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浙江省绍兴市黄泽中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ireallydon’tknow
Ihadmymoneystolen.A.itwaswherethat
B.whenwasitthatC.whereitwasthat
D.thatitwaswhen参考答案:C2.—It’ssuchapity.Ididn’tgetthefirstplaceintheexam.
—Comeon.__________A.Nobodyisperfect.
B.Congratulations!C.Luckyyou!
D.Youreallydidbadly参考答案:A3.It’svitalthateverypieceofequipment________becheckedbeforetheexperiment.A.would B.could C.should D.might参考答案:C【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意:实验前每一件设备都应该被检查一遍是很重要的。A.would将会;B.could能;C.should应该;D.might可能。根据“becheckedbeforetheexperiment”可知,每一件设备都应该在实验前被检查一遍,故C项正确。4.Mr.Smith_____alotfromthedailyexercise.A.benefits B.affects C.admits D.combines参考答案:A5.(2018·北京)Ordinarysoap,_________correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.A.used B.touseC.using D.use参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。句意:如果正确使用的话,普通的肥皂可以有效地处理细菌。Ordinarysoapcandealwithbacterialeffectively是主句,_________correctly是条件状语,修饰ordinarysoap,ordinarysoap和use之间是被动关系,故要用过去分词,A选项正确。点睛:过去分词所表示的一个含义就是“被动”。6.________isknowntoallthatglobalwarmingwillleadtoahighersealevel.A.As
B.It
C.What
D.That参考答案:B7.Mum______tous,“Bequiet!Yourlittlesister’ssleeping.”A.whispered
B.shouted
C.explained
D.replied参考答案:A8.Neighborssaidtheyheardthemantellthewomanthatshecouldn’tleave______shegavebackthemoneyborrowedfromhim.A.unless B.since C.if D.though参考答案:A9.Attimesthebalanceinnatureis______,resultinginanumberofpossibleunforeseeneffects.A.troubled
B.confused
C.disturbed
D.puzzled参考答案:C略10.Lastyearthewell-knownactressdidall________helpthepoorchildreninthatmountainvillage.A.shecoulddo B.shecouldtoC.whatshecouldto D.thatshecould参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:去年那个著名的女演员做她所能做的一切帮助那个山村里的穷孩子。本句中,all为先行词,在定语从句中作did的宾语,故用关系代词that。其后的thatshecould为定语从句,定语从句的主动词为do,因前面有do的形式(did),而承前省略。不定式tohelpthepoorchildren在句中作目的状语。allthatshecoulddo等于whatshecoulddo。故选B。11.---Forgottensomething?Icankeepaneyeonyourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.---______Thankyouallthesame.
A.It’sverykindofyou.
B.Oh,howcarelessofme!
C.Imightaswellgoandgetit.
D.Well,Icandowithoutit.参考答案:D12.
Hiscar______yesterday,sohecangotoworkbycar.
A.isrepaired
B.wasrepaired
C.repairs
D.hasrepaired
参考答案:B13.Onseeingthewonderfulsculpture,everyonepresent_____acryofsurprise.A.getinto
B.makesense
C.subscribeto
D.letout参考答案:D14. PresidentObamaandvisitingChinesepresidentXiJinpingheldtalksonaprivateproperty,_________thefirstofficialmeetingsincethetwocountrieschangedtheirleadership. A.marking B.tomark C.marked D.tobemarked参考答案:A略15.______intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.A.Translating
B.Translated
C.Totranslate
D.Havingtranslated参考答案:B16.Attherequestofaudience,theshowhasbeen________foranothersixweeks.A.abolished B.extended C.expanded D.omitted参考答案:B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:应观众要求,演出又延长了六周。A.abolished废除;B.extended延长,扩充;C.expanded扩大;D.omitted遗漏,省略。extend指时间或空间的延长,这里指时间“六周”的延长。故选B项。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thereisatruestorybehindawell-knownpieceofart“ThePrayingHands”.InavillagenearNuremberg,livedafamilywitheighteenchildren.Tokeepfoodonthetable,thefatherworkedalmosteighteenhoursaday.Despitetheir__41__condition,twoofthe
childrenhadadreamtopursuetheirtalentfor__42__,buttheyknewwellthattheirfatherwouldn’tbefinanciallyabletosend__43__ofthemtoNurembergtostudyattheAcademy.Finally,thetwoboysagreedthattheywouldtoss(扔)acoin.The__44__wouldgodownintothenearbyminestoworkandsupporttheotherbrother.Albrecht__45__thetoss.Albert,forthenextfouryears,financedhisbrother,__46__workattheacademywasalmostan__47__success.Albrecht'sworkswerefar__48__thanthoseofmostofhisprofessors,andwhenhegraduated,hebegantoearnconsiderablefees__49__hisworks.Whentheyoung__50__returnedhome,thefamilyheldafestivedinner.Albrechtrosetotoasttohisbelovedbrother,“Now,Albert,itisyour__51__toseekyourdreamandIwillsupportyou.”Tearsstreamingdown,Albertshookhishead,__52__andrepeated,"No...no."Finally,Albertroseand__53__thetearsfromhischeeks,sayingsoftly,“No,brother.I__54__gotoNuremberg.Itistoolateforme.Thebonesineveryfingerhavebeensmashedatleastonce,andIcannotevenholdaglassto__55__yourtoast”.
Today,Albrecht’smasterpieces__56__ineverygreatmuseumintheworld,butchancesare__57__you,likemostpeople,arefamiliarwithonlyoneofthem.TopayAlbertforwhathehadsacrificed,Albrechtdrewhisbrother'sabusedhandswithpalmstogetherandthin__58__stretchedskyward.Hecalledhispowerfuldrawingsimply"Hands,"buttheentireworldalmostimmediatelyopenedtheirheartstohisgreatmasterpieceand__59__histribute(敬意)oflove"ThePrayingHands."Nexttimeyouseeacopyofthattouchingcreation,takeasecondlook.Letitbeyourreminder,ifyoustillneedone,thatnoone-nooneevermakesit__60__!41.A.hopefulB.fortunatelyC.disappointedD.hopeless42.A.musicB.artC.miningD.farming43.A.allB.bothC.eachD.either44.A.painterB.loserC.winnerD.failure45.A.lostB.gotC.wonD.beat46.A.whoB.hisC.whomD.whose47.A.considerateB.immediateC.attractiveD.ordinary48.A.smallerB.worseC.fasterD.better49.A.forB.toC.inD.at50.A.minerB.workerC.artistD.professor51.A.stepB.turnC.moveD.moment52.A.sobbedB.noddedC.smiledD.laughed53.A.recoveredB.sweptC.wipedD.handed54.A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.canD.should55.A.holdB.returnC.devoteD.beg56.A.hangB.representC.presentD.visit57.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.as58.A.figuresB.handsC.fingersD.arms59.A.saidB.lovedC.renamedD.called60.A.yetB.outC.aloneD.before
参考答案:41-45DBDBC
46-50DBDAC
51-55BACAB
56-60ABCCC三、阅读理解18.Somepeoplewilldojustaboutanythingtosavemoney.AndIamoneofthem.Takemyfamily’slastvacation.Itwasmysix-year-oldson’swinterbreakfromschool,andwewereheadinghomefromFortLauderdaleafteraweeklongtrip.Theflightwasoverbooked,andDelta,theairline,offeredus$400perpersonincreditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.IhadmeetingsinNewYork,soIhadtogetback.Butthatdidn’tmeanmyhusbandandmysoncouldn’tstay.Itookmynine-month-oldandtookoffforhome.Thenextdaymyhusbandandsonwereofferedmorecreditstotakeanevenlaterflight.Yes,Iencouraged—okay,ordered—themtowaititoutattheairport,to“earn”moreDeltaDollars.Ourtotaltake:$1,600.Notbad,huh?NowsomepeoplemaythinkI’mabadmotherandnotsuchagreatwifeeither.Butasabig-timebargainhunter,Iknowthevalueofadollar.Andthesedays,agooddealissomethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.I’vemadealivinglookingforthebestdealsandexposingtheworsttricks.IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC’sTodayshowforoveradecade.IhavewrittenacoupleofbooksincludingonetitledTricksoftheTrade:AConsumerSurvivalGuide.AndIreallydowhatIbelievein.Itellyouthisbecausethereisnoshameingettingyourmoney’sworth.I’malsotightfistedwhenitcomestoshoes,clothesformychildren,andexpensiverestaurants.ButIwouldn’thesitatetospendonagoodhaircut.Itkeepsitsshapelonger,andit’sthefirstthingpeoplenotice.AndIwillalsospendonaclassicpieceoffurniture.Qualitylasts.21.WhydidDeltagivetheauthor’sfamilycredits?A.Theytookalaterflight.
B.Theyhadearlybookings.C.Theirflighthadbeendelayed.
D.Theirflighthadbeencancelled.22.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A.Sherarelymissesagooddeal.
B.Sheseldommakesacompromise.C.Sheisverystrictwithherchildren
D.Sheisinterestedincheapproducts.23.Whatdoestheauthordo?A.She’sateacher.
B.She’sahousewife.C.She’samediaperson.
D.She’sabusinesswoman.24.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A.Howtoexposebadtricks.
B.Howtoreserveairlineseats.C.Howtospendmoneywisely.
D.Howtomakeabusinessdeal.参考答案:21.A
22.A
23.C
24.C试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过一家人乘飞机返家过程中由于机票超额预定,从而可以推迟回家而得到航空公司的赔偿一事,引出在日常生活中如何利用一些机会合理的花钱,体现了一个女人在持家方面的睿智。21.A细节题:根据文章第一段中的Dalta,theairline,offeredus$400perpersonincreditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.可知,他们是因为放弃了本航班的机票从而得到航空公司的赔偿,他们第二天离开,故选A项。22.A细节题:根据文章第三段中的asabig-timebargainhunter…agooddealissomethingthatfewofuscanoffordtopassup可以推出作者很少错过便宜货,故选A项。23.C推断题。根据文章第四段中的IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC’stodayshowforoveradecade.可知,作者是个媒体记者,故选C项。24.C主旨大意。纵观全文,尤其是第一段和最后一段。第一段段首句给出:作者是省钱一族。最后一段对不同的产品的不同决策,指出对于质量高的产品也会毫不犹豫买。说明了作者花钱的明智,故选C项。考点:故事类阅读。19.Whenthetelephoneringslateatnight,mostwomenguessitmustbeoneofonlyfourorfivepeoplecalling.Asister?Maybe.Anemergency?Possibly.Amother?Probablynotatthattimeofnight.MuchmoreprobablyitisaclosefemalefriendcallingtotellyouthatshehassplitupwithherboyfriendagainorperhapssimplythatagoodmoviehasjuststartedonTV.Atatimewhenfamiliesarespreadfarandwideandmarriagesoftenendindivorce,friendshipsarebecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Erika,a32-year-oldlawyer,isstrengthenedbyherten-yearfriendshipwithhermarriedfriendJane.“Iwasverysickonenight,soIcalledJaneatabout3:00a.m.totalkaboutit,”shesays.“Shewasverysupportiveandevencameovertotakemetothedoctor’sthenextmorning.”AsAmericanTVshowslikeFriends,whichfollowsthelivesofaveryclosegroupofyoungfriends,havebecomemorepopular,manyofusarebeginningtoseethevalueofsuchfriendships.TVshowslikethistellusthatourromanticrelationshipsmaynotlast,butweneedtokeepintouchwithourclosefriendsifwewanttosurvive.ATVshowcalledRealWomenisaboutthelivesandrelationshipsoffiveformerschoolfriends.Inthisshow,family,husbands,andworkarealllessimportantthanfriendships.Oneofitsactressessaystheshowreflectsherownexperience.“Friendshipisaboutcommitment.Idon’tseesomeofmyfriendsforagesbutwhenwegettogether,itisasiftimehasn’tpassed.”ThisistrueofErikaandJane’sfriendship.WithErika’sfamily200milesaway,itisJanewhokeepsasparesetofkeystoErika’sapartmentandwatersherplantswheneversheisaway.“HavingJanearoundgivesmeacertainamountoffreedom.Itisnotthekindofthingthatyoucouldaskanyonetodo,butsheknowsIwoulddothesameforher.”Erikafeelsthatbe
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