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2021-2022学年湖南省怀化市肖家桥乡中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weallknowthat,________,thesituationwillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywith
B.ifdealtnotcarefullywithC.ifnotcarefullydealtwith
D.notcarefullydealtwith参考答案:C2..I___________whathe’ssaidbecauseI___________him.A.believe;believe
B.believein;believein
C.believe;believein
D.believein;believe参考答案:D略3.Carsdocauseussomehealthproblems—infactfarmoreserious_________thanmobilephonesdo.
A.one
B.ones
C.it
D.those参考答案:B略4.Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?You_____doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself.A.don’thaveto
B.oughtn’tto
C.mustn’t
D.can’t参考答案:a略5.Aquarrel______,whichmadehim_______hisfamily.A.wasbroken;breakaway
B.brokeout;breakawayfromC.wasbrokenaway;breakdown
D.brokedown;breakout参考答案:B6.WhatdoyouthinkhasmadeTomfeeldown?______hisseatintheelection,Ithink.A.Ashelost
B.Lost
C.Losing
D.Becauseoflosing参考答案:C7.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilit________.A.hasstopped B.stopped C.willstop D.shallstop参考答案:A8.MissLi_______Tomandranintothestreet,withtearsinhereyes.
A.drewattentionto
B.gotinvolvedin
C.brokeawayfrom
D.fittedinwith参考答案:c略9.Iputhimdownforawell-educatedman.______?Imeanthathe’sawelleducatedman.A.Ibegyourpardon B.Speaklouder,willyouC.What’sthat D.Willyourepeatwordforword参考答案:A 10.语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.behalf
A.panic
B.shadow
C.glance
D.actual2.bathe
A.warmth
B.withdrawal
C.growth
D.faith3.nuclearA.erupt
B.result
C.pollution
D.consume4.scholarA.technique
B.branch
C.bunch
D.exchange5.flood
A.shoot
B.boot
C.blood
D.typhoon参考答案:11.Theschoolisthedisabledchildren,whichfivehundredworkersspenttwoyearson.
A.lookedforB.exposedtoC.intendedfor D.carriedoff参考答案:C提示:句意为:“五百名工人花了两年时间建造的这所学校是给残疾儿童用的。”intendfor“打算供……使用”;lookfor“寻找”;exposeto“处于可能受害的境遇”;carryoff“夺走”。
12.Freshair,enoughexerciseandnutritiousfood____tosoundhealth.
A.devote
B.contribute
C.add
D.stick参考答案:B13.Thegovernmenthasbeenaccusedofnotresponding______totheneedsofthehomeless.A.appropriately
B.accurately
C.mildly
D.gently参考答案:A14.
ourearth,oritwillbenolongerfitforustoliveon.A.Protect
B.Toprotect
C.Protecting
D.Protected参考答案:A15.Howcouldyoutake______possessionoftheoldvaluablehouse?--Itusedtobein________possessionofmyuncle.Heleftittomeinhiswill.A./;the
B.the;/
C./;/
D.the;the参考答案:A考查冠词的用法。——你是怎样拥有这所古老宝贵的房子的?——它过去属于我叔叔。依照的他的遗愿留给了我。take
possession
of“拥有”为固定短语;in
the
possession
of“属于”。根据语境可知,选A。二、书面表达16.书面表达(满分25分)
当今,有不少人对节日的巨大开支叫苦不迭,他们或是因为送礼而钱包空空,或是因各种聚餐而身心疲惫,于是有人给自己戴上了一定新帽子——“节奴”。请结合所给提示和社会现实谈谈自己对“节奴”的观点和看法。
要求:1.词数100左右,文章开头已给出,且不计入总词数:2.文章应该包括表格红的所有信息,但不必逐条翻译:3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:节奴festivalslaves有人认为……传统民俗观念扭曲,节日味儿变质,被迫为奴,现实的无奈。有人认为……礼尚往来既是一种感情交流,也是一种情感和压力的释放。你的观点和看法……Nowadays,manypeoplecomplainabout____________________参考答案:Nowadays,manypeoplecomplainaboutthehugecostsoffestival,whocallthemselves“festivalslaves”.Theyspendtoomuchmoneyandgettiredoutphysicallyandmentally.Somepeoplethinkinthecommercialtimes,ChineseTraditionsandcustomshavebeenmisunderstoodandthefestivalhasgoneoutofway.Tosaveface,peoplehavetogivegifts,whichwillcostalot.However,somearguethatinthiswaytheycancommunicatebetterwiththeirfamilyandfriends.Besides,theycanrelaxthemselves.Inmyopinion,there’snoneedtowastemoneyonfestivalgifts.Whynotmaketelephonecalls,sende-mailsorshortmessagestoshowtherespect?Aslongasweplanwell,wewillnotbecomefestivalslaves.
略17.假定你是李华,你的美国笔友David对你校开设的一些选修课(optionalcourse)非常感兴趣,来信向你询问有关事宜。请根据以下内容提示给他写封回信。1.选修课程包括:英语戏剧,模型制作(modelmaking)等;2.每门课程的优点;3.你希望增加的课程及理由。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearDavid,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua参考答案:DearDavid,I’mgladthatyou’reinterestedintheoptionalcoursesinourschool.Studentsinourschoolarefreetochoosesomespecialcoursesaccordingtotheirinterest.Therearemanycoursesforthemtochoosefrom,suchasEnglishdrama,ormodelmaking.Hereismoreinformation.IfyouwanttoimproveyouroralEnglish,Englishdramamaybethefirstchoice.ItisagoodchancetopracticenotonlyoralEnglish,butalsoperformingskills.Whataboutmodelmaking?Youwillbeamazedbythescienceworldandbecomeinterestedinit.Forme,apaintingcoursecanbeadded,becausesomeofthestudentslikedrawingsomuch.Ihopethesecourseswouldbehelpfulandeachstudentwouldenjoyabrightandcolor1fulschoollifehere!Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua本文书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封书信。第1步:根据提示可知,本篇是一封书信:你的美国笔友David对你校开设的一些选修课(optionalcourse)非常感兴趣,来信向你询问有关事宜。请根据以下内容提示给他写封回信。选修课程包括:英语戏剧,模型制作(modelmaking)等;每门课程的优点;你希望增加的课程及理由。第2步:根据写作要求确定关键词,如:theoptionalcourses(选修课);forthemtochoosefrom(供我们选择);modelmaking(模型制作);oralEnglish(口语英语);(五彩缤纷的校园生活)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【亮点说明】本文是一封书信。格式正确,内容符合要求,语句精炼,结构布局合理,文中使用高级句子。I’mgladthatyou’reinterestedintheoptionalcoursesinourschool.句中that引导宾语从句;Hereismoreinformation.句中使用全部倒装;IfyouwanttoimproveyouroralEnglish,Englishdramamaybethefirstchoice.句中使用if条件状语从句;Youwillbeamazedbythescienceworldandbecomeinterestedinit.句中使用一般将来时态的被动语态;apaintingcoursecanbeadded,becausesomeofthestudentslikedrawingsomuch.原因状语从句用在句中。三、阅读理解18.Feelingexhaustedandhopeless,Ibeganwalkingtomycar.Everystepseemedtiring,andeverystepwasanothertosurvive.AsIlookedupintotheskyIthoughtabouthowmygrandmotherhadleftme,andmyangerbegantoreturn.Iwasannoyedbytheloss,andmybeliefinGodwasbeginningtofade.Icouldn’tunderstandwhythesethingshappened.SoasIstoodinapublicparkinglotamillionquestionsformedinmymind.Whydidthishappentome?Aren’twesupposedtogetsignsfromthepeoplethatpasson?WhydidInotfeelherpresenceanymore?Isthereaheaven?Suddenly,awomandrivingrightbymysiderolleddownherwindowanddistractedmyunansweredthoughts.“Excuseme,excuseme,excuseme,”shesaidloudly.Thinkingshewasgoingtoaskformyparkingspot,Isimplypointedtomycar.Thethoughtofhavingtosaywheremycarwasseemedliketoomuchtobear.“No,excuseme,”shesaidagain.Atthispoint,IfeltIhadnochoicebuttoseewhatthisannoyingladywanted.AsIgotcloser,Iwasstartled—wasthismygrandmother’snurse,Adu,wholivedwithherduringherfinalmonths?Isoonrealizedthatshewasn’t,althoughtheresemblancewasunusual.Then,IrealizedthatthisAduwassearchingforsomethinginherbag.Surprisingly,Iwasovercomebyasenseofreliefthatledmetobepatienttheentiretimetheladywassearching.Otherswouldbenervousbyastrangerreachingintheirbag,butIwasn’t.Shefinallyreachedtotheverybottomofherbagandhandedmeathreebooklet.“Itlookslikeyouneedthis,”shesaidcalmlywithawarmsmileonherface.Ilookeddownatthemysteriousandobviouslyusedbookletandonthefrontcoverinbiglettersread“WhatHopeforDeadLovedOnes?”Ittookmeonlyafewsecondstocomprehendtheexchangewiththiswoman,butbythetimeIlookedup,shewasgone.Iwalkedslowlyintomycarholdingthetinylittlebookletthatwasgiventomewithfearthatitwouldflyawayinthewind.Ididn’tknowwhatitwasexactly,butIknewthatifmygrandmotherhadanythingtodowiththatIdidn’twanttoletitgo.IfeltasenseofrelaxationasIopenedthefirstpage.Itexplainedhowpeoplepasson,buttheirspiritremainswithus.ThiswasthefirsttimesincemygrandmahadpassedthatIfeltherwithme,justlikeIhadwanted.Ididn’tknowwhethertolaughorcry,butIdidknowthatIfinallyfelthappinessfromthesurprisingchangeinevents.Icouldn’t,andstillcan’t,believewhathadhappenedtomeonthatday.Idon’trememberthespecificdetailsthatyouusuallyhearaboutlikewhatthepersonwaswearing,thetimeofday,oreventheweather,butitdoesn’tmatter.ItwasarandomdayinNovemberwhenmylifeturnedbackaroundandIbegantofeelhopeagain.Itwasreal.Itwasamiracle.And,I’
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