广西壮族自治区桂林市白石中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区桂林市白石中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.PresidentXiunderlinesthatitisonlywithjointeffortstokeepmaritimepeace________buildamaritimecommunitywithasharedfutureformankind.A.canwe B.wecan C.thatwecan D.thatcanwe参考答案：C【详解】考查强调句式。句意：习主席强调，只有共同努力保持海洋和平，我们才能建立一个有着人类共同未来的海洋共同体。分析句子可知，本句为强调句式，其结构为：Itis(was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+who(that)"。only后边跟副词,介词短语和状语从句位于句首的时候，句子采用部分倒装语序，尤其注意后接从句时候,主句倒装,从句不倒装，如果用于强调句中了,only就不位于句首了,句子就不倒装了。故C选项正确。2.—HowaboutgoingsightseeingthisSaturdayafternoon?Sorry,I_______myresearchreportthewholeweekend.A.willhavewritten B.willbewritingC.havewritten D.havebeenwriting参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：——这周六下午去观光怎么样?——不好意思，整个周末我都会在写研究报告。表示将来的某一时间正在做的事情用将来进行时，故B项正确。3.Itisbynomeansclear

，thepresidentcandotoendthestrike．A．how

B．which

C．that

D．what参考答案：D4.-----CanyoubelievethatZhangLiangyinwasinvitedtooneofthemostfamoustalkshowintheUS?-----Doyoumeantheverygirl_______cametopublicattentionfrom“SuperGirls”?

A.whom

B.which

C.that

D.whoever

参考答案：C5._____hasbeenintroducedtothestudentstohelpthemmakeprogress.A.ManybooksaswellasadviceB.SomeadviceaswellasmanybooksC.NotonlysomeadvicebutalsomanybooksD.Someadviceandmanybooks参考答案：B6.Please__yourwholebodyorhalfbodypictureswhenyouhandinyourformofapplication.

A.attach

B.add

C.raise

D.send参考答案：A8.—What’swrongwithyourcoat?

--JustnowwhenIwantedtogetoffthebus,themannexttome_______onit.A.sat

Bhadsat

C.hadbeensitting

D.wassitting参考答案：D略8.

Itisonlywhenagricultureisfullydeveloped_______haveadequatematerialsandmarkets.A.thenindustrycan

B.thencanindustryC.thatindustrycan

D.thatcanindustry参考答案：C9.Wehavenodoubtthatifthestudents''interestinthesubjectisaroused,theywill________thechallengeandcommitmoreoftheirtimeandenergytotheirstudies.A.faceupto.B.keeppacewith.C.putupwith.D.liveupto参考答案：A.A.faceupto面对.B.keeppacewith跟上和C.putupwith.忍受D.liveupto不让……失望，不辜负10.Jackwenttocollegelastyearandlefthisparents,___toreturnhomeuntilheachieveshisgoal.A.determiningnot

B.notdetermined

C.notdetermining

D.determinednot参考答案：D11.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan________preparingyourbusinessplan.

A,setout

B,setabout

C,setoff

D,setup参考答案：B略12.Consumers,whose

purchases

about70%ofeconomicactivityfaceavarietyofchallenges.Atakeup

B.accountfor C. holdup D.occupywith参考答案：B13.Theprinciplethatallteachers,regardlessofsubject,should

basicstandardsofcompetenceinmathsandEnglishisalreadyacceptedbyGCSErequirements.A.attain B.adore C.adopt D.assess参考答案：A14.Thepursuitofhappinessisjusta/an________ofpersonalchoice.A．event B．incident

C．matter

D．affair参考答案：C考查名词辨析。event指大事件；incident偶发事变；matter问题，中心问题；affair事物，琐事。句意：追求幸福仅仅是一个个人选择的问题。根据句意选C。15.______thegreenhillsarethere,oneneednotworryaboutfirewood.

A.Nolongerthat

B.SolongthatC.Unless

D.Aslongas参考答案：D16.—BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharequitedifferentinspellingandpronunciation.

—Well,ChineseEnglishwillalsodevelopitsown_______,Ibelieve.A.equality B.identity C.purity D.personality参考答案：B二、完型填空17.ImetmybestfriendJaycewhenwewere11yearsold.Iwasadoptedand41bymygrandparentsandwasnewtothecity.Weimmediatelyknewwewerebest42in6thgradeandwespenteverysingle43together:playingdressup,goingtoschooldances,doinggymnastics,thenormalthings44youarethatage.WhenIwas16yearsold,myfamilywasputina45situation.Mygrandfathergotintothehabitof46drugs.Welosteverything;welostourhouse,ourcar,everything.Mygrandmother47metobeabletomakethechoiceofwhereIwould48tolive.Shetoldme,“Krisi,Iloveyou.Nowyoucancomewithmeoryoucan49inanorphanage.”

50Iknewit,Jayceinvitedmetolivewithherandherfamily.Iwasabletofinishhighschoolandcontinuemy51atourlocaluniversity.Itwasadreamthat52andthekindestthingIhave53experienced.NotonlydidIgettospendeverydaywithmybestfriendbutIgottoknowwhatfamilytruely54.

Ihavenevermetmorelovingand55people.Iwaslikeoneoftheirown.Ifeltasenseof56.Whathermotherandfatherdidhas57metothisday.Theytaughtmeaboutlife,whattodoandwhatnottodo,veryspecial58thatIalwaystreasure.Theysavedmylife!Iam59everysingledayforherandherfamily!

Iamtruly60withthecompanyofafriendlikeJayceinmylife.

41.A.calmeddown B.cheeredup C.watchedover D.broughtup42.A.students B.friends C.neighbours D.actresses43.A.coin B.class C.moment D.vacation44.A.when B.asif C.incase D.since45.A.peaceful B.angry C.bad D.pleasant46.A.using B.needing C.selling D.studying47.A.forced B.forbade C.wanted D.frightened48.A.refuse B.continue C.happen D.wait49.A.stay B.work C.volunteer D.play50.A.Until B.As C.After D.Before51.A.task B.education C.career D.hobby52.A.turnedup B.madeadifference C.cametrue D.cameintobeing53.A.ever B.then C.never D.even54.A.includes B.presents C.lacks D.means55.A.challenging B.accepting C.demanding D.daring56.A.direction B.shame C.belonging D.dignity57.A.affected B.praised C.changed D.blamed58.A.lectures B.lessons C.opinions D.concepts59.A.moved B.stubborn C.excited D.grateful60.A.concerned B.burdened C.connected D.blessed参考答案：41-45DBCAC 46-50ACBAD51-55BCADB 56-60CABDD三、阅读理解18.Technologyissupposedtomakeourliveseasier,allowingustodothingsmorequicklyandefficiently.Buttoooftenitseemstomakethingsharder.Thisincreaseincomplexity,oftencalled"featurecreep,"costsconsumerstime,butitalsocostsbusinessmoney.ProductreturnsintheU.S.costahundredbilliondollarsayear,andarecentstudybyElkedenOuden,ofPhilipsElectronics,foundthatatleasthalfofreturnedproductshavenothingwrongwiththem.Consumersjustcouldn'tfigureouthowtousethem.Companiesnowknowagreatdealaboutproblemsofusabilityandconsumerbehavior,sowhyisitthatfeaturecreepprovesunstoppable?Inpart,fieaturecreepistheproductoftheso-calledinternal-audienceproblem:thepeoplewhodesignandsellproductarenottheoneswhobuyandusethem,andwhatengineersandmarketersthinkisimportantisnotnecessarilywhat'sbestforconsumers.Theengineerstendnottonoticewhenmoreoptionsmakeaproductlessusable.Andmarketingandsalesdepartmentsseeeachadditionalfeatureasanewsellingpoint,andanewwaytoattractcustomers.Youmightthink,then,thatcompaniescouldavoidfieaturecreepbyjustpayingattentiontowhatcustomersreallywant.Butthat'swherethetroublebegins,becausealthoughconsumersfindoverloadedgadgets（配件）unmanageable,theyalsofindthemattractive.Itturnsoutthatwhenwelookatanewproductinastorewetendtothinkthatthemorefeaturesthereare,thebetter.Itisonlyoncewegettheproducthomeandtrytouseitthatwerealizethevirtuesofsimplicity.Itseemsstrangethatwedon'texpectfeaturetirednessandthusavoidit.But,asnumerousstudieshaveshown,peoplearenot,ingeneral,goodatpredictingwhatwillmakethemhappyinthefuture.Asaresult,wewillpaymoreformorefeaturesbecausewesystematicallyoverestimatehowoftenwe'llusethem.Wealsooverestimateourabilitytofigureouthowacomplicatedproductworks.Thefactthatbuyerswantbellsandwhistlesbutuserswantsomethingclearandsimplecreatesanunusualproblemforcompanies.Aproductthatdoesn'thaveenoughfeaturesmayfailtocatchoureyeinthestore.Butaproductwithtoomanyfeaturesislikelytoannoyconsumers.8.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlydiscuss?A.Thebenefitsbroughtbytheadvancedtechnology.B.TherecentstudyconductedbyElkedenOuden.C.Thelosscausedbythefeaturecreepoftechnology.D.Manyproblemsofusabilityknownbytheconsumers.9.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.Itistheaudienceproblemthatleadstofeaturecreep.B.Whatmatterstodesignersandmarketersisnotgoodforconsumers.C.Featurecreepbringsblessingstothepeopleinmarketingandsales.D.Theengineerswillnotpayattentiontothequalityoftheproduct10.Whatdoweknowaboutthebuyersinparagraph4?A.Theyaredeeplyconvincedthatalltheproductsworkinsimpleway.B.Theyarefedupwiththemoreandmorefeaturesoftheproducts.C.Theyaretooconfidentoftheirabilitytousethecomplicatedproducts.D.Theyarequiteclearabouttheproductswhichwillmakethemhappy.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.SayingNotoFeatureCreepisNoEasyThingB.Feature-heavyProductsinDemandC.TheMoreFeatures,theBetterD.SimplicityOutweighsComplexity参考答案：8.C

9.C

10.C

11.A本文是一篇说明文，介绍了科技的“功能蔓延”是不可阻挡的，拒绝“功能蔓延”不是一件容易的事情。【8题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段内容，特别是“Thisincreaseincomplexity,oftencalled"featurecreep,"costsconsumerstime,butitalsocostsbusinessmoney.”可知，“功能蔓延”不但消耗消费者的时间，而且还消耗企业的资金，由此可知，本段主要讲的是技术的“功能蔓延”造成的损失，故C项正确。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Andmarketingandsalesdepartmentsseeeachadditionalfeatureasanewsellingpoint,andanewwaytoattractcustomers.”可知，营销和销售人员把它看作一个新的卖点，一个吸引顾客的新方法，由此可知，“功能蔓延”给营销和销售人员带来福音，故C项正确。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Wealsooverestimateourabilitytofigureouthowacomplicatedproductworks.”可知，购买者高估了自己理解复杂产品工作原理的能力，也就是说他们对自己使用复杂产品的能力过于自信，故C项正确。【11题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段中的“sowhyisitthatfeaturecreepprovesunstoppable?”可知，本文从设计者和消费者的角度介绍了科技的“功能蔓延”是不可阻挡的，拒绝“功能蔓延”不是一件容易的事情，故A项正确。19.LocatedintheinnerLondonBoroughofSouthwark,thishugelyimprovednon-selectiveSecondaryAcademySchoolislookingtorecruit(招募)andappointatalentedScienceTeacherinApril2016orsooner.POSITION：ScienceTeacher|KS3—5|AllSciencespecialistsarewelcomedDEPARTMENT：Popular&AmbitiousScienceDepartmentLOCATION：BoroughofSouthwark—Zone2—InnerLondonPERSON：QualifiedScienceTeacherrequired—experienceinUKSTARTDATE：April2016orsooner—fulltime&permanentcontractonofferSALARY：InnerLondonPayScale—￡29,270～￡37,862ayearPERSONREQUIREMENT：

Allapplicantswillneedtobesuitablyskilled,trainedandqualifiedtobeconsideredforthisScienceTeacherposition.ApplicantsshouldfeelconfidentacrossKeyStage3,4and5,inadditiontohavingarealdesiretomakeadifferenceandprovidepupilsundertheircarewithafirstclasseducation.

SCHOOL&TRAVELINFORMATION：

Thisisatypicallydiverseinnercityschool,suitableforabroadrangeofpupilsaged11to18yearsold.Theschoolhasmadehugestepsandprogressedfromasatisfactorytoagoodschool.Resultsareconstantlyimproving,thankstothestaffinplace,whoareresponsibleforcreatinganddeliveringabroadcurriculum.Theschoolsiteisashortwalkawayfromthenearestundergroundandrailstations,positionedwithininnerLondon,Zone2.ThoselivinginSouthandCentralLondonareperfectlypositionedforthisposition.

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