2022年浙江省金华市岩头中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022年浙江省金华市岩头中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Mygrandsonreallylovesthisplace.Thereissomuchchildrencandoherefor_________.—Goodforhim.A.decoration B.recreation C.immigration D.association参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：——我孙子非常喜欢这个地方。孩子们可以在这里做很多娱乐活动。——这对他有好处。A.decoration装饰；

B.recreation娱乐；C.immigration移居；D.association联合。根据“Mygrandsonreallylovesthisplace.”可知此处表示“娱乐”，故B项正确。2.—YoumustbeveryexcitedaboutgoingtoLondonforfurtherstudy.

—

,butIamafraidIwon’tdowellbecausemyEnglishispoor.

A.I’msorry

B.Certainlynot

C.Idon’tknowyet

D.Well,Ioughttobe参考答案：D3.---SoyoumissedtheEnglishclassthismorning?

---

.Iarrived20minutesafteritstarted.

A．Notexactly

B．Notnecessarily

C．Notnearly

D．Notlikely参考答案：A略4.—Iwouldnevergotothatsupermarketagain.Thequalityofthegoodsthereistoopoor.—_______.A.NoramI

B.NeitherwouldI

C.SodoI

D.Thesamewithme参考答案：B5.

Someequipmentaswellasanumberofmapsandbooks______totheareasincetheearthquakeoccurred.

A.hasbeenoffered

B.havebeenoffered

C.isbeingoffered

D.areoffered参考答案：A6.Whentelevisionwasfirstintroduced,theextent_______itwouldaffectsocietycouldnothavebeenforeseen.A.ofwhich B.ofwhat

C.towhich D.inwhich参考答案：C7.Theselflessvillagedoctortreatedwhoevercametohisfamilywithoutany_____.A.cost

B.charge

C.payment

D.price参考答案：B8.--Mike,thephoneisringing.Doyouwantmetoanswerit?--No.Sitstill._______________.A.I’mabouttogetit

B.I’dliketogetit

C.I’mgettingit

D.Iamtogetit参考答案：C9.WangPingflashedaswitchonacomputerscreen,andatableandsomechairsrose___thefloorasifbymagic.A.from

B.under

C.fromunder

D.fromup参考答案：C考查介词。句意：王平在电脑上按了一个键，一个桌子和一些椅子似乎像魔术一样从地下升了起来。此处可将underthefloor在地板下看做名词短语，指“地板下的地方”，from为“介词”，fromunder从……的下面，如：Thenaughtyboyjumpedsuddenlyfromamongthebranches那个淘气的男孩突然从树枝间跳了下来。根据题意可知选C项。10.AsthescheduledflightforStockholmfromHelsinkiearlyThursdaywascanceled，hehadto_______anairporthotelandwillflytoStockholmlaterThursdayifweatherallows．（）A．checkinto B．burstinto C．bumpinto D．bringinto参考答案：Acheckinto调查；到达并在…登记；burstinto突然开始（某事），突然进入（某种状态）；bumpinto撞上；偶然碰见；bringinto使达到…；把…拿入；使开始生效．根据后面的宾语"anairporthotel"可知句子表达的意思是"去一个机场酒店登记住宿"；故答案选A．11.Her______forwritingwasadesireforwomentogettherighttohighereducation.A.motivation B.qualification C.talent D.technique参考答案：A12.Playingonafrozensportsfieldsoundslikealotoffun.Isn’titrisky,______? A.though

B.also

C.either

D.too参考答案：A13.Theyhaven’tseeneachotherfortenyears,buttheystillkeepin_____contactwitheachother.A.constant B.instant

C.content

D.Consistent参考答案：A14.---What’sthemodelplanelooklike?---Thewingsoftheplaneare_____ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwiceB.twicemorethanthelengthC.morethantwicethelengthD.moretwicethanthelength

参考答案：略15.AnnieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurse_______toguardher.A.toappoint

B.appointing

C.appointed

D.havingappointed参考答案：C16.Don’tbejoking.It’stimeto______yourbusiness.

A.setout

B.takeup

C.goon

D.getdown参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThreeboysandthreegirlsboardedthebustoFortLauderdale,dreamingofgoldenbeachesasthegraycoldofNewYorkdisappearedbehindthem.Theynoticedanoldman,whosatinfrontofthem,dressedinaplain,ill-fittingsuit,never

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,andhisdustyface

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hisage.

Hewas33

inhisseatlikeastone,andtheyoungpeoplebeganto

34abouthim,tryingto

35hislifeandhisage.Deepintothenight,outsideWashington,oneofthegirlswentuptohimandintroducedherself.“Wantsomewine?”Hetook36theglassanddrank.Slowlyand

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hetoldhisstory.HisnamewasVingo,hehadbeenin

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inNewYorkforthepastfouryears,andnowhewasgoinghome.“WhenIwasinte="mailto:User">prisonIwrotetomywife,”hesaid.“ItoldherthatIwasgoingtobeawayte="mailto:User">foralongtime,andthatifshecouldn't

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it,ifthekidskeptaskingquestions,ifit

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toomuch,shecouldjustforgetme,I'dunderstand.”“Lastweek,knowingIwouldbe

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,Iwroteheragain.WeusedtoliveinBrunswickandthere'sabigoaktreejustasyoucomeintotown.Itoldherthatifshewould

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meback,sheshouldputayellowhandkerchiefonthetree,andI'd

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andcomehomewithher.Ifshedidn't

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me,forgetit,nohandkerchief,andI'dgoonthrough.”“Wow,”thegirlexclaimed.Shetoldtheothers,andsoonallofthemputtheirfacesagainstthewindow,waitingforthe

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ofBrunswick.ThenBrunswickwastenmiles,andthenfive.Then,suddenly,alloftheyoungpeoplewereupoutoftheirseats,screaming

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,allexceptVingo.Vingosatthere

47

,lookingattheoaktree.Itwasalmost

48

withyellowhandkerchiefs,20ofthem,30ofthem,maybehundreds,atreethatstoodlikeahugeflagof

49,blowinginthewind.Astheyoungpeopleshouted,theoldmanroseand

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hiswaytothefrontofthebustogohome.31.A.moving

B.leaning

C.stopping

D.heading32.A.proved

B.masked

C.betrayed

D.abandoned33.A.rooted

B.annoyed

C.relaxed

D.alarmed

34.A.hear

B.care

C.wonder

D.speak35.A.bother

B.describe

C.imagine

D.know36.A.away

B.in

C.out

D.over37.A.terribly

B.eagerly

C.painfully

D.casually38.A.hospital

B.prison

C.company

D.work39.A.support

B.believe

C.stand

D.ignore40.A.lasted

B.influenced

C.cost

D.hurt41.A.hopeless

B.convenient C.successful

D.free42.A.take

B.refuse

C.call

D.write43.A.getout

B.getoff

C.geton

D.getin44.A.remember

B.believe

C.miss

D.accept45.A.entrance

B.beauty

C.existence

D.approach46.A.amazingly

B.joyfully

C.definitely

D.desperately47.A.shocked

B.puzzled

C.terrified

D.depressed48.A.covered

B.surrounded

C.spotted

D.dotted49.A.wishes

B.welcome

C.victory

D.success50.A.felt

B.forced

C.made

D.pushed

参考答案：31-35ABACC 36-40DCBCD 41-45DABDD 46-50BAABC三、阅读理解18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

TheWinner’sGuidetoSuccessHowdosuccessfulpeoplethink?Whathelpsthemtomakesuccess?Tofindouttheanswers,anAmericanscholarrecentlyvisitedsomeofthemostsuccessfulpeopleinAmerica.

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BeresponsibleforyourselfSometimesyoumaywanttoblameothersforyourfailuretogetahead.

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You’resaying,“YouhavemorecontrolovermylifethanIdo.”Livelife“onpurpose”Almostallsuccessfulpeoplelivelife“onpurpose”—theyaredoingwhattheybelievetheyshouldandwanttodo.Whenyouliveyourlifeonpurpose,you’lltryyourbesttodoyourjoborstudyaswellasyoucan.Youlovewhatyoudoandyoucanfindpleasureinwhatyoudo.WriteaplanItisverydifficulttryingtogetwhatyouwantwithoutagoodplan.

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Agoodplanislikeamaptoyou.Withoutthis“map”,youmaywasteyourtime,moneyandalsoyourenergy;whilewiththe“map”you’llenjoythe“trip”andgetwhatyouwantintheshortestpossibletime.BewillingtopaythepriceNothinggreatiseasytoget.Soyoumustbereadytoworkhard—evenharderthanyouhaveeverdone.Ifyouarenotwillingtopaytheprice,youwon’tgetanythingvaluable.Nevergiveup

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Whenyouaredoingsomething,youmusttellyourselfagainandagain:Givingupisworsethanfailurebecausefailurecanbethemotherofsuccess,butgivingupmeansthedeathofhope.

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OnceanAmericanwriterwaswritinganovel.Hecouldnothaveagoodendingforhisbookuntilonenightwhenhehadaverygoodidea.Hewassoexcitedthathemadeaphonecalltooneofhisbestfriends.“I’vegotaperfectidea,”hesaid,“I’llputitdownlaterandshowittoyou.”Butheneverdid,becausehediedthatnight.Hisbookwasleftwithoutaperfectending.Soremember,dowhatyoucanrightaway.Neverdelayatall.

A.Itisjustliketryingtodrivethroughstrangeroadstoacityfaraway.B.Itseemstousthateveryoneknowsthis.Butitiseasiersaidthandone.C.Somepeopleachievesuccessmuchlaterinlifebecausetheyfailtorealizeearliertheimportanceofhardwork.D.Infact,whenyousaysomeoneorsomethingoutsideofyourselfisstoppingyoufrommakingsuccess,you’regivingawayyourownpower.E.Someoneelse’sopinionofyoudoesn’thavetobecomeyourreality.F.Don’tdelayG.Herearesomekeystosuccessthattheygive.参考答案：71-75GDABF略19.Atthisyear'sTechnologyForum，speakersincludeworld﹣famouspeople，suchasSteveWozniak，co﹣founderofAppleComputer，andlesser﹣knownindividualswithgreatideastochangetheworld．OneofthelatterisJonnyCohen，ahighschoolsenior，greenbusinessmanandcreatorofGreenShields．SinceCohenwasachild，hehasbeeninnovatingandinventing．Whenhewas12andtookscienceclassesatNorthwesternUniversity，hesawaschoolbusandhadanidea：whatiftheshapeofschoolbuswasimprovedtomakeitmorefuelefficient？Thiswouldgreatlyreducetheamountofpollutionitproduced．Hesetaboutmakingawindtunnelinhisparents'garageandplacedsmallmetalplatesorshieldsontoyschoolbusestotestthem．Theresult：hisshieldsredirectedtheairflowoverandaroundthebus，decreasedwingdrag，andproducedbetterfueleconomyandlesspollution．CohenwentthroughvariousexperimentstoimprovehisGreenShieldsinvention．WiththehelpofMITandCook﹣IllinoisBusCompany，whichdonatedafull﹣sizedbusforCohen'sexperiments，henowhasashieldmodelthatisinexpensiveandeasytoattach，enablingwidespreadadoption．Howmuchofanimpactcantheseshieldshaveonclimatechange？FuelconsumptionfortheaverageUSschoolbusissevenmilespergallon．GreenShieldsincreasesfuelefficiencyby10﹣20%，savingabout600perbusperyear，andcostsonly30toattach．CohenandhispartnersarenowtryingtopersuadethegovernmenttoputGreenShieldsonallschoolbuses．Withalmosthalf﹣a﹣millionschoolbusesinAmericausingnearly2.5billionoffuelperyear，aconsumptionreductionof10﹣20%wouldmakeabigdifferenceinpollution．Nottomentiontheroughly285millioninannualsavingsonfuel．28．WhatcanwelearnaboutJonnyCohenfromthetext？A．HehasproducedGreenShieldsindependently．B．Hehasbeenemployedtoimproveschoolbuses．C．Heisaworld﹣famousbusinessmanandinventor．D．Hehasatalentforfindingandsolvingproblems．29．HowdoesGreenShieldsmakeabusmorefuelefficient？A．Byreducingtheamountofwinddrag．B．Byimprovingthequalityoffuelused．C．Byprovidingawindtunnelforthebus．D．Bychangingtheshapeofthebusengine．30．WheredidCohenbegintestinghisshields？A．AtNorthwesternUniversity．B．Inhisparents'garage．