实用翻译每周作业旅游

、、1.TranslatetheunderlinedpartsintoThesource恭王府是文化部直属事业单位是集文国家5A级旅游景区。恭王府被誉为什刹海奕三代府主；又历时期辅仁大学校舍、建国后30余学校、工厂、研究机构机关并PrinceGong’sMansionishonoredasasparklingpearlscatteredalongsidetheShichahai.Itisthebestp imperialbuildingbuiltinQingdynastyandtheonlyoneopentothepublicinBeijing.WithQianhaitoitseastandHouhaitoitsnorth,alsoLiuyinStreettoitswestandelegantmansionisfullyendowedwithgracefulancientgardensaswellasglamorouscultureandhistory.Threegenerationsofmasters,Heshen,apowerfulprimeministerunderthereignofEmperorQianlong;PrinceQing,YonglinandPrinceGong,Yixinlivedhereastheirhomesincethemansionwasbuiltin1776.ItwastransformedintotheschoolbuildingofFuJenUniversityintheRepublicanperiod(1912-1949).The时就成语的译 beforeitsopennesstothepublic,wasusedasschool,researchinstitutionand ernmentbodiesfor30yearsafterthefoundationofthePRC.Thismansionisnowopentotheandisvisitedbypeoplefromeverycornerofthisworld.3红色高亮部分选择省Gong’sMansion,standingthereformorethantwohundredexperiencedthevicissitudesof1Withthemansionfacingsouth,itcanbeseparatedintotworesidencepartinthefrontandgardenbehind,bothofwhicharethesimilarsize.Thismansioncoversanareaof61,120squaremeters,53,000ofwhichareopentothepublic.Inthesouthpartofthemansion,residencesarearrangedinthreerowsneatly.Gardensinthenorthboaststhreeroads—east,middleandwest—everyofwhichhasadistinctivelandscapebecauseoftheirdifferentsettings.Sceneryvarieswitheveryofyourstepandevery2mansion和residence的指的是整个王府，而residence指的是具体居is3保存最为完整且唯一对社会开放的清世经清权相庆王璘，奕三代府主又历时期仁大学校舍、国后30余校、工、研究机构关并立格至今向公ABriefIntroductionofPrinceKung’sFirstlybuiltduringthereignofEmperorQianlonginQingdynasty,PrinceKung’sMansionislocateddeepintheshadeofwillowsalongsidetheShichahaiLakeinBeijing.ItwasatthisMansionthatHeshen(apowerfulprimeministerinQingdynasty),KurunPrincessHexiao(the10thdaughterofEmperorQianlong),PrinceQingYonglin(the17thsonofEmperorQianlong)andPrinceKungYixin(the6thsonofEmperorDaoguang)wereconferredtheirofficialtitle.HavingQianhaiLaketoitseast,HouhaiLaketoitsnorth,LiuyinStreettoitswestand’anStreettoitssouth,theMansionisendowedwithelegantancientbuilidings,beautifulgardensaswellasrichcultureandhistory.PrinceGong’sMansion.所Facingsouth,thewholeMansionoccupiesanareaofover60,000squaremetersintotal,ofwhich53,000squaremetersareopentothepublic.PrinceKung’sMansionhasitsresidencesinthefrontandgardensintheback,whichareofsimilarsize.TheresidencesinthesouthoftheMansionareneatcourtyardswiththreemainroadsandmultipleentries,whilethegardeninthenorthcreatesthreedistinctivelinesoflandscapeontheeast,middleandwestroadsbasedonitsconditions.Thus,thescenerychangesateverystepandboastsdifferentstyles.PrinceKung’sMansionisthereforehailedasasparklingpearlbytheShichahaiLake.AmongallthebuildingsintheMansion,theBackScreenTower,theWestern-styleGate,theGrandTheatreTower,andtheSeofFuareknownas“threemasterpiecesandonetreasure”.PrinceKung’sMansionisnotonlyanimportanthistoricalandculturalheritage,butalsoafamousmuseumandapopulartouristdestination.ItbecameaNationalKeyCulturalRelicsProtectionUnitin1982,National5ATouristAttractionin2012,NationalSecond-levelMuseumin2013,andNationalNon-materialCulturalHeritageDemonstrationBase3个人认为“移步换景，一景一格”参考译文（黄1不同建筑的名字“国家重点保护单位”等2treasure是不可数名词，所以应该是“onepieceoftreasure”更准确。来源 清两朝皇宫——的基础上。历经五百Establishedin1925,thePalaceMuseumwasinstalledintheimperialpalaceoftwoconsecutivedynasties-theMing(1368-1644)andtheQing(1644-1911).Themagnificentarchitecture,alsoknownastheForbiddenCity,andthevastholdingoftheimperialcollectionsofpaintings,calligraphy,ceramics,anddecorativeobjectsmakeitoneofthemostprestigiousmuseumsinandtheworldatlarge.In1961，theimperialpalace346299字。MingQingdesignatedbytheStateCouncilasoneof foremost-protectedculturalheritagesites,andin1987wasmadeaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.Location,Area,andSituatedattheheartofBeijing,thePalaceMuseumisapproachedthroughtheGateofHeavenlyPeace(Tian'anmen).ImmediaytothenorthofthePalaceMuseumisProspectHill(alsocalledCoalHill),whileontheeastandwestareWangfujingandZhongnanhaineighborhoods.Thelocationwasendowedwithcosmicsignificancebyancient 'sastronomers.Theycorrelatedtheemperor'sabode,whichtheyconsideredthepivotoftheterrestrialworld,withthePoleStar(Ziweiyuan),whichtheybelievedtobeatthecenteroftheheavens.Becauseofitscentralityaswellasrestrictedaccess,thepalacewascalledTheForbiddenCity.Itwasbuiltfrom1406to1420bythethirdemperoroftheMingdynasty,theYongleEmperor(r.1403-1420)who,uponusurthethrone,determinedtomovehiscapitalnorthwardfromNanjingtoBeijing.TheMingdynastyfelltotheManchuQingin1644andin1911theQingdynastywasoverthrownbytherepublicanrevolutionaries.Thelastempe