【英语】中考英语名词性从句的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

【英语】中考英语名词性从句的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词性从句1．_______causedtheaccidenthasnotbeenfoundoutyet.A.What【答案】B.WhichC.ThethingD.ThatA【解析】【分析】句意：造成事故的原因还没有查明。此处为主语从句，从句中缺少主what引导，故答案为语，应该用A。【点评】考查主语从句。以及what的含义。2．___surprisedmemostwas____thegirlpassedthedrivertest.A.That;thatB.What;howC.What;thatD.That;why【答案】【解析】C【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。___surprisedmemost是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填what；____thegirlpassedthedrivertestC。that。因此选【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。3．iscleartothemembersofthecommitteeisthatthePresidentwillnotgiveintotheirdemands.A.Who【答案】B.ItC.AsD.WhatD【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。thatthePresidentwillnotgiveintotheirdemands.这个句子作表语；committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，iscleartothemembersoftheit是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除合句意，故选B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符what引导的主语从句。D。【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及4．Somepeoplebelieve_______hashappenedbeforeorishappeningnowwillrepeatitselfinthefuture.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.nomatterwhat【答案】【解析】复A【分析】句意：一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重Whateverhashappenedbeforeorishappeningnow是一个主语从句，BC项都属于副词的性质，都不能做主语，通常只whatever既引导起这个主语从句，也在句中做主语。能做状语；nomatterwhat只能用来引导状语从句，故选A。【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。5Hasitbeenannounced______?A.whenaretheplanestotakeoffB.thataretheplanestotakeoffD.whentheplanesaretotakeoffC.wherearetheplanestotakeoffD:whenDitwhen6Inthepastdecade,oureducationsystemtoomuchongrades.However,gradeshaveadirectconnectionwithfuturesuccessisstillaquestion.A.focused;whetherCB.focused;ifC.hasfocused;whetherInthepastdecade,D.hasfocused;ifoureducationsystemifhasfocusedwhetherC11that:that,,Thatyouwillwinthemedalseemsunlikely.2whether:whether,,Whethersheiscomingornotdoesn'tmattertoomuch.if2who,whose,whom,which,what,whoever,whomever,whichever,whatever.Whatyouneedismorepractice.when,where,why,howWhereweshouldleaveitisaproblem.3,7---madeherashamedofherself?---thelowestmarkinherclass.A.What;BecauseshegotC.Whatwasitthat;ThatshegotCB.Wasitwhat;GettingD.Whatwasitthat;GetAwhatbecauseCDBwhatwhatwhatDThatshegotthelowestmarkinherclassCgetwhat8____hewillofferusenoughhelpdoesn'tmatteralottooursuccess.A.IfB.WhetherC.BeforeD.HowBIfBwhether9______isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.A.WhichB.WhatC.ItD.AsCthatitthatCit10____________mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.A.WhyB.ThatC.WhichD.WhatDA.whyD.WhatB.thatC.whichwhatD11Exactly_________thepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain,butitwasprobablyaround1565.A.whetherB.whenC.whyD.howB1565round1565Bwhen12_______istroublingmeis______Idon'tunderstand________hesaidA.What;that;whatAB.What;what;whatC.That;that;whatD.Why;that;whichWhatthatunderstandwhatA13________hisfailureliesisexpected________cleartous.A.WhattomakeCB.HowmadeC.WheretobemadeD.Whymakingliewhereexpectsth.todo.makesth.cleartosbsth.beexpectedtodo.makewherehisfailureliesCexpectsth.todo.14Itwashesaiddisappointedme.A.that;whatBB.what;thatC.that;whichD.which;that,"itis/wasthat...","whathesaid""whathesaid","itwasthat",,"said"whatB15________mannersareveryimportantineverycountryisknowntoallthatdifferentcountrieshavedifferentideasabout________goodmannersare.butthetroubleisD.What;whatA.That;whatAB.That;thatC.What;thatareisknownthatthataboutwhatareAthatwhat16Ineverdoubt.A.whetherthissongisworthlisteningtoB.ifthissongisworthlisteningC.thatthissongisworthlisteningDD.thatthissongisworthlisteningtoIneverdoubtDABlistento17________isthecentreofourplanetarysystemwasadifficultconcepttograspintheMiddleAges.A.It'sthesunandnottheearthB.ThesunandnottheearthC.BeingthesunandnottheearthD.ThatthesunandnottheearthDwasthatDthat18HetookatriptoBeijinglastweekand________hesawattheForbiddenCityimpressedhimdeeply.A.thatB.howC.whatD.whichCandwhatwhat19Cwhatisobviouslyrightistogiveallchildrenequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgift.B.AsC.ThatD.WhatA.WhichDDwhat20_____Macaohasachievedshows_____"onecountry,twosystems"principleisthebestsolutiontotheMacaoandHongkongquestion,leftbyhistory.A.That;whatBB.What;thatC.What;whatD.That;that_____MacaohasachievedachievewhatwhatshowsthatBthat21Youwillneverguess________.A.whoamIwaitingforC.howcanshehelpmeBB.whathashappenedD.wheredidIgoACDhappensthhappentosbBwhathashappenedwhat22Iknowhe'sbeencuriousabouteverything,butthat's.Bepatient!A.whatdokidslikeDB.whatkidslikeC.whatarekidslike,D.whatkidsarelikeThat,,AClike,BwhatkidslikeDwhatkidsarelike,like,like,,belike,D23ItthateveryonetolaughA.seemslovesB.seemloveC.seemsloveD.seemlovesAItseemsthat...Athatitlovetodosth....seem,love24Ifellsick!Ithinkitis_______youaredoingtoomuch.A.whyB.whenD.C.whatD.becauseDA.B.C.becauseD25Thatis_____wewerelatelasttime.A.thatB.whenC.whyD.whatB.......CA.C.D.whyC26wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.B.ThisC.WhatA.ItD.AsCshetoldmewhatCwhat27Theplaceheaviest.thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbethecross-rivertrafficistheA.which;whereCB.atwhich;whichC.atwhich;whereD.which;inwhichwhere/+whichtheplaceatatwhichthecross-rivert