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2021年辽宁省朝阳市北票中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.
―I’mtakingpartinthespeechcompetitiontobeheldinourcitynextmonth!―_________!A.Wonderful
B.Enjoyyourself
C.Congratulations
D.GoodLuck参考答案:D2.By_____nature,youareanadventurer,fullofamazementandcuriosityabout______worldbiggerthanlifeitself.A.a;the
B.the;the
C./;a
D.the;/参考答案:C3.It’snaturalthatIdidn’trecognizeherimmediatelyIsawher.________,it’salmost5yearssincewemetlast.A.AfterallB.InadditionC.What’smoreD.Inparticular参考答案:A4.Wheneveranaturaldisasterhappens,weshouldoffer____helpwecouldtothosevictims.A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.whichever参考答案:B5.--Thescarfisnice,butthepriceisalittlebithigh.
--___,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopaymore.
A.No'wonder
B.Nodoubt
C.Nooffence
D.Noproblem参考答案:C6.Johnonceworkedinaremotemountainvillageschool,whichis____onlyonfoot.A.acceptable
B.accessible
C.available
D.appropriate参考答案:B7.Becarefulwhenyoudealwiththischemical,asitwillexplodewhen______tosunlight.A.exposed B.toexpose C.exposing
D.beingexposed参考答案:8.—Yourgrandfatherisalwaysfullof_____.What’sthesecret?
—PlayingTaichi(太极拳)everymorning.A.taste B.energy C.relief D.credit参考答案:B9.—Marywantstoseeyoutonight.—I’drathershe_________tomorrow.
A.comes
B.came
C.willcome
D.shouldcome参考答案:B10.—Youseemtogetlost.Needhelp?—
A.Yes,couldyoupleasehelpmewiththebag?
B.Yes,givemeahand,please
C.Iamlookingforthewaytothestation.
D.Helpmefindmykey,please.参考答案:C11.Petertoldustheworkwouldbefinishedbynextmonth,_____personallyIdoubtverymuch.
A.that
B.when
C.which
D.it参考答案:C略12.﹣Theheadmasterissaidtobeabsentfromschooltoday.﹣__________,weshallnotvisithim.()A.Inthatcase B.AsaresultC.Onthecontrary D.Whatisworse参考答案:A根据上句可以知道校长今天没来学校,在那种情况下后者才说weshallnotvisithim,所以选择Ainthatcase译为在那种情况下.其他选项与句义不符,B是结果;C是正相反;D是更糟的是.13.FromnewsoneducationinYunnan,wecansensethattheproblemoflackingresourcesisparticularly__________inruralareas.A.advanced
B.promotedC.mistaken
D.acute参考答案:D【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:从云南的关于教育的新闻中,我们可以感觉到在农村地区,缺乏资源的问题特别严重。A.advanced先进的;B.promoted晋升的;C.mistaken错误的;
D.acute严重的,根据题意,故选D。14.--Myparentsarepreparingmyfavoritedishes.Gowithmeandhaveataste,okay?--______.AndI’llbegladtomeetyourparents.A.Ithinkso
B.Ihopeso
C.I’msure
D.I’dloveto参考答案:D15.Theworldwilllivehappierlivesifpeoplehave____betterunderstandingof_____ideaofharmoniousglobe.A.the;a
B./;the
C.a;an
D.a;the参考答案:D二、书面表达16.你校某研究性学习小组正在开展有关“学生与家长、老师、同学之间的关系处理”的调查。请你就这一话题,写一篇英语短文。内容如下:1.现状:关系处理的整体情况较好,但仍存在一些问题,如与同学吵架、不听家长和老师的建议等;2.提出个人意见与建议(至少两条)。注意:词数100左右,文章的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。Asurveyabouttherelationshipbetweenstudentsandteachers,familymembersorclassmatesisbeingmadebyaresearchgroupofourschool._______________________________________________________________参考答案:Asurveyabouttherelationshipbetweenstudentsandteachers,familymembersorclassmatesisbeingmadebyaresearchgroupofourschool.Generallyspeaking,wearegettingonwellwitheachother.However,thereexistsomeproblems.Somestudentsareeasytotheirtemperbecauseofanxietyandstudyburden.What’sworse,theysometimestheyquarrelwithothers,andeventurnadeafeartotheirparentsandteachers,whichisverydisappointing.Inmyopinion,wemiddleschoolstudentsshouldmakeoureffortstoimprovethesituation.First,weshouldrespectourparentsandteachersaswellasourclassmates.Second,whenwearenotfeelinggoodorhappy,wecanchatwithourfriendsorteachersorevenparents.Itislikelythattheycanunderstandusbetterandgiveussomereasonableadvice.(共114字,不含已给出的部分)17.
我国运动健儿在2008年北京奥运会上取得了优异成绩,全国为之沸腾。“与奥运冠军共成长”已成为全国青少年的热门话题。请就下表中的内容写一篇英语短文。注意:1.对所给要点不要逐条翻译,要有适当发挥;
2.词数:120左右。短文开头已为你写好,不计入总数;
3.参考词汇:追求
pursue奥运冠军的共同点1.
全力以赴,追求卓越;2.
尊重他人,文明参赛;3.
面对失败,永不言弃。如何做生活中的冠军1.
明确目标,奋勇向前;2.
心态平和,诚信待人。你的观点……
Ourathleteshavemademanyachievementsinthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,参考答案:ApossibleversionOurathleteshavemademanyachievementsinthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,whichmakesalltheChineseexcited.NowhowtogrowupalongwithOlympicChampionshasbecomeahottopic.
Asweknow,theOlympicChampionshavemuchincommon.First,theygoallouttobeexcellent.Second,theytreatotherswithrespectandbehavewellduringthegames.Third,facedwithonefailureafteranother,theynevergiveup.
Howcanwebecomeachampioninreallife?Foronething,wemustsetacleargoal,whichwillinspireustopursuewhatwewant.Foranother,agoodstateofmindisoneofthekeyfactorsinsuccess.Certainly,it’sveryimportantforustobesinceretoothers.
Asmiddleschoolstudents,wemustlearntodealwithstressandbuildupself-confidence.Besides,weshouldtreasurefriendshipandtrytoconcentrateonourgoalsallthetime.
三、阅读理解18.IntheU.S.stateofWashington,aroadcalledInterstate(州际公路;州际的)90cutsthroughawildmountainousareatoreachthecityofSeattle.Forthearea'smanykindsofanimals,busyhigh-waygreatlylimitstheirmovements.Animalsneedtomovetofindfood,tofindmates,tofindnewplacestoliveastheirpopulationsexpandorjustwhenconditionschange,likeafirebreaksout.CrossingI-90–astheroadiscalled–isariskybutsometimesnecessaryact.Butsoon,animalswillhaveasaferchoice.Theywillbeabletogoaboveit.Tohelptheanimals,thestateisfinishingworkonitslargest-everwildlifebridge.The11-meter-tall,20-meter-widebridgebeginsintheforest.Itformstwoarchesabovethehighway,oneforeachdirectionoftraffic.Workersareaddingfencingantiplantstohelpguidetheanimalsacrossthebridge,Two-meter-thickwallswillhelpblocknoisefromvehiclesbelow.Scientistschosetheareabecauseitiswithinanaturalmigration(迁徙)pathforsomeanimals.TheI-90bridgeispartofagrowingnumberofwildlifecrossingsacrosstheUnitedStates.Somearefences,someareoverlandbridges,andsomeareunderpasses.Theyallaimtokeepdriversandanimalsawayfromeachother.AU.S.TransportationDepartmentstudyfoundcrashesbetweenanimalsandhumansroseyearbyyear.Theaccidentsmadeupabout5percentofallcrashesnationally,andcosttheeconomy(经济)about$8billion.Suchcostscomefromcarrepaid,emergencyroomvisitsandremovalofthedeadanimalsonroads.Collisionsbetweenanimalsanddriversarerarelydeadlytopeople.Buttheyareoftendeadlytowildlife.Thestudyalsofoundthat21endangeredorthreatenedspeciesintheU.S.areaffectedbyvehiclehits.Bridges,underpassesandfencingreduceIhearea'sanimal-drivercollisionsby80percent.Mostofthewildlifebridgesareinwesternstates.Manyotherareasalsoneedsuchpaths.Butfindingmoneyformorecrossingsis“the-number-oneproblem”.PattyGarvey—DardaoftheU.S.ForestServicehasworkedontheI-90crossingfromthestartoftheproject.Shesaysthe$6-millionbridgewillonedaypayforitselfbecausethehighwaywillnothavetobefullyorpartlyclosedeachtimealargeanimalisstruck.“IfyoushutclownInterstate90,youshutdowninterstatetrade.”sheadds.24.WhatdoweknowaboutdieI-90?A.ItgoesfromWashingtonD.CtoSeattle,B.Itisdangerousforwildanimalstocross.C.Itblocksthemovementsofwildanimals.D.Itisthelongest-everhighwayintheworld.25.Whatisbeingdonetohelptheanimals?A.Buildingawildlifebridgetokeepdriversandanimalsaway.B.Designingwallstoprotectanimalsfromtrafficaccidents.C.forming2arches,onefortrafficandtheotherforanimals.D.Choosinganaturalandsafeareaforwildanimalstolivein.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudy?A.Trafficaccidentswentdowngraduallynationwide.B.Mostmoneywasspentinrescuingwildanimals,C.Collisionsaremoredeadlytowildlifethantopeople,D.Somespeciesnolongerexistedbecauseofvehiclehits.27.WhichofthestatementsmayPattyGarvey-Dardaagreewith?A.Thebridgecoststoomuchmoney.B.Animalswon11bestruckbydrivers.C.Theefforttobuildthebridgewillpayoff.D.Collisionswon'taffectnationaltradeatall.参考答案:24.B
25.A
26.C
27.C本文为说明文。在美国的华盛顿州,一条名为“90号州际公路”的道路横穿一片野外山区,直达西雅图市。对于该地区的许多动物来说,这条川流不息的公路极大地限制了它们的活动。横穿90号州际公路(I-90)是一种冒险的行为,但有时候又不得不穿。然而,不久后,动物们过马路有了更安全的选择——从公路上方横穿。为了帮助这些动物们,华盛顿州正在完成有史以来最大的野生动物高架桥的建设工作。这条高架桥高11米、宽20米,始发点位于丛林中。高架桥在公路上方形成了2道拱门,每个方向各设一道。工人们正在架设围墙和植物,帮助引导动物过桥。围墙厚2米,将有助于隔绝下方车流的噪音。这
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