江西省吉安市永新和川中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析

江西省吉安市永新和川中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theeffortsmadebyresearchers

medicinepossibletheappearanceofanewlife-savingmedicine.A.weremade B.made C.madeit D.weremadeit参考答案：B2.Thespeaker______nowandthenduringhisspeech,whichmadehimabitunhappy.A.wasinterrupted B.isinterrupted

C.hasbeeninterrupted

D.hadbeeninterrupted参考答案：A3.Helearnedhislessonsowellthathehad______hisEnglishexamination.A.muchdifficultytopass

B.littledifficultytoC.littledifficultypassing

D.nodifficultytopass参考答案：C4.Thepersoninchargeofthemeetingaskedthepeoplepresenttosit______togetherandlisten______.

A.closely;close

Bclose;closely

C.close;close

D.closely;closely参考答案：B略5.

Idaresaythathewillexpressmuchregretforwhathehasdone____.A.intime

B.ontime

C.atatime

D.atonetime参考答案：A6.Henolongersmokesnowbecausehiswife______himtogiveupsmokinglastyear.

A.promised

B.suggested

C.persuaded

D.told参考答案：C7.MrBaker____tothebeachtomorrow.

A.isdriving

B.drives

C.isdriven

D.hasdriven参考答案：A8.Everythinghasgonesmoothlywiththeprojectsofar.__________it’sbelievedtobecompletedontime.

A.Besides

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Otherwise参考答案：B略9.Ihavereadalargepartofthebook,andtherest___tobefollowedtomorrow.

A.is

B.are

C.had

D.have参考答案：A略10.______isinYanchangSeniorHighthatIhavelearnedmuchknowledge.A.There

B.That

C.This

D.It参考答案：D11.—Listen!What’sonupstairs？—Mrs.Li______theexchangestudentstoperformBeijingOpera.A.teaches

B.taughtC.isteaching

D.wasteaching参考答案：C【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：—听！楼上在干什么?—李老师正在教交换生表演京剧。现在进行时表示此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作；根据上文中的listen判断此刻正在教学生京剧，可见句中需要现在进行时，故选C。12.Ittook_____________buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan参考答案：B略13.—Thefilmboredmetodeath.Howdoyoufindit?—IwishIhadn’tgonetoseeit.A.Ididn’tgetthat.

B.Ihavenoidea.C.Icouldn’tagreewithyoumore.D.It’stotallyfascinating.参考答案：C14.In1936,computersweremade

asa“universalmachine”tosolvedifficultmathematicalproblems.A．towork B．work

C．working

D．tobeworking参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词的用法。句意：在1936年，电脑被当作机器来解决复杂的数学问题。Bemadetodo被用来做某事，故选A项。

15.They_____allthedetailsoftheplantimeagaintomakesurethattheprojectwentsmoothly.A.gotthrough

B.wentthrough

C.gotover

D.dippedinto参考答案：B16._____fire,allsafetyrulesmustbekeptclear.A.Inplaceof

B.Insteadof

C.Incaseof

D.Inspiteof参考答案：C二、完型填空17.ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andgointotheiroffices,factoriesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetup

36

inthemorningandreach

37

laterintheevening.OnebenefitoflivingoutsideLondonis

38

housesare

39

.EvenasmallflatinLondon

40

agardencostsquitealotof

41

.Withthesamemoney,onecangetahouseinthecountrywithagardenof

42

own.Then,inthecountryonecanbe

43

fromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Althoughonehasto

44

earlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleep

45

atnight,and,duringweekendsand

46

summerevening,onecanenjoythe

47

,cleanairofthecountry.Ifone

48

gardens,onecanspendone’s

49

timedigging,planting,wateringanddoingahundredjobswhich

50

inthegarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetables

51

,onehastherewardofaperson

52

hasthesecretsof

53

.Somepeople,however,take

54

incountrythings;forthem,

55

liesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,becauseofshopsandbusystreets,dance-hallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtolivelifeoutsideLondon.36.A.at8o’clock

B.early

C.earlier

D.earliest37.A.home

B.family

C.flat

D.house38.A.because

B.that

C.the

D.all39.A.cleaner

B.nicer

C.bigger

D.cheaper40.A.with

B.without

C.near

D.opposite41.A.money

B.tolend

C.toborrow

D.torent42.A.it’s

B.it

C.one’s

D.their43.A.free

B.far

C.out

D.absent44.A.returnhome

B.getup

C.gotobed

D.gotosleep45.A.little

B.less

C.longer

D.better46.A.on

B.for

C.at

D.by47.A.cold

B.warm

C.fresh

D.pleasant48.A.pleases

B.likes

C.wants

D.interests49.A.day

B.rest

C.spare

D.whole50.A.need

B.needed

C.areneeding

D.areneeded51.A.comeon

B.cometo

C.comeup

D.comeover52.A.who

B.whom

C.whose

D.which53.A.mankind

B.society

C.science

D.nature54.A.nointerest

B.aninterest

C.muchinterest

D.greatinterest55.A.health

B.happiness

C.wealth

D.future参考答案：36-40CABDB

41-45ACABD

46-50ACBCD

51-55CADAB三、阅读理解18.Alotofteachershatedoodlers(乱写乱画的人)duringclasses．“Payattention!”Teacherswilloftenwarndoodlingstudents，surethattheymustbedaydreaming．

However,accordingtoarecentstudy,doodlingwhilelisteningtoaboringlecturehelps

concentratetheattention：

Andrade，apsychologyprofessorinEnglandaskedparticipants(参加者)tolistentoaboringlecture．Halftheparticipantsweretoldtocolor1insquaresandcirclesfreelyonapieceofpaperwhilelisteningtothelecture．Theotherhalfweren’tgivenatask．Afteritwasover,theparticipantswereaskedtoretellthelecture．

Thosegiventhedoodlingtask(color1insquaresandcircles)remembered29percentmoreinformationthanthenon-doodlers．Andradesaid．

“Ifsomeoneisdoingaboringtask，likelisteningtoadullconversation，theymaystartdaydream，”saidProfessorAndrade．

“Daydreamingdistracts(使分心)themfromthetask，resultinginpoorerperformance．A

simpletask，likedoodling，canstopthemfromdaydreamingwithoutaffectingtheirperformanceatthetask，”hesaid．

Sothenexttimeyou’redoodlingduringaclass，andyouhear“payattention”，youcantell

theteacherwithconfidencethatyou’vebeenpayingattentiontoeveryword．

60．Teachershatedoodlersbecausetheythought

．

A．doodlersarenotgoodatstudy

B．doodlersaredoingnotask

C．doodlerspaynoattentioninclass

D．doodlersarenotpolitetothem61．Accordingtothetext，itishelpfultodoodlewhen

．

A．aboringlectureisgiven

B．aninterestingstoryistold

C．watchingalongTVprogramme

D．havingaconversationwiththeteacher62．ProfessorAndradethinks

．

A．thosegiventhedoodlingtaskcanrememberlessinformation

B．ifyouhavedaydreamduringclassesyou’llhaveagoodmemory

C．daydreamingisbetterthandoodling

D．doodlingcanstopusfromdaydreaming参考答案：略19.Notmanyyearsago，awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five，hegave￡12，000tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren’splayground.Asaresultofhiskindness，manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk，Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy—five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumor.

Helikedwhiskyanddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection（注射）inmyneckeachevening.”hetoldthenewspaperman，thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjection

inhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain，askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.61.Johnsonbecamearichmanthrough_________.A.cheating.