovetheflowers．"ThatdayBettygavemeaspecial（54）onhowtogetalongwitheachotherinthefamily．Ispentmuchtimeonworkbeforeanddidn't（55）howinportantfamilylifewas．Idecidedtodobetterinthefuture．41．A．toB．forC．atD．with42．A．NeitherB．EitherC．NoneD．Both43．A．untilB．beforeC．asD．unless44．A．possiblyB．quietlyC．comfortablyD．completely45．A．knockedB．letC．walkedD．turned46．A．liedB．layC．lainD．laid47．A．cupB．flowersC．clothesD．knives48．A．sheB．herC．herselfD．hers49．A．meetB．meetsC．metD．meeting50．A．especiallyB．embarrassedC．humorousD．patient51．A．bagB．bedC．boxD．ball52．A．especiallyB．graduallyC．exactlyD．hardly53．A．whyB．whatC．thatD．where54．A．cradB．lessonC．messageD．information55．A．regretB．requireC．refleetD．realize．四、阅读理解第一节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项．28．（10分）Someoftheworld'smostAccomplishedpeoplehavespokenoutabouttheirownjourneystowardsuccess，theirthoughtsonhowtoachieveit，andtheirfeelingsonfinallyreachingit，Herearesomeopinionsonsuccessfromtheworld'smostsuccessfulpeople："Ifyoureallylookclosely，mostovernightsuccessestookalongtime．"﹣﹣SteveJobs"Successisn'tabouthowmuchmoneyyoumake．It'saboutthedifferenceyoumaketopeople'slives．"﹣﹣MichelleObama"IfIcannotdogreatthings，Icandosmallthingsinagreatway．"﹣﹣MartinLutherKing"I'vefailedoverandoveragaininmylifeandthatiswhyIsucceed．"﹣﹣MartinJordan"Doingthebestatthismomentputsyouinthebestplaceforthenextmoment．"﹣﹣OprahWinfrey56．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"accomplished"inthefirstparagraph？A．从政的B．经商的C．杰出的D．失败的57．Whothinksthatittakesalongtimetobecomesuccessful？A．SteveJobsandMichaelJordanB．OpradWinfireyandMartinLutherKingC．MichelleObamaandSteveJobsD．MichaelJordanandOprahWinfrey58．WhatisMichaelJordan？A．AbusinessmanB．FirstLadyoftheUSAC．AbasketballplayerD．Ahostessofatalkshow59．Accordingtothepassage，whichdoyouthinkisTRUE？A．SteveJobsthinksweshouldlearnfromsmallthingsB．OprahthinksshewillmakeherselfbetterlaterifsheistryingherbestnowC．MartinLutherKingthinksthekeytosuccessistofailoverandoveragainD．Michellethinksshecan'tmakeadifferencetopeople'slives60．What'sthepassagemainlyabout？A．SomewaystosolveourproblemsB．SomeresultsofanexamC．SomeinterviewsaboutfamouspeopleD．Somesecretsonsuccessfromsuccessfulpeople．29．（10分）Studiesshowthatwalkingseveraltimesaweekcanlowertheriskofalotofdiseases．Theyincludeheartdisease，diabetes（糖尿病），stroke（中风）andboneloss（骨质疏松）．Walkingcanalsohelpyouloseweight．Studieshavealsoshownthatwalkingforthirtyminutesadaycanslowdownandevenpreventthedevelopmentoftypetwodiabetes．Walkingseveraltimesaweekisagoodwaytocontrolweightandlosebodyfat．Studiesshowitalsohelpsreducefeelingsofsadness．Expertssaywalkingisoneofthesafestwaystoexereise．Thereisalowriskofinjuries，Soitisgoodforpeoplewhoarestartinganexerciseprogramforthefirsttimeandforolderpeople．Awalkingprogramiseasytostart．Youshouldwearlooseclothesandgoodshoes．Thereareshoesthataredesignedonpurposeforlotsofwalking，Doctorssayyoushouldwalkfastenoughtohaveyoubreathehard．Yetyoushouldstillbeabletotalk．Letyourarmsmovefreelywhileyouarewalking．Therearenorulesforstartingawalkingprogram．Youmightwalkshortdistances．Oryoumightwalkuphillstostrengthenyourlegmuscles（肌肉）．Healthespertssayyoucangetthemostfromawalkingprogramifyouwalkatabout6kilometersanhourforthirtyminutesaday．Youshoulddothisaboutseveraltimesaweek．61．Walkingisoneofthewaystoexerciseaccordingtothepassage．A．funniestB．worstC．safestD．fastest62．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccodingtothepassage．A．Ifyouareover70，you'dbetternotexercisewalkingB．Ifyouwanttopreventyourselffromheartdiseaseandstoke，youcankeepwalkingC．Ifyouwanttoloseweight，welkingseveraltimesaweekisagoodchoiceD．Whetheryouwalkshortdistancesorwalkuphills，it'sgoodforyourhealth63．Accordingtothepassage，whichpictureisRIGHT？64．Doctorsorexpertssuggestthatyoushouldwhenyouarewalking．A．weargoodshoesandtight（紧身的）clothesB．walkasfastasyoucanC．walkuntilyoucan'ttalkD．walkwithyourarmsmovingfreely65．Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitle？A．AGoodWalkingProgramB．WalkingtoBetterHealthC．walkingstudiesandExpertsD．SomeRulesforWalking．30．（5分）Peoplechoosecolorstheybuythings．Becauseofthis，factorieswanttoknowwhichpeopleusuallychoose．Forexample．acarfactoryneedstoknowhowmanyredcarsorgreenonestheyshouldmake．Goodbusinessmenknowthatyoungpeople'scolorsaredifferentfromoldpeople's，andthatmen'saredifferentfromwomen's．Childrenaremostinterestedincolorswhentheybuythings，Theylikewarmcolors﹣red，yellowandorange，Blueisthecolorlovedbymostpeoplebest．Redisthesecondandgreenthethird．Womenlikebrightercolorsthanmendo．Almosteveryonelikesred，butwomenlikeyellowandgreenbetterthanmendo．Iftwothingsarethesameexceptincolor，theywilllookdifferent．Aredthingalwayslooksnearerthanablueone．Also，brightthingslooklargerthandarkones．That'swhylargeorfatpeoplewhowanttolooksmallerorthinnerweardarkclothes．Peopledocarewhichcolors（66）whentheyarebuyingthingsChildrenTheyaremost（67）inwarmcolorsMostpeopleThey（68）bluetoredandgreenWomenTheylike（69）colorsthanmendoLargeorfatpeopleAlargeorfatpersonusuallywears（70）clothesbecauseheorshewantstolooksmallerorthinner31．（10分）Everyonewantstobecomeperfect．Unluckily，beingperfectmaynothappen．Here'ssomeusefuladviceabouthowtorefuseperfection．●NOmorecomparisonsComparedwithothers，youmayfeelthatyouarenotperfect．Thesolution？Endyourcomparison．NOcomparing，nopain．●AcceptyourmistakesWhenperfectionisyourgoal，mistakesmeanfailure．Yourfearofcriticism（批评）maykeepyoufrom①risksortryingnewthings．Nobodyisperfect．Takeiteasy．Youneedn'ttakeothers'wordsseriously．●AskforhelpPartofbeatingperfectionisacceptingthatmistakesarepartofhumanbeings．Ifyoudon'tgiveup，youwillbesuccessfuloneday．Youshouldn'tpreventyoufromaskingforhelpyouneedtoreallyimprove．●Don'tjudge（评判）yourselfFindatrustedfriend，familymemberorteacherwhoisnotaperfectionist﹣someonewhocantakecriticismandhaslearnedfromhisorhermistakes．Shareyourgoalsandachievementswithhimorher，nomatterhowsmalltheyare●PayattentiontoyourlanguageCutoutthewordslikenever，alwaysandshouldfromyourself﹣talk，Carryanotebookandtakenoteswheneveryouwanttosaythesewords．Realizingthismeansyou'erwellonyourwaytochangingthem．Themoreconfidence（自信）youdevelop，the②you'llfeeltheneedtobeperfect．Andwhenyougiveupperfection，happinesscanbeginrightnow．任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②所处缺单词（每空限填一词）71．①②任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出恰当的单词或短语补全句子（不超过两个词）72．（A）Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamcometrue，youshouldn'ttrying．（B）AChinesesoldiercalledShenLiangliangtookpartintheUNpeacekeepingoperation（维和行动）．，helosthislife．任务三：请把上文中划线句子翻译成汉语．73．74．Howmanypiecesofadvicearemention