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广东省东莞市市石龙中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.IwonthefirstprizeandyoucanimaginehowexcitedIwaswhentheMayor________mewiththereward.A.provided
B.suppliedC.presented
D.charged参考答案:C2.witheverythingsheneeded_______,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.Abought
Btobuy
Cbuying
Dbuy参考答案:D3.Shelefthomewithoutdinnerasif_____.A.sheisangry
B.beingangry
C.tobeangry
D.angry参考答案:D4.----Didyoureceivetheletterthenextday?
----No.Somehow,itwasthreeweeks______Ireceivedit.A.since
B.when
C.that
D.before参考答案:DD考查状语从句。——你按时收到你订购的书了吗?——没有。不知怎么的,三星期后我才收到。本题考查Itis(was/willbe...)sometimebefore...句型,意思是"多久之后才……"。5.Hemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedthesituation________itgotworse.A.until
B.when
C.before
D.as参考答案:C略6..---Whatlovelysnow!
---Yeah,italsoannouncesthe______ofwinter.
A.approach
B.sign
C.appearance
D.greeting参考答案:A略7.Iwasabouttogotobed_____oneofmyoldclassmatesmadeacalltome.A.when
B.as
C.while
D.that参考答案:A27.Yahoorecentlyannouncedto________2,000employees,about14%ofthecompany’sworkforce,aimingtosave$375millionannually.
A.takeon
B.cutoff
C.bringdown
D.layoff参考答案:D略9.Whenyouareabroad,youhaveto________yourselftothecultureandcustomthere.A.adapt
B.attachC.adopt D.apply参考答案:A句意:在国外,你得使自己适应那里的文化和风俗习惯。adaptoneselftosth.“使自己适应某物”,符合句意。attachsth.to“束/系/绑在……上”;adopt“领养;采用”,一般不与介词to连用;applyto“适用于”。10.Withthedevelopmentofmodernagricultureandindustry,____wastearecreatedeveryday.A.alargequantityof
B.largequantitiesof
C.alargenumberof
D.largenumbersof参考答案:B11.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks______animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.when
B.which
C.whose
D.where参考答案:D12.
hishomework,hewentouttomeethisfriends.A.Havingfinished
B.finished
C.Tobefinished
D.Tofinish参考答案:A13.Itremains______whetherJim’llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.A.seen
B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.tosee
参考答案:B14._______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.HavingexposedB.BeingexposedC.Exposing
D.Afterbeingexposed参考答案:B15.It'saruleforallthestudentsto_____theirplacesaheadof5minuteswaitingfortheclasstobestarted.A.takeup
B.pickup
C.keepup
D.giveup参考答案:A略二、书面表达16.假设你是李华,你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席,负责规划组织俱乐部的相关活动。你欲参选,请按以下提示,写一篇竞选申请。1.介绍个人优势;2.组织校内外活动的设想;3.表达竞选的愿望。注意:1.词数120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:副主席vicepresident竞选runforDearSir/Madam,MynameisLiHua.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案:Myname
is
Li
Hua.Iam
honored
to
havethe
opportunity
torunfor
the
vicepresidentof
the
English
club.I
believe
Iamqualifiedforit.First,Iam
outgoing
and
get
along
wellwithothers.Second,I
am
goodatorganizingactivitiesandhavealready
gained
muchexperience.What’smore,Ihaveagoodcommandofcommunicating.WereI
vice
president,Iwould
spare
noeffort
to
assist
the
presidentandserve
myfellow
students.For
onething,I
will
giveyou
a
platform
to
showyour
English.And
Iwill
invite
some
famous
professorsto
givelecturessothat
you
can
acquire
plenty
ofknowledge.Foranother,Iwill
organize
moreactivities
like
debatesandspeech
contests.Moreover,I
willopen
more
channels
for
youtovoice
your
opinions.Isincerely
hope
that
youwill
givemeachancetodosomething
for
you.Thank
you.Yours,LiHua17.你们学校英语俱乐部组织“2011年感动校园人物”的推荐活动,你们班决定推荐李华。请根据以下信息写一篇推荐他的发言稿。PersonalityHelpful…Movingdeedsvolunteer…donate...Reasons…
注意:
1.根据提示信息适当发挥;
2.词数:120词左右;
3.开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
4.文中不得透露考生和学校的真实信息。Dearteachers,myfellowfriends,
ItisagreathonorformetorecommendLiHua,monitorofourclass,astheTouchingFigureOnCampusof2011.
参考答案:Dearteachers,myfellowfriends,
ItisagreathonorformetorecommendLiHua,monitorofourclass,astheTouchingFigureOnCampusof2011.Withalovingcharacter,LiHuaissuchakindandhelpfulpersonaswecannotpraisetoomuch.Wheneverthereisatrouble,histimelyencouragingwordsalwayspushusforward.Yetwhathasimpressedusmostishisunconditionallovetothoseunprivilegedchildren.Knowingthatsomechildrenhadlittleaccesstoreadingmaterials,hestartedtodonatebooksasearlyasjuniorhigh.Twoyearsago,hevolunteeredtoteachEnglishandpaintinginasmallvillageduringthesummervacation,whichhasinspiredsomeotherstudentstojoininandthushelpedopenupanewworldtothosechildrenaswell.Proudenough,westronglysupportLiHuaastheTouchingFigureof2011,forhisselflesslovethattouchesourheart,hisperseverancethatinspiresustokeepgoingforwardandhisactionthatsuggestseventhesmallesteffortscanmakeabigdifferencetothoseinneed.Thankyouforlistening.
三、阅读理解18.Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff-ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromCOWSmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontainedlotimestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFoodNightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnightPreviousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattenin9.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreateryouwillputony
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