2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试（河南卷）

2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试（河南卷）

注意事项：

1.本试卷共3部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（20小题,每小题1分，共20分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。

1.Whatkindofpollutionarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Airpollution.B.Waterpollution.C.Noisepollution.

2.WhowillMarygivethemessageto?

A.Tom'swife.B.Tom'sneighbor.C.Tom'steacher.

3.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.

4.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothebank.B.Tothehospital.C.Tothemuseum.

5.Whatisthedifferencebetweentheoldhouseandthenewhouse?

A.Theoldhouseissmaller.B.Theoldhouseisbigger.C.Theoldhouse

isfurtheraway.

第一"P

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一•段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.Howmuchdoesthewomanwantforherhouse?

A.$55,500.B.$550,000.C.$5,500,000.

7.Whydidn'tthemanwanttobuythehouse?

A.Becauseoftheplace.B.Becauseofthestyle.C.Becauseoftheprice.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8.WhyisJacksorry?

A.Hehaslefthishomeworkontheunderground.

B.Hehashandedinhishomeworklate.

C.Hehasfinishedhishomeworkonthebus.

9.WhatdoesMissBlackaskJacktodo?

A.Traveltoschoolbybus.B.Saythatheissorry.C.Dohishomework

again.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Momandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.

11.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Theirhomework.B.Theirfamilies.C.Theirvacationplans.

12.WhatisJamesgoingtodothiswinterholiday?

A.Heisgoingtostayathome.

B.HeisgoingtovisitsomecitiesinthewestofChina.

C.Heisgoingtostudyforthetest.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

13.Howdidthespeakergettothefarm?

A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bybike.

14.Whatdoesthespeakerdointhecountryside?

A.Talkwithfarmers.B.Listentofarmingstories.C.Workhardinthefield.

15.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisexperienceonthefarm?

A.Surprised.B.Helpful.C.Tired.

第二”

听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

CommunityChildren'sTrash-sorting（垃圾分类）Competition

Theme:Trash-sorting

AbouttheCompetition:

TheCommunityChildren'sTrash-sortingCompetitionwillbeheldinthe

communitynextSaturdayandtherearemoreandmorechildrenjoiningin

thiscompetition.

Rules:

1.AgeGroup:Childrenbetweeneightandsixteen.

2.Contactdetails（联系详情）（inEnglishonly）:Fullname,ageandfull

addressincludingphonenumberande-mailmustbeprovidedwhile

signingup.

3.Thecompetitionwillbeheldintworounds.

FirstRound:Answerrace（抢答）一Thehostwillaskquestionsabout

trash-sortingandchildrenwillhavetoanswerthemassoonaspossible.

Thepersonwhoanswersthequestioncorrectlyandfastestcangetone

point.

SecondRound:Actualoperation（实践操作）一Thechildrenwillbegiven

realtrash,andtheyhavetoclassifythetrashinalimitedtime.

Finally,thejudgewillcounthowmanypointseachpersongetsaccording

totheaccuracy（准确度）oftheirtrash-sortinganddecidewhowillbethe

winner.

PrizesforWinner（s）:

The1stPrize:Oneperson—$600andafully-paidtripforthewinner.

The2ndPrize:Twopersons—$300eachandafully-paidtripforthe

winner.

The3rdPrize:Threepersons—Acertificate（证书）foreachwinner.

21.ThethemeoftheTrash-sortingCompetitionisabout.

A.theenvironmentB.thetrafficC.foreignculturesD.foreignschools

22.Whocantakepartinthecompetitionaccordingtothepassage?

A.Eric,who'sa6-year-oldboy.B.Chloe,who'sa17-year-oldschoolgirl.

C.Susan,who/samiddle-agedwoman.D.Jordan,who'sa13-year-old

student.

23.Therulesdon'tincludeaccordingtothepassage.

A.thethemeoftrash-sortingB.thenumberoftherounds

C.theageofthechildrenD.thenameandcontactdetails

24.Jack,whowonthethirdprizewillget.

A.$600B.$300C.afully-paidtripD.acertificate

25.Wherecanweprobablyseethepassage?

A.Inasciencebook.B.Inanotice.C.Inastorybook.D.Inatravelguide.

B

PhilWhitehasjustreturnedfroman18,000-mile,around-the-world

bicycletrip.Whitehadtworeasonsformakingthisepicjourney.Firstofall,

hewantedtousethetriptoraisemoneyforcharity,whichhedid.He

raised£70,000fortheBritishcharity,Oxfam.White'ssecondreasonfor

makingthetripwastobreaktheworldrecordandbecomethefastest

persontocyclearoundtheworld.Heisstillwaitingtofindoutwhetherhe

hasbrokentherecordornot.

WhitesetofffromTrafalgarSquare,inLondon,on19thJune,2004and

wasback299dayslater.Hespentmorethan1,300hoursinthesaddle（车

座）anddestroyedfoursetsoftyresandthreebikechains.Hehadthe

adventureofhislifecrossingEuropefirst,andthentheMiddleEast,Asia,

Australia,NewZealand,andfinallytheAmericas.Amazingly,hedidallof

thiswithabsolutelynosupportteam.Nojeepcarryingfood,waterand

medicine.Nodoctor.Nothing!Justabikeandavery,verylongroad.

Thejourneywaslonelyanddesperateattimes.Healsohadtofighthis

wayacrossdeserts,throughjunglesandovermountains.Hecycled

throughheavyrainsandtemperaturesofupto45degrees,alltohelp

peopleinneed.Therewereotherdangersalongtheroad.InIran,hewas

chasedbyarmedrobbersandwasluckytogetawaywiththelittlemoney

hehad.Theworstthingthathadhappenedtohimwashavingtocycleinto

aheadwindonaroadthatcrossesthesouthofAustralia.For1,000

kilometershebattledagainstthewindthatwasconstantlypushinghim.

Thispartofthetripwasslow,hardanddepressing,buthemadeitinthe

end.NowMr.Whiteisbackandwantstowriteabookabouthis

adventures.

26.WhenPhilWhitereturnedfromhistrip,hehad.

A.brokentheworldrecordB.destroyedseveralbikes

C.collectedmoneyforOxfamD.becomethefastestcyclist

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"epic"inParagraph1mostprobably

mean?

A.Veryslowbutexciting.B.Verylonelyandupset.

C.Verysmoothbuttiring.D.Verylonganddifficult.

28.Whatisthecorrectorderforthefollowingeventsaccordingtothe

passage?

a.HecycledthroughEurope.

b.Hewillwriteabook.

c.Heraisedthemoneyatlast.

d.HemetarmedrobbersinIranbutwasluckyenoughtorunaway.

e.HestartedfromLondonin2004.

A.e-a-c-d-bB.e-a-d-c-bC.a-e-d-b-cD.a-e-d-c-b

29.WhatisTrueaboutPhilWhite?

A.Heexperiencedthehighestheatof40degreesduringthejourney.

B.HemanagedtorideagainstthewindinAustralia.

C.Hehadateamofpeoplewhotravelledwithhim.

D.Ittookhimover299hoursinthesaddlesduringthetrip.

30.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePhilWhite?

A.Heiskindtopeople.B.Hehasastrongwill.

C.Heloveshiscountry.D.Heisfondoftravelling.

C

Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipbetweenAmericanscanbeclose

andreal,yetdisappearssoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurt

bythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhaps

afewlettersforawhile,thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagain

bychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,because

friendshipbetweenusflowsmoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelong

feelings,extending（延伸）sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheir

holidaysandtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleased

ifweaccepttheirhospitality（好客）easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthat

althoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'

tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisis

usuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybe

generouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairports

eveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysoffto

actasguidestoourforeignfriends.Americans,however,expresstheir

welcomeathome.Buttheytrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreat

dealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectus

togetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpect

thatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,the

welcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestobetreated

hospitably.

ForAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendto

theirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.

Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

31.Thewriterofthispassagemustbe.

A.anAmericanB.aChineseC.acollegestudentD.atraveller

32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3and

Paragraph4?

A.Americansliketoshowtheirpolitenesseventhoughitrequiresalotof

time.

B.Americansliketomeettheirfriendsattheairportinthemiddleofthe

night.

C.Americansliketophoneandpickuptheirfriendsfromthehotel.

D.Americansliketoexpresstheirhospitalityattheirhomes.

33.WhatarethetwodifficultpointsfortheChinesetounderstand

friendshipintheUSA?

A.FriendshipintheUSAischangeableandAmericansaren'tgenerous

withtheirtime.

B.FriendshipintheUSAislifelongandAmericansaregenerouswiththeir

time.

C.FriendshipintheUSAismobileandAmericansaregenerouswiththeir

time.

D.FriendshipintheUSAislifelongandAmericansaren'tgenerouswith

theirtime.

34.FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4,wecanknowthe

Chinesepeople.

A.arestrictwithtimeB.don'ttaketimeseriously

C.don'tknowhowtousetimeD.arewillingtospendtimeforfriends

35.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Americans,viewsonfriendship.

B.Chinesepeople'sviewsonfriendship.

C.AmericanandChinesepeople'sviewsonfriendship.

D.Differentviewsonfriendshipintheworld.

D

阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

Chinesepeoplelovetoeatbecausefoodisthoughttobethemost

importantwaytocommunicate.Sosomepeopleoftenordersomany

dishesthattheycan'teatthemup.TheChinesegovernmentasksthe

publicnottowastefood.___36___

Themanagersofsomerestaurantsaredoingwhattheycantohelppeople

toreduce（减少）foodwaste.___37___thewaitersshouldremindthemto

reducethenumberofdisheskindly,orthewaitersshouldaskthemtotake

theleftoverwiththem.

ZhongLi,arichwoman,said."___38___Evensometimeswecanordera

halfsothatwon'twaste."OnceZhongLiorderedhalfaBeijingDuckand

somevegetables.Shebelievedthatsavingfooddidn'tmeanlosingface.

___39Wecallit“cleaningtheplates”.XuJunhasdoneitforyears.He

said,"40However,manypeoplehavethrownawayawhole

chickenorfish."Cleaningtheplatesisnotonlytosavefood,butalso

protecttheenvironmentandourhealth.

A.Ifcustomersordermorethantheycaneat,

B.Therearestillalotofpeoplewhodon'thaveenoughtoeat.

C.Restaurantshavealsojoinedintheaction.

D.Somepeoplelikeeatingupeverythingontheirplates.

E.Ithinkthefoodweordershouldbejustenoughforustoeat.

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个可以填入相应

空白处的最佳答案。

Fifteenyearsago,ItookasummervacationinsouthernItaly.After

climbingupahillforanexcellentpanoramicview.Istoppedtocatchmy

breathandthenplacedmyselftotakethebest___41___ofthis

panorama.

JustasItookoutmycamera,___42___,awomancameupfrombehind,

andplantedherselfrightinfrontofmyview.Like___43,thiswoman

washeretostopandenjoytheview.

AlthoughIwas___44___afterabout15minutes,waiting,Igrewupset.

Wasittoomuchtoaskherto___45___soIcouldtakejustonepictureof

theview?Sure,Icouldhaveaskedher,but___46___stoppedmefrom

doingso.Sheseemedso___47___withwhatshesaw.Ididn'twantto

messwiththat.

Another15minutespassedandIgrewbored.Thewomanwas48___

there.Idecidedtotakethephotoanyway.AndnowwhenIlookatit,I

thinkherpresenceinthephotoiswhatmakesthepicture___49___.The

view,beautifulonitsown,somehowcomestolife___50___thiswomanis

init.

Thisphoto,withthespecialbeauty,isnowonawallinmybedroom.

___51___wouldthewomanthinkifsheknewthatherpicturewastaken

and___52___onsomestranger'sbedroomwall?Abedroom,afterall,isa

veryprivatespace.Inotherwords,she53___inmyhouseinsome

ways.

Perhapsweallliveineachother'sspaces.Perhapsthisiswhatphotosare

for:tohelpus___54___thatweallenjoybeauty,thatweallsharea

common___55___forpleasure,forconnection,forsomethingthatis

greaterthanus.

Thatphotoisareminder,acapturedmoment,anunspokenconversation

betweentwowomen,separatedonlybyathinsquareofglass.

41.A.careB.photoC.advantageD.part

42.A.finallyB.actuallyC.clearlyD.unluckily

43.A.meB.usC.herD.them

44.A.friendlyB.honestC.patientD.creative

45.A.stayinB.moveawayC.sitdownD.standup

46.A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something

47.A.carefulB.pleasedC.angryD.bored

48.A.alreadyB.alsoC.stillD.just

49.A.livelyB.personalC.modernD.natural

50.A.becauseB.soC.althoughD.but

51.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhoD.What

52.A.drawnB.builtC.hungD.seen

53.A.worksB.sleepsC.livesD.helps

54.A.rememberB.imagineC.spreadD.dream

55.A.discussionB.wishC.suggestionD.plan

四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

第一-”H-

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

helessonifwatchstandborehandquickfinishand

Oneday,IpickedupmydaughterEloisefromschoolandwenttothe

supermarketforafewthings.Iwashopingtobeinandout___56.1

foundashortlinewithjustonepersoninfrontofme.Itwasanelderly

woman,___57___shewaspayingforherthingswithonlychange.Aftera

longdayatworkIcouldnot___58___beingkeptwaitingsolong.

ButthenIwatchedtheyoungclerk.Hehelpedhercountherchange,ever

sotenderlytakingitfromhershaking___59___.Ilistenedtohim

repeatedlysaytoher,"Yes,ma'am."Whensheasked___60___shehad

enoughtobuyabag,hetoldhershedid.Thenhewenttwolinesoverto

getoneforher.Neveroncedidthisclerkget___61___orrollhiseyes.He

waspatientandkind.

AsIwas___62___him,IsawEloisewas,too.Irealizedmydaughterwas

learninganimportantlessonfromacompletestranger.

Whenthewoman63,theclerkpressedabuttononacash

registertoringupmythingsandthankedmeformypatience.Ithanked

him,too.Ifoundthemanagerandtold___64___abouttheclerk's

kindnessandpatience.Thenweleftthesupermarketnotonlywithafull

cart,butalsowithaheartfullofthankfulnessforsuchanimportant

―65—.

第一”

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

IamDenny.Iusedtobe___66___shythatIwasafraidofaskingany

questionandspeakinginfrontoftheclass.MyteacherfoundwhatIwas

sufferedfrom（遭受），soshecommunicatedwithme,whichwasabout

___67___todealwithmyshyness.Sheencouragedme___68___reada

poeminfrontofmyclass.AlthoughIthoughtitdifficultformetodothat,

Imadeupmymindtohaveatry.___69___moreIread,themore

confidentIfelt.

Withoutdoubt,whatchangedmegreatlywasthatexperience.Through

readingthepoem,I70___learnedthatspeakinginpublicisnot

difficultforme