mootcourt英文模拟法庭实训

mootcourt英文模拟法庭实训实践内容二:英文模拟法庭实训(mootcourt)一、实训目的：在裁决某一案件之前〜必须先了解该案件的具体事实情况〜然后在找出法律依据。通过模拟法庭〜培养学生缜密、条理的思维习惯〜学会分析具体问题并归纳分析〜合理判断事实的性质〜并根据不同的法律关系〜恰当适用法律。二、组织方式1、以班为单位组织进行〜各班分别准备〜在同一天依班次顺序模拟开庭。2、由主讲老师讨论设定一个典型的案例。3、各班配备一名指导老师〜具体由指导老师组织进行。三、前期准备1、由指导老师介绍案情2、学生按原告方、被告方、法官分三组〜指定组长〜组织对案情进行讨论〜分析案情事实〜提出对案情事实看法或观点〜并安排记录。3、各组自荐或推荐或通过竞争演说决出本方的角色担当者,如原告方要有原告、代理律师,〜每个角色确定A、B两人。4、由指导老师组织查找资料〜撰写法律文书。5、法庭实地观摩〜如有条件的话亦可请法院到学校开庭。6、校内广告宣传、邀请。服装、道具准备1实践内容二:英文模拟法庭实训(mootcourt)由各班就模拟法庭在校内进行广告宣传,海报形式:时间、地点、案情简介,邀请校领导、各系主任及老师参加并给予指导。并邀请各系同学参加旁听场所的确定、服装、道具的借用等物质准备由各班指导老师担当〜需要时请系主任帮助解决。四、模拟演练一共进行两次演练〜各班分别由其指导老师组织。通过演练〜最终确定角色名单及所需具体时间。五、模拟开庭六、在各班分别总结的基础上进行综合评比、考核。七、角色的定位及要求实习除管理人、指导老师外〜根据案情至少确定如下主角〜即原告方及其律师、被告方及其律师、法官三人,审判长一人〜审判员二人,、书记员一人。需要的时候还可以设第三人、证人、律师事务所等。每个角色设定AB二人〜通过竞争择优〜选出一人。管理人:管理所有参与实习的班级资料、指导老师资料和实习通知内容。2实践内容二:英文模拟法庭实训(mootcourt)指导老师:建立实习计划〜为参加实习的学生分配角色〜在网站发布新闻〜指导学生角色的进入〜对暴露出来的知识盲点予以补充教育〜并对学生所准备的文书资料予以审查、指导〜力求学生能够正确担当各自的角色〜担当模拟法庭的场所、布置、服装道具的联络、确认〜保证模拟法庭的顺利进行。设定实习评分标准〜最终对学生的实习成果给予评定。原告方及其律师:原告方作为案件的当事人之一〜应列明本案的全部事实〜通过分析、判断〜找出对本方所有的有利的事实情节〜逐条列出〜寻找人证、物证加以证明〜并注意证据的相互映证性、关联性〜并查找相关法律规定〜以此为依据〜提出自己的观点〜围绕自己的观点〜以事实为依据〜以法律为准绳〜撰写起诉书〜并按照被告人人数提交副本。在接到答辩状后〜组织全组成员仔细分析对方的答辩状〜分析出不合理、不合法之处〜以便在法庭上进行反驳、辩论。写出辩论提纲〜并且要站在对方角度思考〜随时准备应对对方提出的新证据和新观点。被告方及其律师:被告方作为案件的当事人之一〜应把握本案的全部事实〜通过分析、判断〜与本案有关的事实情节以及起诉书〜找出对本方所有的有利的事实情节〜逐条列出〜寻找人证、物证加以证明〜并注意证据的相互映证性、关联性〜并查找相关法律规定〜以此为依据〜提出自己的观点〜围绕自己的观点〜以事实为依据〜以法律为准绳〜撰写答辩状〜并提交法院。仔细分析对方的答辩状〜分析出不合理、不合法之处〜以便在法庭上进行反驳、辩论。写出3实践内容二:英文模拟法庭实训(mootcourt)辩论提纲〜并且要站在对方角度思考〜随时准备应对对方提出的新证据和新观点。这可是一项充满挑战和乐趣的工作。法官及书记员:熟悉诉讼程序的相关规定〜譬如:当事人到庭情况的询问〜回避的规定、庭审的程序等。同时还要求能够把握庭审的进展时间、气氛〜学会适当利用法锤等手段〜把握整个法庭的局面。证人、第三人:根据自己的角色〜准备相应的书面资料。4.模拟法庭程序及要求(theprocedureandrequestsofmootcourt)Amootisanargument(andnotadebate)betweenstudentsactingasadvocatesrepresentingdifferentpartiesinalegalaction(acase).Thefactsandhistorytogetherwithsupportingmaterialandauthoritiesaregiveninadvancetothestudents.Theaimistoreproduce,ascloselyaspossible,thediscussionandargumentofagenuinehearingintheEuropeanCourtofJustice.ThecaseisbaseduponanareaofEuropeanCommunityLawandhasbeenpreparedbyawritingcommitteeoftheorganisersandexternalexperts.TheorganisersareawarethataccessofthecompetingteamstoEuropeanCommunitylawmaterialswillvarygreatly.Thereforeafullbundleofsupportingmaterialsandauthoritiesisincludedandencompassesalltheauthoritieswhichteamsarepermittedtorefertointhiscase,toensurethatnounfairadvantageisgainedfromthosewithlessfacilities.LanguageThisofficiallanguageofthiscompetitionshallbeEnglishParticipationTheMOOTCOURTisopentoallstudentsmajoringinlegalEnglishTheCaseThiswillbeaproblembaseduponanareaofEuropeanCommunitysubstantiveand/orprocedurallaw,containingareferraltotheEuropeanCourtofJusticefromaMemberStatenationalcourtunderArticle234ECTreaty.Bothwrittenandoral4实践内容二:英文模拟法庭实训(mootcourt)pleadingsonthepartofapplicantandrespondentwillberequiredfromeachcompetingteam.ScoringThecompetitionwillbeheldoverthreerounds.Inthisroundallteamswillbeinvitedtoargueboththesidesofthecase.Thiswillrequiremembersfromtheteamtorepresenttheappellant’scaseagainstanotherteamarguingonbehalfoftherespondentandthenrepresenttherespondent’scaseagainstadifferentteamarguingonbehalfoftheappellant.Itisrequiredthatallmembersoftheteamspeakaseitherrespondentorapplicantbutitisnotrequiredthatallmembersspeakbothasrespondentandapplicantduringthefirstround.Duringthispartofthecompetition,thecourtswillfocusonquestions1,2and3whichwerereferredforjudgmentbythefictitiousECMemberStateforarulingbytheECJ.Scoreswillbeallocatedattheconclusionofthisroundonthebasisofboththewrittenandoralpleadings.Thefollowingscoringcriteriawillbeappliedthroughoutbythejudges:-MaximumCriteriaPointsAwardedFormandcontentofwrittenpleadings(onlyinfirstround)20Styleandqualityofpresentationinoralarguments30Effectiveandaccurateuseofprovidedmaterials30Team-work10Effectivenessofreply/rejoinder20Abilitytorespondeffectivelytojudges’questions10Inthisround,thebestteamsfromthefirstroundwillagainbeinvitedtopleadbothsidesofthecaseagainstotherteams.Thisroundwillfocusonquestions4and5andthecourtwillindicateonwhichoftheotherquestionstheywouldliketobeaddressedreferredbythefictitiousECMemberStatenationalcourtforrulingbytheECJ.Markswillbeawardedforthesamecriteriaasapplytothefirstround,withtheexceptionthatmarksfromwrittenpleadingsarenolongercounted.Duringthisround,itisnecessaryforallmembersoftheteamtospeakbothasapplicantandrespondentinthesemi-finals.5实践内容二:英文模拟法庭实训(mootcourt)Inthethirdround(final)eachteamwillrepresentonesideofthecase(tobechosenbylot)andthejudgeswillindicatewhichquestionswillbeconsidered.Eachmemberoftheteamisexpectedtospeakinthefinalandsotheteammustbepreparedtore-allocatethosequestionscoveredtoensurethateachteammemberspeaks.Itisofcoursepermissibleforonememberoftheteamtodothereplyorrejoinderatthisstage..Threejudgeswillsitinthefirstandsecondround.Aplenarycourtwillbeconvenedforthefinal.Thedecisionofthejudgeswillbeconclusiveinselectingthesemifinalists,finalistsandeventualwinningteamandbestspeaker.AspecialprizeofashortstageintheECJatLuxembourgwillbeawardedtotheindividualdeemedtobethebestspeakerfromthesemi-finalistsorfinalists.WrittenandoralpleadingsThecompetitionwillconsistofawrittenandoralpart;WrittenpleadingsALLparticipatingteamsmustpreparewrittenpleadingsforbothapplicantanddefendantThisshouldbeanoutlineofyourcaseforbothapplicantanddefendant,notexceeding10typedsidesofargumentonA4paperforbothapplicantandrespondent(nospecificrequirementsforfontorspacingareprescribedandanattachedlistofauthoritiesisnotincludedinthe10pagesallowance)Youshouldsetoutyourargumentinnumberedparagraphs,whichshouldbesupportedandcross-referencedtoaseparatelistoftheauthoritiesonwhichyouintendtorely.ONLYteamslodgingthesepleadingswillbeinvitedtoparticipateintheoralroundsofthecompetition(e-mailandfaxedpleadingsarenotacceptable)Intheeventthatmorethanoneteamsendswrittenpleadingsfromoneuniversity,theteamtoparticipatewillbethatsubmittingthebestwrittenpleadings.OralArgumentThisargumentneednotbelimitedtothescopeoftheparticipant'swrittenpleadings,butstricttimelimitationsaretobemaintained.TeamswillbeadvisedofthescheduleofcourtsatregistrationonarrivalinZagreb.Themainargumentofeachpartyshallbepresentedwithin20minutes.6实践内容二:英文模拟法庭实训(mootcourt)Theapplicantthenhas5minutestoreply,butislimitedinthisreplytothemattersraisedinthedefendant'soralpleadings.Thedefendantthenhas5minutestoreplyinrejoinderandisalsolimitedtomattersraisedintheapplicant'sreply.PermissionmustbesoughtofthePresidentoftheCourt,ifanytimelimitistobeexceeded.Onlyafurther5minutescanbeallowedathis/herdiscretion.Inthefinalnoformaltimingwillbepre-setwiththejudgesindicatingattheannouncementofthefinalteamstheamountoftimeallowedforthepresentationofthecasebyeachparty..RolesEachteammayhaveuptofourmembers.Teamsshouldbeinapositiontoarguebothsidesandcandivideinwhichmannertheywishtoachievethateitherasafullgrouporbydividingtheirteams,howeverthejudgeswillexpecttohaveheardfromeachmemberoftheteamindividuallyatleastonceduringthefirstroundofthecompetition.Thiswillchangeinthesecondandthirdroundsofthecompetitionwherethejudgeswillexpecttohearfromeachmemberoftheteamduringtheirpresentation.TIPSFORTEAMSLanguageinCourtWhenaddressingajudgethefollowingcourtesiesshouldbeobserved.Youmustinvestigatethetitleofthejudgeandqualification.IfanEnglishlord,hemustbeformallyaddressedasMyLordorSir.AmoregeneraltermisYourHonour.Bepolitetothejudges.Listencarefullytotheirquestionsandtrytoensureyoufollowtheirstatements.Answerthequestionstheyputandnotthosetowhichyouknowtheanswer.Neverarguewiththejudge,ifyouwanttowinyourcase.Thesamepointcouldalwaysbeputpolitelyandjustaseffectively.RolesThejudgesmayaskquestionsofyourteamduringthecourseofyourpresentation.Thepersontowhomthequestionisaddressedshouldattemptaninitialanswerbutisentitledtoconsultwithothermembersoftheteamindoingso.Asecondmemberof实践内容二:英文模拟法庭实训(mootcourt)theteammayseekpermissiontoseparatelyaddressthecourtinconcludingtheanswerthereafter.Beorganised.PreparationThisisessential.Youmustthinkcarefullyaboutthecaseanddiscussitthoroughlyinadvancewithothermembersofyourteam.Planyourarguments,thinkoftheargumentsthatmaybeusedbytheothersideandthewayyouwillrespondtothem.Keepormakepromptcardssothatyouensurethatyoucovereverythingnecessary.Bealerttoanyhintsgiventoyoubythejudges.IntroductionCheckyouknowthefullnamesofyourteammemberandthoseofyouropponentsandtheUniversitytheyarerepresenting.Ifyouaredrawnfortheapplicantsitwillbethetaskofoneofyourteammemberstointroduceallparticipantstothejudge.Thefirstadvocatetospeakshouldaskwhetherthejudg