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2022-2023学年广东省江门市台山墩头华侨中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Greatchanges___inthecity,andalotoffactories___.A.havebeentakenplace;havebeensetup
B.havetakenplace;havebeensetupC.havetakenplace;havesetup
D.weretakenplace;weresetup参考答案:B2.It’snouse______alotwithoutdoinganything.A.totalk
B.talkingC.totalkabout
D.AandC参考答案:B考查动名词。句意:光说不做是没有用的。固定结构:Itisnousedoingsth.(做……是没有用的),故选B.3.______ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Two-fifth;is
B.Two-fifth;areC.Two-fifths;is
D.Two-fifths;are参考答案:C4.ThedirectorthoughtIwasreferringtoher.
infact,Iwasreferringtothemenonduty.A.when
B.where
C.which
D.while参考答案:D5.----It’sgettingback.I’mafraidImustbeoffnow.----__________.A.That’sallright.B.Youarenice.
C.Whatapity.
D.
Seeyou.参考答案:D26.Itwasrainingheavily,andlittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood
tohermother.
A.closing
B.close
C.closely
D.closed参考答案:B略7.Shesaidshecouldn’tfinishtheworkintime,_______?A.couldshe B.couldn’tshe
C.didshe
D.didn’tshe参考答案:D8.Shewasafraid__________thedogincaseitbecamedangerous.A.ofexciting
B.toexcite
C.thatsheexcited
D.tobeexciting参考答案:B9.―Ithinkyoushouldgivetheboyanotherchance.
―____.Letmethinkaboutit.A.Ihopenot
B.I’mnotsure C.Idon’tmind
D.I’dloveto参考答案:B10.WithFather’sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank__________
parentsformydad.
A.tobuy
B.
buy
C.buying
D.tohavebought参考答案:B句意:父亲节就要到了,我已经从银行取了些钱出来准备给爸爸买些礼物。不定式的一般主动式在句中作目的状语。11.Ifthetrafficisgood,Icanmakeittotheschoolto______thechild.A.pick
B.gatherC.collect
D.take参考答案:C试题分析:考查动词辨析。句意:如果交通好的话,我可以去学校接孩子。pickup用车接;gather聚集;collect车接;take带走。根据题意,故选C。12.Bobby______meyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.
A.shouldn’thavetold
B.shouldtell
C.mustn’thavetold
D.couldtell参考答案:A13.Iwouldrather_____theweekendathomethan______allthewaytosuchaplace.
A.spending,driving
B.spend,todrive
C.spend,drive
D.tospend,drive参考答案:C14.Igraduatedfromanormaluniversitytwentyyearsagoand_______asateachereversince.
A.work
B.workedC.haveworked
D.wasworking参考答案:C15.InsomepartsofEurope,incomesarehigh,________inotherpartstheyaremuchlower.
A.while
B.since
C.if
D.as参考答案:A【名师点睛】连词while根据上下文有以下不同作用和含义。一、引导时间状语从句译作“当……时”。例如:1.Makehaywhilethesunshines.
趁着有太阳晒晒草。(乘机行事,抓紧时机。)2.Wemustworkhardtogainmoreknowledgewhileweareyoung.趁着现在还年轻,我们必须刻苦学习,获得更多的知识。二、引导让步状语从句常放在句首,译作“尽管”、“虽然”,比although或though语气要轻。例如:1.WhileIbelieveitistrue,Icannotproveit.虽然我相信那是真的,但我无法证明。2.Whileanykindofathleticshoecanprovideacertainamountofrebound,energy-returnsneakersaredesignedtomaximizethiseffect.
虽然任何一种运动鞋都能提供一定的反弹力,但回力运动鞋能够使这种效果最大化。三、引导条件状语从句相当于aslongas,译作“只要”。例如:1.Whilethereislife,thereishope.有生命,就有希望。2.Whileasparkofliferemains,itisadoctor'sdutytosavethepatient.
只要病人还有一息生机,医生就有责任挽救。四、引导原因状语从句相当于since,有“既然”的意思。例如:1.You'llneversaveanymoneywhileyou'resoextravagant.你这么奢侈,永远存不下钱来。2.I'dliketogetitsettledtodaywhilewe'reatit.既然我们着手干了,我想今天就把它干完。五、连接并列句表示对比,相当于whereas,译作“而”、“可是”。例如:1.Anoutdoorsmanwillsoonbecomepaleifhechangestoanindoorjob,whileadeskclerkwilltakeonatanafterashortvacationinthesun.从事室外工作的人如果调到室内工作,不久肤色就会变白;而一个伏案工作的文员出去度个短假,就会被太阳变黑。2.Motionisabsolutewhilestagnationis.运动是绝对的,而静止是相对的。六、连接并列句表示递进,相当于andwhatismore,译作“并且”、“而且”。例如:Thenewman-madefibresaremorehardwearingthannaturalfibresandgreatlyreducemending,whilegoodready-madeclothesarecheapandplentiful.新的人造纤维比天然纤维耐磨,因此能大大减少修补工作,而且做好的衣服价廉物美,数量也多。16.--Thebuttoninthekitchenisoutoforder.--_______.A.I’mreallysorrytohearthat.
B.
Noproblem.It’llbeOK.C.AnythingelseIcando?
D.WhynotgetMr.Kiddertohavealook参考答案:D二、完型填空17.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Imovedtoanewneighborhoodtwomonthsago.Inthehousewithalarge
31
acrosstheroadlivedataxidriver,asingleparentwithtwoschool-agedchildren.Attheendoftheday,hewould
32
histaxiontheroad.I
33
whyhedidnotparkitinthegarage.ThenonedayIlearntthathehadanothercarinhisgarage.Intheafternoonhewouldcomehome
34
work,leavehistaxiandgooutforhis
35
affairsinhisothercar,notinhistaxi.Ifeltitwasa36
.IwascurioustoseehispersonalcarbutdidnotmakeituntilI
37
tobeoutsideoneeveningtwoweeks
38
,whenthegaragedoorwas
39
andhedroveoutinhis“own”car:aRolls-Royce(劳斯莱斯)!Itshookmecompletely
40
Irealizedwhatthatmeant.Yousee,hewasataxidriver.But
41
inside,hesawhimselfassomethingelse:aRolls-Royceowneranda(n)
42
.HedroveothersinhistaxibuthimselfandhischildreninhisRolls-Royce.Theworldlookedathistaxiand43
himataxidriver.Butforhim,ataxiwasjustsomethinghedroveforaliving.Rolls-Roycewassomethinghedrovefora(n)
44
.Wegotobedeverynightand
45
everymorningasparentsorchildren,notasbankers,CEOsorprofessors.Wegofora
46
asclosefriendsorgoforavacationasa
47
.Welovelifeasitis.Yetoften,webaseourentirehappinessandsuccessonhowmuchbiggerandbettera48
wehave.AndweignoreourRolls-Royce,by
49
itdustyinourgarage.Weshouldfocusmoreon
50
wearethanwhatwedo!31.A.window
B.garage
C.door
D.yard32.A.park
B.stop
C.check
D.repair33.A.knew
B.understood
C.asked
D.wondered34.A.for
B.outof
C.without
D.from35.A.business
B.national
C.personal
D.public36.A.waste
B.gift
C.wonder
D.must37.A.appeared
B.intended
C.expected
D.happened38.A.later
B.more
C.ago
D.before39.A.broken
B.fine
C.shut
D.open40.A.once
B.before
C.when
D.until41.A.far
B.deep
C.long
D.little42.A.driver
B.engineer
C.father
D.son43.A.called
B.made
C.elected
D.turned44.A.experience
B.earning
C.life
D.work45.A.stayup
B.wakeup
C.stayhome
D.gohome46.A.competition
B.performance
C.debate
D.party47.A.family
B.company
C.team
D.whole48.A.garden
B.garage
C.car
D.taxi49.A.giving
B.keeping
C.driving
D.parking50.A.who
B.what
C.which
D.where参考答案:31-35
BADDC
36-40ADADC
41-45
BCACB
46---50DADBA略三、阅读理解18.MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispenname.MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotex-pectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother’scare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn’tliketogotoschool,andheoftenranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi.Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.Afterhisfather’sdeath,MarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafulltimewriter.In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876,andHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimgreatfortune.Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments(投资)andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenthreeofhischildrenpassedaway.Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.26.Inhischildhood,MarkTwain,________.A.learnedalotatschool B.heoftenwentswimmingwithotherboysC.hismotheroftenworriedabouthissafety D.heoftenplayedgameswithotherboys27.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderaboutMarkTwain? a.Hebecameaminer.
b.Heworkedasaprinter.
c.Hegotintodebts. d.Hisfatherdied.
e.Hebecameafull-timewriter.
f.Hejoinedthearmy.A.a-d-b-c-e-f B.d-b-f-a-e-c C.d-a-f-e-b-c D.c-b-d-f-e-a28.Inordertomakealiving,MarkTwain_______.A.firstworkedasaprinter B.didmanykindsofworkC.wrotestoriesinthebeginning
D.joinedthearmyafterheworkedinamine29.FromthepassagewecanseethatMarkTwain_______.A.hadahappychildhood B.wasagoodboyandalwaysdidwhathewasaskedC.wasverynaughtywhenhewasyoung
D.livedapleasantlife30.Beforehisdeath,MarkTwain_______.A.becameawhiteman B.wasinlowspiritsC.likedtobuyallkindsofclothes D.hadnothingon参考答案:26.C
根据第二段得出答案。也可排除A;C项错在withotherboys;D文中未提及。27.B
内容排序题。从第三段首句可知d项最早发生,所以正确答案在B和C两项,从第三段首句可知b项是第二个事件,所以正确答案选B。28.B
细节理解题。29.C
细节理解题。根据第二段很容易排除A、B、D。30.B
综合推理题。MarkTwain晚年头发全白,精神受到了一系列事件的打击,他酷爱白色,白衣服,白领带也应该与此有关。19.NationalCoalMiningMuseumWackyWednesdays—theperfectwaytoentertainthekidsunder5!Eachweekduringterm-timefrom10:15-l1:00wecombinestorytelling,singingandcraft(工艺)activities—theperfectopportunitytodropinandhaveagoodtimewithyourunder-5s.Designedforchildrenfrom9months.Doorsopenearlyat9:30,socomeandenjoyacoffee,juiceandcakebeforetheeventstarts!Signinfrom10fora10:15start.1.isadrop-in,donation(捐赠)onlyevent.Only20childrenareexpectedtotakepartintheevent(wepreparecraftsfor20).Thismakesitenjoyableforall.OnveryfewoccasionswhentoomanykidswanttojoinintherearealwaysplentyofotherthingstodoattheMuseum.Whynotmakeadayofit?▲Stayforlunchinourfamily-friendlycafe▲ExploretheNatureTrail▲Discoverourindoorsoftplayareaforunder-5s▲PlayinthewonderfulNEWAdventurePlayground▲VisitthesmallhorsesandourClydesdaleFinn▲DownloadtheiSPYExploreAppandexploretheMuseumtogetherEacheventstartsat10:15andfinishesat11:00.2017Sept13th-Oct18th
Nov1st-Dec6thWackyWednesdayChristmasSpecial13thDec(Payment&BookingRequired)201
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