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英语短文故事
Onemorningafoxsawacock.Hethought,"Thisismy
breakfast."Hecameuptothecockandsaid,"Iknowyoucan
singverywelLCanyousingforme?"ThecockwasgladHecloses
hiseyesandbegantosing.Thefoxsawthatandcaughthiminhis
mouthandcarriedhimaway.Thepeopleinthefieldsawthe
fox.Theycried,"Look,look!Thefoxiscarryingthecockaway."
Thecocksaidtothefox,"MrFox,doyouunderstand?Thepeople
sayyouarecarryingtheircockaway.Tellthemitisyours.Not
theirs."Thefoxopenedhismouthandsaid,"Thecockis
mine,notyoursJ'Justthenthecockranawayfromthefoxandfled
intothetree.
•天早上,一只狐狸看到了一只公鸡。他想:这是我的早餐。
他朝公鸡走来,对他说:“我知道,你能唱得非常好听,你能唱
给我听么?”公鸡很高兴。他闭上眼睛开始唱歌。狐狸看到这些
抓住它放到自己的嘴里走了。在田地里的人们看到了狐狸。
大喊大叫:"看,看!狐狸抓住公鸡逃走了。”公鸡对狐狸说:“狐
狸先生,你能理解么?人们认为你叼走了公鸡。告诉他们这是你
的,不是他们的。”狐狸张开她的嘴说:“公鸡是我的,不
是你们的。”就在那时,公鸡逃离了狐狸的嘴巴,跑到了树底下。
Oncethereweretwomice.Theywerefriends.Onemouselivedin
thecountry;theothermouselivedinthecity.Aftermanyyears
theCountrymousesawtheCitymouse;hesaid,"Docomeand
seemeatmyhouseinthecountry."SotheCitymousewent.The
Citymousesaid,"Thisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnot
goodWhydoyouliveinaholeinthefield?Youshouldcomeand
liveinthecity.Youwouldliveinanicehousemadeofstone.You
wouldhavenicefoodtoeat.Youmustcomeandseemeatmy
houseinthecity,"TheCountrymousewenttothehouseof
theCitymouse.Itwasaverygoodhouse.Nicefoodwassetready
forthemtoeat.Butjustastheybegantoeattheyheardagreat
noise.TheCitymousecried,"Run!Run!Thecatiscoming!"They
ranawayquicklyandhidAftersometimetheycameout.
Whentheycameout,theCountrymousesaid,"Idonotlikeliving
inthecity.Ilikelivinginmyholeinthefield.Foritisnicertobe
poorandhappy,thantoberichandafraid."
从前,有两只老鼠,它们是好朋友。一只老鼠居住在乡村,另
一只住在城里。很多年以后,乡下老鼠碰到城里老鼠,它说:“你
一定要来我乡下的家看看。”于是,城里老鼠就去了。乡下老鼠
领着它到了一块田地上它自己的家里。它把所有最精美食物都找
出来给城里老鼠。城里老鼠说:"这东西不好吃,你的家也不好,
你为什么住在田野的地洞里呢?你应该搬到城里去住,你能住上
用石头造的漂亮房子,还会吃上美味佳肴,你应该到我城里的家
看看。"乡下老鼠就到城里老鼠的家去。房子十分漂亮,好
吃的东西也为他们摆好了。可是正当他们要开始吃的时候,听见
很大的一阵响声,城里的老鼠叫喊起来:"快跑!快跑!猫来了!”
他们飞快地跑开躲藏起来。过了一会儿,他们出来了。当
他们出来时,乡下老鼠说:“我不喜欢住在城里,我喜欢住在田
野我的洞里。因为这样虽然贫穷但是快乐自在,比起虽然富有却
要过着提心吊胆的生活来说,要好些。”
JonesieTheGreatLionHunterAsmallvillagewastroubledby
aman-eatinglion.Soitsleaderssentamessagetothegreat
hunter;Jonesie,tocomeandkillthebeast.Forseveralnights
thehunterlayinwaitforthelion,butitneverappeared.Finally,
hetoldthevillagechieftokillacowandgivehimitshide.Draping
theskinoverhisshoulders,hewenttothepasturetowaitforthe
lion.Inthemiddleofthenight,thevillagerswoketothesound
ofblood-curdlingshriekscomingfromthepasture.Asthey
carefullyapproached,theysawthehunterontheground,
groaninginpain.Therewasnosignofthelion,"What
happened,Jonesie?Whereisthelion?"askedthechief.
"Forgetthedamnlion!"hehowled."Whichoneofyouidiotslet
thebullloose?"伟大的猎手Jonesie有个小村庄正为一只吃
人的狮子而烦恼。于是,村长派人去请伟大的猎手Jonesie来杀
死这只野兽。猎手躺着等了儿个晚上,但狮子一直没有出现。
最后,他要求村长杀只羊然后把头皮给他。把羊皮披在身上后,
猎人到草原上去等狮子。半夜,村民被从草原传来的声嘶力
竭的尖叫声惊醒。他们小心地靠近后,看到猎手正躺在草地上痛
苦地呻吟。没有狮子出没的蛛丝马迹。“Jonesie,怎么了?
狮子在哪?”村长问。“哪有狮子!”猎人怒吼道,“哪个傻瓜
把公牛放出来了?”
四
WeatherPredictAfilmcrewwasonlocationdeepinthedesert.
OnedayanoldIndianwentuptothedirectorandsaid,
"Tomorrowrain."ThenextdayitrainedAweeklater;the
Indianwentuptothedirectorandsaid,"Tomorrowstorm."The
nextdaytherewasahailstorm."ThisIndianisincredible,"said
thedirector.HetoldhissecretarytohiretheIndiantopredictthe
weather.However;afterseveralsuccessfulpredictions,theold
Indiandidn'tshowupfortwoweeks.Finallythedirectorsent
forhim,"Ihavetoshootabigscenetomorrow,"saidthedirector;
"andI'mdependingonyou.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?"
TheIndianshruggedhisshoulders,"Don'tknow,"hesaid.
"Radioisbroken."天气预报一个电影摄制组在沙漠深处
工作.一天,一个印度老人到导演跟前告诉导演说"明天下雨."第二
天果然下雨了.一周后,印度人又来告诉导演说,“明天有风暴
果然,第二天下了雹暴.”印度人真神,”导演说.他告诉秘书雇佣
该印度人来预报天气.儿次预报都很成功.然后,接下来的两周,
印度人不见了.最后,导演派人去把他叫来了.“我明天必须拍一
个很大的场景,“导演说,“这得靠你了.明天天气如何啊?”印度人
耸了耸肩.“我不知道”印度人说:'收音机坏了
五
Itdoesn'tmatterwhereyouarecomingfrom.Allthatmattersis
whereyouaregoing.
Yourdecisiontobe,haveanddosomethingoutof
ordinaryentailsfacingdifficultiesthatareoutoftheordinaryas
wellSometimesyourgreatestassetissimplyyourabilitytostay
withitlongerthananyoneelse.
Youcannotcontrolwhathappenstoyou,butyoucan
controlyourattitudetowardwhathappenstoyou,andinthat,you
willbemasteringchangeratherthanallowingittomasteryou.
Thosepeoplewhodeveloptheabilitytocontinuously
acquirenewandbetterformsofknowledgethattheycanapplyto
theirworkandtotheirliveswillbethemoversandshakersin
oursocietyfortheindefinitefuture.
Themoreyouseeksecurity,thelessofityouhave.But
themoreyouseekopportunitythemorelikelyitisthatyouwill
achievethesecuritythatyoudesire.
Successfulpeoplearealwayslookingforopportunities
tohelpothers.Unsuccessfulpeoplearealwaysasking,"What'sin
itforme?"
Allsuccessfulpeople,menandwomen,arebig
dreamers.Theyimaginewhattheirfuturecouldbe,idealinevery
respect,andthentheyworkeverydaytowardtheirdistant
vision,thatgoalorpurpose.
八
Amanwasgoingtothehouseofsomerichperson.Ashewent
atongtheroad,hesawaboxofgoodapplesatthesideoftheroad
Hesaid,"Idonotwanttoeatthoseapples;fortherichmanwill
givememuchfood;hewillgivemeverynicefoodtoeat."Then
hetooktheapplesandthrewthemawayintothedust.
Hewentonandcametoariver.Theriverhadbecomeverybig;
sohecouldnotgooverit.Hewaitedforsometime;thenhesaid,
"Icannotgototherichman'shousetoday,forIcannotgetover
theriver."
Hebegantogohome.Hehadeatennofoodthatday.Hebeganto
wantfood.Hecametotheapples,andhewasgladtotakethem
outofthedustandeatthem.
Donotthrowgoodthingsaway;youmaybegladtohavethemat
someothertime.
【译文】
个人正朝着一个富人的房子走去,当他沿着路走时,在路的一
边他发现一箱好苹果,他说:“我不打算吃那些苹果,因为富人
会给我更多的食物,他会给我很好吃的东西。”然后他拿起苹果,
一把扔到土里去。
他继续走,来到河边,河涨水了,因此,他到不了河对岸,他等
了一会儿,然后他说:“今天我去不了富人家了,因为我不能渡
过河。”
他开始回家,那天他没有吃东西。他就开始去找吃的,他找到苹
果,很高兴地把它们从尘土中翻出来吃了。
不要把好东西扔掉,换个时候你会觉得它们大有用处。
七
Therewasonceafarmerwhohadafineolive(橄榄树)orchard
(果园).Hewasveryhardworking,andthefarmalways
prosperedunderhiscare.Butheknewthathisthreesons
despised(轻视,看不起)thefarmwork,andwereeagertomake
wealth,troughadventure.
Whenthefarmerwasold,andfeltthathistimehadcometodie,
hecalledthethreesonstohimandsaid,"Mysons,thereisapot
ofgoldhiddenintheoliveorchard.Digforit,ifyouwishit."
Thesonstriedtogethimtotelltheminwhatpartoftheorchard
thegoldwashidden;buthewoukitellthemnothingmore.
Afterthefarmerwasdead,thesonswenttoworktofindthepot
ofgold;sincetheydidnotknowwherethehiding-placewas,they
agreedtobegininaline,atoneendoftheorchard,andtodig
untiloneofthemshouldfindthemoney.
Theyduguntiltheyhadturnedupthesoilfromoneendofthe
orchardtotheother,roundthetree-rootsandbetweenthem.But
nopotofgokiwastobefoundItseemedasifsomeonemust
havestolenit,orasifthefarmerhadbeenwandering(漫游,闲
逛)inhiswits.Thethreesonswerebitterlydisappointedtohave
alltheirworkfornothing.
Thenextoliveseason,theolivetreesintheorchardboremore
fruitthantheyhadevergiven;whenitwassold,itgavethesonsa
wholepotofgold.
Andwhentheysawhowmuchmoneyhadcomefromthe
orchard,theysuddenlyunderstoodwhatthewisefatherhad
meantwhenhesaid,"Thereisgoldhiddenintheorchard.Digfor
it,ifyouwishit."
从前有一个农民,他有一座漂亮的橄榄园。他非常勤劳,而且农
场在他的照管下蒸蒸日上。可他知道自己的三个儿子瞧不起农
活,都迫不及待的想通过冒险发家致富。
这个农民上了年岁,感到死期快要来临时,将三个儿子叫到身边
说:“儿子们,橄榄园里藏有一罐金子。你们想要,就去挖吧。”
儿子们想让父亲告诉他们金子藏在果园的那一块地方,可他什么
也没再给他们说。
那个农民死后,三个儿子就开始挖地,想找到那罐金子;因为他
们不知道金子藏在什么地方,所以他们一致同意排成一行从果园
的一头开始挖起,知道其中一人挖到金子为止.
他们挖啊挖,从果园的一头一直挖到了另一头,果树周围利果树
之间也都挖到了,可还是没有找到那罐金子。看来一定是有人已
经把那罐金子头走了,要么就是他们的父亲一直在异想天开。三
个儿子对他们白干了一场,感到大失所望。
到了第二年的橄榄季节,果园里的橄榄树接出的果子比以往的都
多;卖完果子后,三个儿子赚了整整一罐金子。
他们从果园里得到这么多钱后,突然明白了聪明的父亲所说的
“果园里藏有金子,想要就去挖吧”这句话的含义。
八
Ayoungshoemakerlefthisvillage.Alongtheway,hefoundsome
ants,whowereverysadbecauseabearhaddestroyedtheir
anthill(蚁冢,人群密集的地方).Theshoemakerhelpedthem
rebuildit,andtheantsofferedtoreturnthefavor.
Theshoemakerfollowedhiswayandfoundsomebeeswiththe
sameproblemastheants.Theyoungmanalsohelpedthem,and
thebeespromisedtohelphiminthefuture.
Furtheralong,theshoemakerlearnedthattheking'sdaughter
wasinthecastleofawitch(巫婆,女巫).Theyoungmandecided
torescueher.Butthewitchfockedhimupinastinking(发恶臭
的,非常讨厌的)dungeonwithasackofsandmixedwithpoppy
(罂粟)seedsandtoldhimthatifhewasn'tabletoseparatethe
two,shewouldcutoffhisheadatdawn.
Theyoungmanthoughtabouthisdeath.Buthisfriendstheants
cameandhelpedhimpassthetest.Thewitchwasastounded.
Thenshetookhimtoaroomwheretherewerethirteenmaidens
withtheirfacescovered:theshoemakerhadtodiscoverwhich
onewastheprincess.
Theyoungmanbecamediscouragedbuthesawabeethatlanded
on...thesweetestone,thetrueprincess.Whentheshoemaker
uncoveredherface,thewitchwaschangdintoacrow(乌鸦)
Theyoungpeoplefellinfoveandlivedsurroundedbyanimals
andpoppies.
一个年轻鞋匠离开他所在的村子。沿途中看到一些蚂蚁,蚂蚁们
很伤心,因为熊破坏了他们的家。于是这个鞋匠帮助它们重修了
蚁丘,蚂蚁们说将来会回报他的帮助。
鞋匠上路继续前行,发现一些蜜蜂遭遇到和蚂蚁一样的状况。于
是这个年轻人也帮助了蜜蜂们,蜜蜂承诺将来也会帮助这位年轻
人。
又走了很远,鞋匠听说国王的女儿困在女巫的城堡里,年轻人决
定去营救她。但女巫把他锁在恶臭的粪土堆旁,还扔给他一麻袋
混合在一起的沙子和罂粟种子。告诉他如果不能够在黎明前把这
些区分开来,就要在黎明时砍掉他的脑袋。
年轻人想着他要死了。这时他的朋友蚂蚁来了,帮助他通过了这
个考验。女巫大吃一惊,接着她把年轻人带到了一个房间,里面
有蒙着面纱的是三个少女:鞋匠必须从中找出真正的王妃。
年轻人有些灰心了,但这时他看到了一只蜜蜂降落在一个人身
上……那人就是真正的王妃。当鞋匠揭开她的面纱,于是女巫变
成了一只乌鸦。年轻人跟公主坠入爱河,动物们和罂粟花都围绕
着他们。
九
TheYoungThiefandHisMother
Longago,therewereamotherandasonlivinginahouse.
Sheworkedhardeveryday,buttheywerealwayspoor.
Oneday,hersonstolehisfriend'sbag."Mom,whatdoyou
thinkofthisbag?"Hismotherpraisedhersonratherthan
scoldinghim,"Itlooksgreat!"
Thenexttime,hestoleanovercoat.Shepraisedhimagain
whenhestoleit.
Afewyearslater;hegrewuptobeayoungman.Hestole
jewelryandbroughtthemtohismother,"Howbeautiful!"This
time,shedidnotscoldhersonagain.
Then,becausehewaselatedbyhismother;hestartedto
stealmoreexpensivethings.Oneday,thepolicecaughthim.
Beforeputtinghiminjail,hebeggedthepolicetomeethis
mother.Theytookhimtohismother.
Assoonashesawhismother;hebitherearlobe."Ouch!
What'sthematterwithyou?"Shefinallyscoldedhim.Herson
answered."IfyouhadgivenmeascoldinglikethatwhenIstole
thefirstbag,Icouldnothavebecomeathief."
Shecollapsedasshelookedathersonheadingtoprison,"IfI
onlycouldturnbacktime,Iwouldscoldhimseverely,"She
regrettedthatshealwayspraisedhim,whateverhedid.
小偷和他的年轻妈妈
很久以前,有一个母亲和儿子住在一所房子。她每天都努力
工作,但他们始终贫困。
有一天,她的儿子偷了他朋友的袋子。"妈,你怎么看这个
包的?”他的母亲受表扬而不是骂他,她的儿子。“这看起来很棒!”
下一次,他偷了一件大衣。他儿子偷这个的时候,她又表扬
了他。
儿年后,他成长为一名年轻男子。他偷了珠宝,交给他
母亲。“真漂亮!”这•次,她并没有骂她的儿子。
然后,因为他认为他的母亲高兴,他开始偷更昂贵的东西。
有一天,警察抓到他。他将在监狱前,他恳求警察,见一下他的
母亲。他们把他带到他母亲面前。
当他看到他的母亲,他咬了她耳垂。“哎哟!怎么回事呀?”
她终于骂他。她的儿子回答说。“如果你在我偷第一个包的时候
这样责骂我的话,我就不会成为一个小偷了。”
当她看到她的儿子走进监狱的时候,她内心崩溃了。“如果真
的可以时光倒流,我会严厉责骂他。”她感到遗憾的是她总是称
赞他,无论他做了什么。
英语七年级下册总复习资料
Unit1Where'syourpenpalfrom?
・、词组
befrom=comeform来自...
penpal=penfriend笔友
intheUnitedStates/theUnitedKingdom在美国/在英国
likeanddislike好恶;爱憎
livein....在…居住
whatlanguage哪一门语言
JapaneseforKids儿童日语
ourworldinEnglish我们的英语世界
herfavoritesubject她最喜欢的科目
wantapenpalinChina想有一位来自中国的笔友
averyinterestingcountry一个很有趣的国家
speakEnglish讲英语
playsports做体育运动
alittleFrench一点法语[alittle修饰不可数名词]
anactionmovie一部动作片
likegoingto+地点Tiketogoto+地点喜欢去某地
gotomovieswith+A和…一起去看电影
writeto+人给…写信
tellmeaboutyourself告诉我关于你自己的事情
onweekends在周末
Excuseme对不起,打扰
getto到达、抵达
beginningof在...开始的时候
attheendof在...结束的时候
arriveat/
二、句型
(1)>Where主+be+主语+from?
主语+be+from+地点.
(2)、Wheredo/does+主语+live?
主语+live/livesin...
(3)、Whatlanguagedo/does+主语+speak?
主语+speak/speaks....
(4)、主语+like/likes+doing...
三、日常交际用语
1—Whereisyourpenpalfrom?
—He'sfromChina.
2—Wheredoesshelive?
--ShelivesinTokyo.
3—DoesshespeakEnglish?
—Yes,shedoes/No,shedosen't.
4—Isthatyournewpenpal?
—Yes,heis/No,heisn't.
5—Whatlanguagedoesshespeak?
—ShespeaksEnglish.
Unit2Where'sthepostoffice
一、词组
postoffice邮局
payphone投币式公用电话
acrossfrom在...对面
infrontof在...前面
between...and...在…和...之间
nearhere=aroundhere在附近
onbusyCentralStreet在繁忙的中央大街上
nextto紧挨着,隔壁
onEighthAvenue在第八大街上
intheneighborhood在附近
justgostraight仅径直走
turnleft/right向左转/右转
downBridgeStreet沿着Bridge大街走
ontheright/leftof在...右边/左边
offthebusystreet离开这个繁华的街路
enjoythecity'squietstreets置身于城市中寂静的街路
takeawalkthroughthepark步行穿越公园
asmallhousewith一个附带着...的小房子
[at]thebeginningofthegardentour游园开始
agoodplaceto一个…的好去处
havefun玩得高兴
ifyou'rehungry如果你饿了
buysomefood买一些食物
arriveat/in/on到达(小地点/大地点/岛屿或现场)
tellyouthewayto告诉你去...的路
takeataxifrom+地点从…打车
passabankonyourright你的右边路过一个银行
turnleftatNewPark在NewPark处向左转
gothrough穿过
haveagoodtrip[to]一路顺风旅途愉快
onone'sright/Ieft在某人的右边/左边
takeawalk散步
godown(along)...沿着...走
gothrough...穿过..
二、句型
(1)、Isthereabanknearhere?
Yes,thereis.It'sonCentreStreet.
No,thereisn't.
⑵、WhereJsthesumpermarket?
It'snexttothelibrary.
(3)、BridgeStreetisagoodplacetohavefun.
(4)、Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.
(5)、Ifyouarehungryyoucanbuyfoodintherestaurant.
(6)、Talkawalkthoughthepark..
(7)、enjoy后接名词或动词-ing形式.
Doyouenoy(=like)yourwork?
Doyouenjoy(=like)livinginthecity?
三、日常交际用语
⑴、Istherea句型Eg:
-Excuseme.Isthereahotelintheneighborhood.
-Yes,thereis.No.thereisn't
(2)、Whereis…?句型Eg:
-Whereisthepark,please?
-It'sbehindthebank.(肯定回答)
-I'msorryIdon'tknow.(否定回答)
⑶、Whichisthewayto+地点?句型.例如:
-Whichisthewaytothelibrary.
(4)、HowcanIgetto+地点?句型.例如:
-HowcanIgettotherestaurant?
(5)、Canyoutellmethewayto+地点?句型.例
-Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?
(6)、Letmetellyouthewaytomyhouse.
⑺、Justgostraightandturnleft.
Unit3Whydoyoulikekoalas?
一、词组
kindof有点儿(副词词组,修饰形容词、动词)
wantto+动词原形想要做某事[Shewantstohavesupper.]
want+名词想要某件东西[Shewantsanapple.]
let'ssee(lefs=letus)让我们一起去看看
inSouthAfrica/Europe在南非/在欧洲(地名前不加冠词)
otheranimals其它的动物
befriendlyto对...友好
fiveyearsold五岁(afive-year-oklboy一个五岁男孩)
bequiet安静
duringtheday在白天(强调整个期间)
atnight在晚上
relaxes20hourseveryday每天轻松20个小时
eatgrass/leaves吃草/树叶
wanttodosth.想要做某事
wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事
wantsth想要某物
Letsbdosth让某人做某事
liketodosthlikedoingsth喜欢做某事
playwith...与...一起玩
havealookat..看...
one...theother一个.“另一个...
二、句型
⑴、-whydoyoulikepandas?
-Becausethey'reverycure.
(2)、-Whydosehelikekoalas?
-Becausetheyarekindofinteresting.
⑶、-Wherearelionsfrom?
-LionsarefromSouthAfrica.
(4)、-Whatanimalsdoyoulike?
-Ilikeelephants.
三、日常交际用语
(1)、-Let'sseethelions.
(2)-Whydoyouwanttoseethelions?
-Becasetheyareverycute.
(3)-Doyoulikegiraffes?
Yes,Ido./NoJdon't
(4)-Whatotheranimaldoyoulike?
Ilikedogs.too
other+名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围
theother+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围.
(5)-Whyareyoulookingatme?
-Becauseyouareverycute.
(6)-Letusplaygames.-Great!
Letmesee.
Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.
・、词组
shopassistant商店服务员
bankclerk银行职员
A+aswellas+B与…同样好(谓语动词要随A的人称、数而变化)
workwith/for与…一起工作/为…而工作
givesb.sth./givesth.tosb.把…给谁
getsth.fromsb.从...那获取
wearawhiteuniform穿着白色制服
helpsb.(to)do帮助…去做
intheday/atnight在白天/在晚上(强调某一点)
worklate/hard工作很晚/很努力
bebusydoing忙于做...
goouttodinners出去就餐
liketakingtopeople喜欢与人交谈
askquestions问问题
at/inthe(a)hospital在医院里
anexciting/interestingjob一份令人兴奋/有趣的工作
anewspaperreporter一位新闻记者
atablefor(two)(两)人一桌
policestation派出所
TVstation电视台
policeofficer警官
theanswerto.......的答案
haveajobforyouasa...这有一个给你准备好的.…
callAl'sRestaurantat打电话…给Al餐馆
writestories/astory写文章
wanttobeintheschoolplay在校本剧中扮演角色
abusybutexcitingjob繁忙而又兴奋的工作
theEveningNewspaper晚报
helpwanted急聘
aninternationalschool一所国际学校
forchildrenof5-12为五至十二岁孩子准备的
wantaPEteachertoteach需要一位教体育的教师
amovieactor一位电影演员
wanttobe+职业想要成为。。。
workhard努力工作
workas作为。。而工作
二、句型
(l)-Whatdo/does+某人+do?
例:-Whatdoyoudo?-Tmastudent.
-Whatdosehedo?He'sateacher.
(2)-Whatdo/does+某人+wanttobe?
例:Whatdoyouwanttobe?-Iwanttobeateacher.
-Whatdoesshewanttobe?Shewanttobeanuser.
(3)-Wheredoesyoursisterwork?
-Sheworksinahospital
(4)-Doesheworkinthehospiat
Yes.hedoes/No,hedoesn't
(5)-Doessheworklate?
-Yes,shedoes/No.shedoesn't
(6)一英语中询问职业的儿种表达方式:
Whatdo/does...do?
Whatis...?Whatisyourfather?
Whatsone'sjob?例:What'syourfather'sjob?
Unit5I'mwatchingTV.
一、词组
eat/havedinner吃晚饭
talkonthephone在电话中交谈
gotothemovies去看电影
soundgood听起来不错
waitfor等候
talkabout谈论
someofmyphotos我的一些照片
inthefirstphoto在第一幅照片中
atthepool在水池
needacamera需要一台相机
dohomework做家庭作业
watchTV看电视
cleantheroom打扫房间
readnewspaper/abook看寸艮纸/看书
writealetter写信
playbasketball/soccer/打篮球/踢足球
takephotos拍照
TVshow电视节目
Someofoooooo中的一些
aphotoofmyfamily我的家庭照
atschool在学校
bewith和。。。一起
inthetree在树上
二、句型
(l)-What+be+主语+doing?.…正在做什么?
-主语+be+doing。。。...正在做某事。
例:—whatareyoudoing?
-I'mdoingmyhomework.
(2)-Thanksfor...为…而感谢
例:Thanksforyourletter.
(3)-Hereare/is...
例:Herearesomeofmyphotos.
Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.
(4)-Thatsoundsgood
⑸-ThisTVshowisboring.
三、日常交际用语
(l)-Doyouwanttogotothemovices?-Sure.
(2)-Whendoyouwanttogo?-Let'sgoatseven.
(3)-Wheredopeopleplaybasketball?-Atschool.
(4)-What'shewaitingfor?-He,swaitingforabus.
⑸-What'shereading?He'sreadinganewspaper.
1)现在在进行时的形式是:
助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式(也叫现在分词),表示现在
(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
2)现在进行时的肯定句形式
主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他
I'mwatchingTV.
3)现在进行时的否定句形式
主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他
Theyarenotplayingsoccer.
4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答:
Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?
Yes,主语+is/am/are.No,主语+isn't/aren't/amnot.
Areyoureading?Yes,Iam,No,Iamnot.
5)现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:
特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他?
例:Whatisyourbrotherdoing?
6)动词+ing形式(现在分词)的构成.
1一般情况下在动词词结尾加-ing.
如:eat-eating,do-doing,clean—cleaning,
play—playing,
2以不发音的元音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e再加-ing.
如:take-taking,write—writing,have-having
come—coming.dance-dancing
3词尾如果是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音由词.应该先双写
这个辅音字母,再加-ing.
如:run—riming,sit—sitting,swim—swimming.
Shop—shopping.put—putting,sit—sitting
Unit6It'sraning!
一、词组
prettygood非常好
tooterrible太糟糕了
Howisitgoing?过得怎么样?
joinCCTV'sAroundTheWorldshow参加央视坏球节目
onvacation度假
takeaphotos/photosof给...照相
lieonthebeach躺在沙滩上
thisgroupofpeople这群人
lookcool/tired看起来很酷/累[look相当于be动词,接形容词]
besurprisedat+名词/besurprisedto+动词因…而感到惊讶
averyinterestingplace一个非常有趣的地方
lookfor/like寻找/看起来像
askfor请求
hopetodo希望做某事
inorderto+动词为了....而做
improvemyEnglish提高我的英语能力
foundunit9tobethemostinteresting发现9单元最有趣
AroundTheWorld世界各地
playbeachvolleyball打沙滩排球
inthisheat在酷暑中
berelaxed放松
indifferentkindofweather在不同的天气里
Thanksbfor(doing)sth由于(做)某事而感谢某人
Some...others...一些…另一些...
二、句型/日常交际用语
(l)-How'stheweather(+地点)?-It'sraining?
⑵-What'stheweatherlike?—It'ssunny./Ifscoldandsnowing.
(3)-How,sitgoing?-Great./Notbad.
(4)ThanksyouforjoiningCCTV'sAroundTheWorldshow?
(5)-IsAuntWangthere?-Yes,sheis/No,sheisn't
Unit7Whatdosehelooklike?
一、词组
anewfriendinClassFive五班的一位新朋友
thecaptainofthebasketballteam篮球队长
alittlebitquiet有点内向
lovetodo/doing喜欢做某事(强调发自于内心的)
telljokes讲笑话
stopdoing表示停下来动名词(doing)的动作
Hestoppedsmoking,他停止(不再)吸烟.
stoptodo表"停下"其他事情,去做不定式(to)的动作
Hestoppedtosmoke.他停下来(停下手)来吸烟.
playchess下棋
remembertodo记着即将要做的事
(Youmustremembertoturnoffthelightsbeforeleaving.)
rememberdoing记着已经做过的事
(Irememberedfinishingmyhomework.)
apopsingerwithfunnyglasses一位戴着滑稽眼镜的流行歌手
have/hasanewlook换个新面孔
wearglasses戴眼镜
goshopping去商店(=gototheshop/dosomeshopping)
atallkidwithshorthair一个高个子短发男孩
nobodyknowsme没有人认识我[不定代词用单数]
drawpicturesontheblackboard在黑板上画画
speakalittleChinese说一点汉语
looklike看起来像....
curly/short/straight/longhair卷/短/直发
mediumheight/build中等高度/身体
play的用法。
thecaptainofthebasketballteam篮球队队长
二、句型
1)—Whatdoeshelooklike?
-He'sreallyshort.Hehasshorthair.
2)-Shehasbeautiful,fongblackhair.
3)-Idon'tthinkhe'ssogreat.
4)-Whatdoyoulooklike?I'mtalLTmthin.
5)-Whatdotheylooklike?-
—Theyaremediumheight.
6)—Sheneverstopstalking.
-Stopdoing(sth)表示停止正在干的事.
如:Hestoplistening
-stoptodo(sth)表示停下来去做某事
如:Hestopstolisten.
7)1cangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.
Unit8I'dlikesomenoodles.
1.词组
wouldlike+n.[Iwouldlikesomenoodles.]
wouldlike+todo[Iwouldliketohavesomenoodles.]
amediumbowlof(noodles)一个中碗(面条)
some+不可数名词[mutton,beef]一些….
some+可数名词[strawberries,oranges]一些….
whatsizebowlof...多大碗...
whatkindof...哪种...
atthehouseofdumplings在饺子馆
somegreatspecials一些特价
justRMBIOfor1515个仅卖10元
comeandgetyourdumplingstoday过来买今天的饺子
givereasonforyourmenu解释一下你的菜单
cookChinesefood做中国菜
alarge/medium/smallbowl大碗/中碗/小碗
orangejuice桔汁
greentea绿茶
phonenumberE包话号码
aswellas而且
abowlofrice一碗米饭
abottlefoorangejuice一瓶桔子汁
threeoranges三个桔子(可数)
abottlefoorangej一瓶桔子汁(不可数)
somechicken一些鸡肉(不可数)
threechicken三只小鸡(可数)
二\句型
l)Whatkindof...wouldyoulike?你想要...?
EG:-Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?
—Beefandtomatonoodles.please.
2)Wehavelare,medium,andsmallbowls.
3)1likedumplings,!don'tIkeenoodles.
三\日常交际用语
(1)—CanIhelpyou?
—Tdlikesomenoodles.please.
(2)-whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?
—Tdlikemuttonandpotatonoodles.Please.
(3)—Wouldyoulikeacupfogreentea?
—Yes,please./No,thanks
wouldlike后面还可以跟不定式.即:
A:woukiliketodo.sth.想要做某事.
Hewouldliketoseeyoutoday.
B:wouldlikesb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事
Whatwouldyoulikemetodo.
Unit9Howwasyuweekend?
・、词组
cleanmyroom打扫(我的)间
gotothebeaches去海滩
overtheweekend整个周末
onSaturdaymorning/afternoon/night在周六早上/下午/晚上
studyforthescience/mathtest因科学/数学考试而学习
gotothepool去游泳池
stayathome呆在家里(=$3丫home,home此时为副词)
haveaparty举行晚会
dosomereading/cleaning/washing/shopping读书/打扫/洗衣/
购物
practiceEnglish/guitar练习英语/吉他(practice加名词)
practicedoingsth.练习做某事(practice加动名词)
gotothemountains上山
spendtheweekend(s)/Christmaswith利…度过周末/圣诞节
spend+名词+on+名词;spend+名词+in+动名词
lastweek/month/night上周/上月/昨晚
ask+人+todo让某人去做某事
formostkids对于大多数孩子来说
alittledifficult有点困难
haveabusyweekend忙碌的周末
cookdinnerfor给...做饭
readabook/booksabouthistory阅读有关历史的书籍
aninterestingtalkshow一次有趣的演讲
writeanewsong写首新歌
goforawalkwith=haveawalkwith去散步
everyoneenjoystheirweekends人人者B喜欢周末
lastmonth上个月[不加定冠词the]
sitdown坐下
watch+名词+do观察…去做什么(感官动词的特殊用法)
playwith与...一起玩
yearsbefore=manyyearsago几年前
Itistimeto+v到做...的时间了
Itistimefor+n.到为…而准备的时间了
have/hasno+名词=didn'thaveany+名词
wanttodosomething想要做某事
playsocceronmycomputer在电脑上玩足球
havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyyourselves玩得愉快
yesterdayafternoon/morning昨天下午/上午
behappywith与…在一起很高兴
needtostudy需要学习
thankfordoing4-n.对...(做)致以谢
doone'shomework做某人的家庭作业
如:domyhomework做我的家庭作业
play+运动或棋类
如:playsoccer踢足球playchess下棋
playthe+乐器如:playtheguitar弹吉他
dosomereading阅读
gotosummercamp去夏令营
visitsb拜访某人
lastmonth上个月
threedaysago三天前
yesterday昨天
lookfor寻找
playcomputergames玩电脑游戏
Itwastimetosth该。。。的时候了
二、句型
(1)1visitedmyauntlastweekend.
(2)-Howwasyourweekend?
—Itwasgreat./OK
(3)—Itwastimetogohome.
三、日常交际用语
(1)—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
—OnSaturdaymorning,!playedteenis.
(2)—Howwasyourweekend?
—Itwasgreat.Iwenttothebrach.
一般过去时态
一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词通常用一
般过去式来表示,除动词be的过去式was/were有人称变化,其他
都没人称的变化.
过去式的构成
(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加-ed;如:
stay—stayedhelp—helpedvisit-visited
(2)词尾是e的动词加-cl
如:like—likedlive—lived
(3)以一个元音字母加一个辅音结尾的重读闭章节应双写该辅
音字母,再加-ed如:
stop—stoppedplan—planned
(4)以辅首字母+y结尾的动词,要将y改为i再加-ed.如:
study—studiedworry—worried
(5)不规则动词的过去
am/is—wasare—werehave-had
go—wentfind—founddo—didsee-saw
Unit10Wheredidyougoonvacation?
一、词组
gotoNewYorkCity去纽约
gototheSummerPalace去颐和园
CentralPark中央公园[美国]
greatweather好天气
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