2020年度自考英语二历年真题模拟及答案大全

自考英语二历年真题及答案大全

资料仅供参考

4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试

英语(二)试卷及答案

(课程代码：00015)

PARTONE(50POINTS)

I,VocabularyandStructure(10points,1pointforeachitem)

从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

1.Would'tyouratheryourchildsuccessfulwithhisstudyandwonthe

scholarship?

A.becameB.becomeC.wouldbecomeD.becomes

2.AlthoughTomissatisfiedwithhisacademicachievement,hewonderswill

happentohisfamilylife.

A.itB.thatC.whatD.this

3.Wehopethatallthemeasuresagainstsandstorms,wasputforwardby

thecommittee,willbeconsideredseriouslyatthemeeting.

A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.as

4.Wecannotleavethistoughjobtoaperson.

A.whonobodyhasconfidenceB.inwhomnobodyhasconfidence

C.forwhomnobodyhasconfidenceD.whoeveryonehasconfidenceof

5.Youarethebestforthejobyouapplyyourmindtoit.

A.untilB.ifonlyC.incaseD.unless

6.Hey,leave!Ihatepeopletouchingmyhair.

A.behindB.outC.offD.over

7.1thoughttheproblemofwatershortagewouldatthemeetingbutnobody

mentionedit.

A.comeupB.comeuptoC.comeoverD.cometo

8.Mr.Smith,canIyouforaminute?I'dliketohearyouropiniononthis

issue.

A.sayawordwithB.havewordswithC.mentionawordwithD.haveaword

with

9.Thereisadeadlock(僵局)inthediscussionwhenneithersidegivesto

theover.

A.awayB.wayC.thewayD.itsway

10.Thistypeofdeskandchaircanbeadjustedtheheightofstudentsat

differentages.

A.withB.forC.toD.in

II.ClozeTest(10points,1pointforeachitem)

下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡

上将相应的字母涂黑。

ForoverahundredyearsJapanhasconsistentlyspentlargesumsofmoneyand

considerablehumanresourcesinanefforttoobtaintechnology.Herabilityto

negotiate_11bythefactmostofthetechnologyshewantedwasnocommercial

secrets.Japan's_12_hasalsobeenstrengthenedbythefactthatherinternal

marketwaslarge,sothat_13_tothismarketcouldbeofferedtomultinational

companiesasanattractiontothemtograntlicenses.Besides,Japan'sworkforce

wasdisciplined,soitwascapable_14_applyingtheinformationitacquired.

Finally,AmericanandEuropeancompanies,whowere_15_licensers,feltthatthe

Japanesecompaniesmighttakealargeshareoftheworldmarket_16_theywere

资料仅供参考

notlimitedbylicensingagreement.

Conditionsofthissort,_17_togetherinonenation,maywellbeunique,and

thecaseofJapanmaythereforenotactuallydemonstratethatlicensingisjustas

efficientasmultinationalownershipforthe_18_oftechnology.Infact,Japan

maybefindingthismethodofoperation_19_effectivethaninthepast,asher

needsforoutsidetechnologynowrequireinformationwhich_20_onlyafew

companiesandismorecloselyheld.

11.A.wasstrengthenedB.willbestrengthened

C.willhavebeenstrengthenedD.hasbeenstrengthened

12.A.positionB.locationC.placeD.point

13.A.entryB.accessC.presenceD.acceptance

14.A.atB.inC.forD.of

15.A.potentialB.feasibleC.liableD.inevitable

16.A.untilB.beforeC.ifD.after

17.A.cameB.comeC.willcomeD.coming

18.A.transformationB.transferC.transmissionD.shift

19.A.muchB.littleC.lessD.more

20.A.stickstoB.belongstoC.drawsonD.takeson

III.ReadingComprehension(30points,2pointforeachitem)

从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字

母涂黑。

PassageOne

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Oneday,theprincipalcameintoourroomand,aftertalkingtotheteacher,for

somereasonsaid:"Iwishallofthewhitescholarstostandforamoment."Irose

withtheothers.Theteacherlookedatmeand,callingmyname,said:"Yousitdown

forthepresent,andrisewiththeothers."Ididnotquiteunderstandher.She

repeated:"Yousitdownnow,andrisewiththeothers."Isatdownpuzzledand

dumb.Isawandheardnothing.Whentheotherwereaskedtorise,Ididnotknow

it.Whenschoolwasdismissed,Iwentoutunconsciously.Afewofthewhiteboys

laughedatme,saying:"Oh,you'reanigger,too.”

IhurriedonasfastasIcouldtowheremylooking-glasshungonthewallin

myownlittleroom.ForaninstantIwasafraidtolook,butwhenIdid,Ilooked

longandearnestly.Iwasaccustomedtohearingremarksaboutmybeauty;butnow,

forthefirsttime,Ibecameconsciousofitandrecognizedit.Inoticedtheivory

(象牙)whitenessofmyskin,thebeautyofmymouth,thesizeandliquiddarkness

ofmyeyes.Irandownstairsandrushedtowheremymotherwassitting.Iburied

myheadinherlapandcriedout:"Mother,tellme,amIanigger?”Icouldnot

seeherface,butIfeltherhandsonmyhead.Ilookedupintoherface.Therewere

tearsinhereyesandIcouldseethatshewassufferingforme.Andthenitwas

thatIlookedathercriticallyforthefirsttime.Ihadthoughtofherinachildish

wayonlyasthemostbeautifulwomanintheworld;nowIlookedathersearching

fordefects.Icouldseethatherskinwasalmostbrown,andthatshediddiffer

insomewayfromtheotherladieswhocametothehouse;yet,evensoIcouldsee

thatshewasmorebeautifulthananyofthem.ShemusthavefeltthatIwasexamining

her,forshehidherfaceinmyhairandsaidwithdifficulty:"No,mydarling,

youarenotanigger.”Shewenton:"Ifanyonecallsyouanigger,don'tnotice

them."Butthemoreshetalked,thelesswasIreassured,andIstoppedherby

资料仅供参考

asking:"Well,mother,amIwhite?Areyouwhite?”Sheansweredtremblingly:"No,

Iamnotwhite,butyourfatherisoneofthegreatestmeninthecountry.Thebest

bloodoftheSouthisinyou.”Thissuddenlyopenedupinmyheartafreshfear,

andIalmostfiercelydemanded:"Whoismyfather?Whereishe?”Shestrokedmy

hairandsaid:"I'11tellyouabouthimsomeday.”Isobbed:"Iwanttoknow

now."Sheanswered:"No,notnow.”

21.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat"anigger“means.

A.awhitepersonB.ablackperson

C.anyonethatisnotwhiteD.anyonethatisnotblack

22.Whentheteacheraskedhimtositdownandrisewiththeothers,theauthorwas

confusedbecause,

A.heneverconsideredhimselfanon-whiteperson

B.hethoughttheteacherdidn'trecognizehim

C.hethoughtheshouldbeconsidered

D.hethoughtitrudefortheteachertocallhisname

23.Itwasonthatdaythathebegantorealizethat

A.hewasanigger

B.hewasdifferentfromothersbecauseofhisbeauty

C.hiscolorwaslikethatofhismother

D.hedifferedfromotherwhitepeopleevenwithhisbeauty

24.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.theboy'sfatherleftthemforsomereasons

B.theboy'smotherdidn'twanttomentionhisfatheratall

C.theboynevermethisfatherbefore

D.theboy'smotherhatedhisfather

25.Thispassagegenerallytellsusastoryof.

A.aboywhosuddenlyrealizedthathewasacoloredperson

B.aboywhohadbeenlookeddownuponbecausehehadnofather

C.themiserablelifeofcoloredpeople

D.thelifeofaone-parentfamily

PassageTwo

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

ForAmericans,timeisa“resource"that,likewaterorcoal,canbeusedwell

orpoorly."Timeismoney,“theysay."Youonlygetsomuchtimeinthislife;

you'dbestuseitwisely,"Thefuturewillnotbebetterthanthepastorthepresent

unlesspeopleusetheirtimefroconstructive,future-orientedactivities.Thus,

Americansadmirea“well-organized”person,onewhohasawrittenlistofthings

todoandaschedulefordoingthem.Theidealpersonispunctualandtreasuresother

people'stime.

TheAmericanattitudetowardstimeisnotnecessarilysharedbyothers,especially

non-Europeans.Theyaremorelikelytoconsidertimeassomethingthatissimply

therearoundthem,notsomethingtheycan“use”.Oneofthemoredifficultthings

manyforeignbusinessmenandstudentsmustadjusttointheStatesisthenotion

thattimemustbesavedwheneverpossibleandusedwiselyeveryday.

Intheireffortstousetheirtimewisely,Americansaresometimesseenbyforeign

visitorsasautomatons,unhumancreatureswhoaresotiedtotheirclocksandtheir

schedulesthattheycannotparticipateinorenjoythehumaninteractionsthatare

thetrulyimportantthingsinlife."Theyarelikelittlemachinesrunningaround,“

资料仅供参考

oneforeignvisitorsaid.

TheemphasisAmericansplaceonefficiencyiscloselyrelatedtotheirconcepts

ofthefuture,changeandtime.Todosomethingefficientlyistodoitintheway

thatisquickestandrequiresthesmallestinvestmentofresources.American

businessessometimeshireaefficiencyexpertswtoreviewtheiroperationsand

suggestwaysinwhichtheycouldaccomplishmorethantheyarecurrently

accomplishingwiththeresourcestheyareinvesting.Popularperiodicalscarry

suggestionsformoreefficientwaystocleanhouse,raisechildren,tendtheyard,

andsoon.

Inthiscontextthe“fast-foodindustrywcanbeseenasaclearexampleofan

Americanculturalproduct.McDonald,s,KentuckyFriedChicken,PizzaHut,andother

fast-foodestablishmentsprosperinacountrywheremanypeoplewanttominimize

theamountoftimetheyspendpreparingandeatingmeals.ThemillionsofAmericans

whotaketheirmealsatfast-foodrestaurantscannothavemuchinterestinlingering

overtheirfoodwhileconversingwithfriends,asmillionsofEuropeansdo.As

McDonald'srestaurantshavespreadaroundtheworld,theyhavebeenviewedassymbols

ofAmericansocietyandculture,bringingnotjusthamburgersbutanemphasison

speed,efficiency,andshinycleanliness.ThetypicalAmericanfood,someobservers

argue,isfastfood.

26.Ifapersontreasuresotherpeople?stime,he.

A.doesnotwastepeople'stimewithconversationoractivitythathasno

beneficialoutcome

B.doesnotbelievethefuturewillbeanybetterthanthepresentorthepast

C.likestodeepawrittenscheduleofthedailyactivitieswithhim

D.likestohavehismealsatthefast-foodrestaurantstosavetime

27.IntheeyesoftheforeignvisitorsintheStates,Americanpeople.

A.thinkthattimeisalwaystherewhichneedsbudgeting

B.enjoysavingandusingtimewiselyeveryday

C.areindifferentinthattheyarelikefeelinglessmachines

D.aresofullyengagedthattheyareunabletoenjoytheimportantthingsin

life

28.Whatisthejobofanefficiencyexpert?

A.Writingarticlesforperiodicals.

B.Recommendingwaysofefficientinvestment.

C.Examiningthequalityofacompanysproducts.

D.Teachingpeoplehowtotakecareoftheiryard.

29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.ManyAmericanslovehavingmealsatfast-foodrestaurants.

B.Americansarebusierthanotherpeopleintheworld.

C.TheAmericanfast-foodindustryhelpsspreadtheAmericanculturearoundthe

world.

D.TheUnitedStatesisthefatheroftheworldsfast-foodindustry.

30.Thebesttitleforthispassageis

A.TheAmericanConceptofTime

B.TheDevelopmentoftheAmericanFastFoodIndustry

C.HowtoRaiseEfficiency

D.TheAmericanFoodandCulture

资料仅供参考

PassageThree

Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Itisdifficulttoestimatethenumberofyoungstersinvolvedinhomeschooling,

wherechildrenarenotsenttoschoolandreceivetheirformaleducationfromone

orbothparents.Legislationandcourtdecisionshavemakeitlegallypossiblein

moststatesforparentstoeducatetheirchildrenathome,andeachyearmorepeople

takeadvantageofthatopportunity.

Supportersofhomeeducationclaimthatitislessexpensiveandfarmore

efficientthanmasspubliceducation.Moreovertheyquoteseveralmerits:relief

ofschoolovercrowding,addedcurricularandpedagogical（课程和教学法）

alternatives,strengthenedfamilyrelationships,lowerdropoutrates,increased

motivation,higherstandardizedtestscores,andreduceddisciplineproblems.

Supportersofhomeschoolingalsobelievethatitprovidestheparentswiththe

opportunitytoreinforcetheirmoralvaluesthrougheducation.

Criticsofhomeschoolingmovementclaimthatitcreatesasmanyproblemsas

itsolves.Theyacknowledgethat,inafewcases,homeschoolingofferseducational

opportunitiessuperiortothosefoundinmostpublicschools,butfewparentscan

providesucheducationaladvantages.Someparentswhowithdrawtheirchildrenform

theschoolsinfavorofhomeschoolinghaveaninadequateeducationalbackground

andinsufficientformaltrainingtoprovideasatisfactoryeducationfortheir

children.Typically,parentshavefewer,notmoretechnologicalresourcesavailable

thandoschools.However,therelativelyinexpensivecomputertechnologythatis

readilyavailabletodayiscausingsometochallengethenotionthathomeschooling

isinanywaynotsogoodasmorehighlystructuredclassroomeducation.

Finally,asociological（社会学）concernistherestrictedsocialinteraction

experiencedbychildrenwhoareeducatedathome.Technologywillneverreplacethe

pupil-teacherrelationship.Also,whilerelationshipswithparentsandbrothersand

sistersmaybeimproved,childrentaughtathomemaydevelopadistorted（歪曲的）

viewofsociety.

31.Themainideaofthepassageisthat.

A.moreandmoreparentsareinfavorofhomeschooling

B.homeschoolingissuperiortoschooleducationbecauseithasbeenlegally

approved

C.thoughhomeschoolinghasitsadvantages,itcreatesasmanynewproblemsat

thesametime

D.schooleducationisnodoubtbetterthanhomeeducation

32.Thosewhosupporthomeschoolingthinkthat.

A.it'slessexpensiveandmoreefficientapartfromothermerits

B.ithasaddedcurricularandpedagogicalalternatives

C.itwillcausefewerdisciplineproblems

D.it'smoreimportanttoreinforcemoralvalues

33.Criticsbelievethat.

A.fewparentscanaffordcomputersandtechnologywhenprovidinghomeeducation

B.fewparentsarequalifiedenoughtoprovideasatisfactoryhomeeducation

C.schoolteachersarebetterthanparents

D.classroomenvironmentcanprovidemostsatisfactoryeducation

34.Accordingtotheauthor,homeschoolingcannothelpchildren.

A.acquiresocialknowledge

B.builduparelationshipwithfamilymembers

资料仅供参考

C.builduppupil-teacherrelationship

D.developarightviewofsociety

35.Theattitudeoftheauthortowardhomeschoolingis.

A.vague

B.positive

C.totallynegative

D.straight-forward

PARTTWO(50POINTS)

IV.WordSpelling(10points,1pointfortwoitems)

将下列汉语单词译成英语。每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。请将完整

的单词写在答题纸上。

36.破坏，使…遇难vtw

37.37.自愿的，自发的a.v_______________

38.紧要的，紧迫的a..u_________

39.39.容忍，忍受vt.t_____________

40.症状，征兆n.s___________

41.41.最近，不久前ad.1

42.放大，夸大vt.m

43.43.概念，想法n.n

44.服从，听从vt.o_____

45.45.苦干的，费力的a.p

46.达到；造诣n.a

47.47.使平衡；权衡vt.b

48.战役，运动n.c

49.49.装修，装饰vt.d

50.基本的，初级的a.

51.51.忠诚的，忠实的

52.姿势，手势ng___________

53.53.高度地，非常ad,h_________

54.模仿的，仿制的a.i_______________

55.55.正义，公正n.j__________

V.WORDFORM(10points,1pointforeachitem)

将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。答案写在答题纸上。

56.Onceharm(do)totheenvironment,ittakesyearstohavethesystem

recovered.

57.Withthestrike(settle),theworkonthenewassemblylinewentahead

likewildfire.

58.Thechildwasplaying(danger)neartheedgeoftheswimmingpool.

59.Thisproject(accomplish)bytheendofwillgreatlyimprovethe

basicfacilityofthecity.

60.Peopleappreciate(talk)withhimbecauseheisknowledgeableand

humorous.

61.Sincetheauthordidnotsticktothetopic,Ifoundhisarticlevery

(confuse)andhardtofollow.

62.Withallthisdone,I(free)fromalltroublesandresponsibilities.

63.Hadhebeentreatedwell,he(getover)thisdisease.

64.Investigationsintothecauseoftheshipwreckshowthattheship(sink)

资料仅供参考

themomentithittherock.

65.Ifonlytheboard（approve）theproposalandputitintoeffect.

vi.TranslationfromChineseintoEnglish(15points,3pointsforeachitem)

将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。

66.时间是世界上最容易浪费也是最难以把握的东西。

67.虽然管理者不能预测未来，但她们的许多决策还是要求她们考虑到未来可能发生的事情。

68.爱因斯坦声称物质和能量是能够相互转化的，因此没有绝正确时间和空间。

69.这次考试不及格人数多得惊人。

70.二十世纪六十年代美国民间音乐除表现爱情与希望外，还表现反战情绪。

vii.TranslationfromEnglishintoChinese（15points）

将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。

Planningisaveryimportantactivityinourlives.Itcangivepleasureand

evenexcitement,butcausequitesevereheadaches.Themoresignificantthetask

ahead,themorecarefultheplanningrequired.Gettingtoschoolortoworkontime

isataskrequiringlittleornoplanning.Itisalmostaroutine.Amonth'stouring

holidayabroad,orbetterstill,gettingmarried,isadifferentmatteraltogether.

Iftheholidayinvolvesachurchwedding,with50guests,areception,ahoneymoon

inItaly,andreturningtoanewhome,thisrequiresevenmoreplanningtomakesure

thatissuccessful.Planningisourwayoftryingtoensuresuccessandofavoiding

costlyfailureswecannotafford.Itisequallyessentialtomankindasawhole,

tonations,tofamiliesandtoeachindividual;thescalemayvary,butthedegree

ofimportancedoesnot.

4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试

英语（二）答案

Ivocabularyandstructure（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分）

LA2.C3.D4.B5.B6.C7.A8.D9.B10.C

IIclozetest（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分）

11.D12.A13.B14.D15.A16,C17.D18.B19.C20.B

Illreadingcomprehension（本大题共15题，每小题2分，共30分）

21.B22.A23.D24.C25.A26.A27.D28.B29.C30.A

31.C32.A33.B34.D35.D

IVwordspelling（本大题共20题,每小题0.5分,共10分）

36.wreck37.voluntary38.urgent39.tolerate40.symptom

41.lately42.magnify43.notion44.obey45.painstaking

46.attainment47.balance48.campaign49.decorate50.elementary

51.faithful52.gesture53.highly54.imitative55.justice

Vwordform（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分）

56.isdone57.settled58.dangerously59.tobeaccomplished

60.talking

61.confusing62.havebeenfreed63.wouldhavegotover64.sank65.would

approve

VI.TranslationfrontChineseintoEnglish（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）

66.Timeistheeasiestthingintheworldtowasteandthemostdifficultthing

tocontrol.

资料仅供参考

67.Althoughmanagerscannotpredictthefuture,manyoftheirdecisionsrequire

thattheyconsider/takeintoaccountpossiblefutureevents.

68.Einsteinclaimedthatmatterandenergyareinterchangeable,sothereisno

absolutetimeandspace/sotimeandspacearenotabsolute.

69.Thenumberoffailuresintheexaminationissurprisinglylarge.

70.TheAmericanfolkmusicintheI960'sexpressedanti-warsentimentsaswell

asloveandhope.

VII.TranslationfromEnglishintoChinese.（本大题共15分）

计划是我们生活中一项非常重要的活动。它能使人愉快，甚至令人兴奋，但也会让人十

分头疼。工作越重要，所需的计划就要越仔细。按时上班或上学是几乎根本不需要计划的工

作，它只不过是日常事务。而长达一个月的国外旅游度假，或更甚之，结婚娶亲，就完全是

两码事了。如果假期中还要举行婚礼，接待50位来宾，举办招待会，去意大利度蜜月，再

回到新家，那就更需要计划周全，以确保成功。计划使我们能够保证成功，避免那些代价昂

贵，而我们又难以承受的失败。对于整个人类、民族、家庭乃至个人来说，计划同样又是必

不可少的。其规模可大可小，但重要性都一样。

资料仅供参考

2005年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试

英语(二)试卷

(课程代码0015)

本试卷分为两部分，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。

第一部分为选择题，1页至7页，共7页。应考者必须在“答题卡”上按要求填涂，不

能答在试卷上。

第二部分为非选择题，7页至8页，共2页。答案全部写在“答题卡”规定位置上。不按

规定答题者试卷作废。

PARTONE(50POINTS)

I.VocabularyandStructure(10points,1pointforeachitem)

从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

1.Tiredhewas,Rogerneverthoughtofgivingitup.

A.asB.whenC.howD.that

2.booksyouborrowfromthelibraryshouldbereturnedintwoweeks,time.

A.WhichB.WhicheverC.WhatD.Whatever

3.Thesportsmeethasbeentillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.

A.putoffB.putasideC.putupD.putdown

4.Wedidn'tknowthathewasintown;otherwise,wehimtothewedding.

A.wouldinviteB.wouldhavebeeninvited

C.wouldhaveinvitedD.wouldbeinvited

5.Washingthefooddownwithwaterasasubstitutechewingisnotagood

habit

A.ofB.forC.toD.from

6.Thepoliceisofferinga(n)of$3,000toanyonewhowillprovide

informationaboutthelostboy.

A.praiseB.prizeC.rewardD.award

7.Onlywhenhehaddoneitthathehadmadeamistake.

A.hadhecometounderstandB.hecametounderstand

C.hehadcometounderstandD.didhecometounderstand

(010)菜语(一)诘看第1ISVitR而1

资料仅供参考

8.Youngerchildrenarecurioushowthingswork,andmanyofthemwantto

takeaparteverythingwithintheirreach.

A.ofB.aboutC.atD.with

9.Iaskedhimtomeafewminutessothatwecouldgooveralltheproblems.

A.spendB.saveC.spareD.share

10.Wepromisethatwe*11meetagainafterweourcollegeeducationinthree

years,time.

A.finishB.willfinish

C.finishedD,willhavefinished

n.ClozeTest(10points,1pointforeachitem)

下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，

并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

Onetypeofsolarcollectorisnotveryexpensive.ItisusuallyH.onthesunnyside

oftheroofofabuilding.Thesunismost12onthisside,andtheunitwill13moreheat

fromthesun.Theunithasa14orlevelsurface.Thesurfaceisblackbecauseblack

collectsmoreheatfromthesun.15,therearepipeswithwater.Thetopisapieceof

glass.Thesun16throughtheglassandairinside.Itheatsthe17thatisalsoinside.A

pump,amachineto18thewater,startswhenwateriswarmenough.Thehotwatergoes

intoastoragetank.Thistank19orkeepsthehotwater.Thenthereishotwatertouse

forwashingclothesor20bathsandshowers.

11.A.pushedB.pulledc.pressedD.put

12.A.directB.oppositec.negativeD.steep

13.A.assembleB.swallowc.reflectD.collect

14.A.broadB.narrowc.flatD.short

15.A.OutsideB.Insidec.UpsideD.Downside

16.A.shinesB.bumsc.heatsD.brightens

17.A.airB.waterc.liquidD.light

18.A.moveB.removec.obtainD.maintain

19.A.storesB.weighsc.yieldsD.tr^)s

20.A.takeB.tookc.takingD.takes

（010）英语（二）试卷第2页（共8页）

资料仅供参考

tn.ReadingComprehension(30points,2pointsforeachitem)

从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题

卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

PassageOne

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Manylanguagelearnersfailtorealizethatwhentheylistentotheirnative

languagetheydonotactuallyheareveryword.Theyalsofailtounderstandthatthey

integratetheirknowledgeaboutlanguagewiththeirexistingexperienceandknowledge

ofsuchthingsastopicandculture,anddonotneedtohearever