广东省阳江市铜矿中学高一英语联考试题含解析

广东省阳江市铜矿中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Frank______Londonbytrainwhich________at8:30nextmorning.

A.isleavingfor;willleave

B.areleavingfor;leaves

C.isleavingfor;leaves

D.willleavefor;willleave参考答案：C2.Makingphonecallswhiledrivingisnot____amatteroflaw;itisamatteroflifeordeath.A.seriously

B.partly

C.simply

D.equally参考答案：C3.

Itisbelievedthat______youwork,______resultyou’llget.A.theharder;thebetter

B.themoreharder;themorebetterC.theharder;abetter

D.morehard;morebetter参考答案：A4.Peoplehavealwaysbeencurious______howlivingthingsontheearthexactlybegan.

Ain

Bat

Cof

Dabout参考答案：D略5.Theheadmaster__________ourideaofplayingmusicduringbreaktimes. A.approved

B.allowed

C.agreed

D.exchanged参考答案：A6.I’mafrraidyouhaveto

hisadvice.

A.follow

B.receiveC.carry

D.listen参考答案：A7.Thegirltoldusina_______voicethatshehadjuststeppedonasnake.A.frighten

B.frightening

C.trembled

D.frightened参考答案：D8.Aftersailingforfivemonths,theyarrivedat

theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeenlookingfor. A.what B.that C.which D.where参考答案：A9.Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow?Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rains

B.rain

C.willrain

D.israining参考答案：A10.Somefatpeoplehavealargestomachandnowaistline,________,inmyview,makesthemlookround.A.it

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：C11.Mylearningmethodisquitedifferentfrom________ofmybrother.A.it

B.theones

C.that

D.one参考答案：C12.OnlywhenthecountriesintheMiddleEastarenolongeratwar_____abletolivea

peacefullife.

A.willthepeopleovertherebe

B.thepeopleovertherewillbe

C.arethepeopleoverthere

D.thepeopleovertherebe参考答案：13.Wewereencouraged______gooduseofoursparetime.A.make

B.making

C.tomake

D.made参考答案：C14.

Therewasanoilpainting

inthecorner.It

thereforseveraldays.A.laying;hadlaid

B.lain;hadlaidC.lying;hadlain

D.laid;hadbeenlain参考答案：C15.Tom＿meintogivingupallplansforthreeweeks,buthefailedatlast.A.triedtopersuade

B.hadtriedtopersuadeC.persuaded

D.hadpersuaded参考答案：B略16.NewYork,_____lastyear,isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited

B.whichIvisited

C.whereIvisited

D.inwhichIvisited参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Someyearsago,Itookonajobinavillagetoworkwithpeopleonpublicwelfare(福利).WhatIneededtodowasto

41

thateverybodyhadadreamandcould

42

theirdreams.Ithoughtthevillagerswouldbeinterested.

43

,whenIaskedthemwhattheir

44

were,manyofthemlookedatmeasifIwere

45

.Theysaidtheydidn’thavedreams.Nodreams!?Ididn’tbelievethis

46

andtriedtoguidethem,askingthemto

47

thedreamstheyhadasakid.Rather

48

,onewomansaidshedidn’tknowwhattheuseofdreamswaswhentheratswerenearlyeatinguptheirkids.Therewere

49

inherscreendoor(纱门),

50

whichtheratscouldfreelygetinandout.ThenIaskedthevillagersiftherewasanyonewhoknewhowto

51

ascreendoor.Amansaidhecouldhavea

52

.Igavehimsome

53

tobuythethingsheneededforrepairing.Thenexttimewe

54

,thewomantoldmeexcitedlythatshedidn’thaveto

55

abouttheratsanylonger.Andshehadenoughenergytolearnsewing(缝纫)－whatshewantedtodoforyears.Soonshe

56

aclothesshop.Astothemanwhodidthe

57

work,hesaidhefoundnothingcouldbemore

58

thanrepairingthings.Hefoundbackhimselfhehad

59

foralongtimefromthatrepairingexperience.Laterhebecameaspecialrepairman.That

60

thevillagerstobegintodream.Theseseeminglysmallsuccessesallowedthevillagerstoseethateveryonehadadreamandthedreamwasnotfar.41.A.learn B.show C.explain D.teach42.A.plan B.describe C.realize D.change43.A.And B.However C.So D.Or44.A.dreams B.hobbies C.names D.difficulties45.A.mad B.strange C.serious D.puzzled46.A.idea B.speech C.answer D.joke47.A.giveout B.takein C.bringup D.thinkof48.A.happily B.normally C.angrily D.carefully49.A.pictures B.holes C.circles D.nails50.A.through B.across C.in D.on51.A.make B.buy C.design D.fix52.A.try B.dream C.cat D.door53.A.praise B.money C.advice D.lists54.A.left B.arrived C.met D.reached55.A.discuss B.talk C.learn D.worry56.A.found B.borrowed C.bought D.opened57.A.care B.wash C.repair D.make58.A.interesting B.comfortable C.tiring D.important59.A.missed B.lost C.forgot D.hated60.A.helped B.asked C.drove D.persuaded参考答案：41B42C

43B44A

45A

46C

47D48C

49B50A

51D52A

53B54C

55D56D57C

58A

59B60A47.D考查动词短语。短语giveout分发；takein吸收，理解，欺骗；bringup抚养；抚育；thinkof思考；我请他们思想一下小时候的梦想是什么。与ABC三项的搭配无关。故D正确。48.C考查副词辨析。从下文onewomansaidshedidn’tknowwhattheuseofdreamswaswhentheratswerenearlyeatinguptheirkids.可知人们的基本生活都无法保障，他们根本无法谈论梦想。当我问他们梦想的问题生活，他们显得非常生气。故C正确。49.B考查上下文串联。名词picture图片；hole洞；circle圆圈；nail钉子；根据后句whichtheratscouldfreelygetinandout.老鼠跑进跑出，说明门上有洞。故B正确。50.A考查介词辨析。介词through穿过；across横越，穿过；in在...里面；on在...上；老鼠穿过洞，跑进跑出。所以A项正确。51.D考查动词辨析。动词make生产；buy购买；design设计；fix维修，确定；我问村民是否有人知道如何修理纱门。因为上文提及纱门坏了，老鼠跑进跑出。故D项正确。52.A考查固定搭配。短语haveatry试一下。其中有一个人说他愿意试一下修理坏了的纱门。故A正确。53.B考查上下文串联。根据横线后tobuythethingsheneededforrepairing.只有用钱才可以购买维修所需要的材料。故B项正确。54.C考查动词辨析。动词leave离开；arrive到达；meet遇见；reach到达；第二次我遇见那个纱门坏了的妇女的时候，她兴奋地告诉我纱门已经修好了，她不要再担心老鼠了。故C正确。55.D考查上下文串联。之前老鼠跑来跑去让她很烦恼，现在纱门修好了，她不要再担心老鼠的问题了。故D项正确。56.D考查动词辨析。动词find发现，找到；borrow借用；buy购买；open开办；因为没有老鼠了，她不要担心孩子，所以有更多的精力学习缝纫，很快就自己开了一家服装店。D项符合上下文串联。三、阅读理解18.DonaldJohnTrump

(bornJune14,1946),isanAmericanbusinessmanandpoliticianwhobecamethePresident-electoftheUnitedStates

onNovember8,2016.Since1971hehaschaired

TheTrumpOrganization,theprincipal

holdingcompany

forhisrealestateventuresandotherbusinessinterests.During

hisbusinesscareer,Trumphasbuiltofficetowers,hotels,casinos,golfcourses,and

otherbrandedfacilities

worldwide.TrumpwasbornandraisedinNewYorkCityandreceiveda

bachelor'sdegree

ineconomicsfromthe

WhartonSchool

oftheUniversityofPennsylvania

in1968.In1971,hewasgivencontrolofhisfather

FredTrump'srealestateandconstructionfirm.Trumphasappearedatthe

MissUSA

pageants,whichheownedfrom1996to2015,andhasmade

cameoappearances

infilmsandtelevisionseries.Trumpandhisbusinesses,aswellashisthreemarriages,havereceivedprominentmediaexposure.Hehostedapopular

NBC

realityshow,TheApprentice,from2004to2015.Asof2016,hewaslistedby

Forbes

asthe324thwealthiestpersonintheworld,and156thintheUnitedStates,withanetworthof$3.7billioninOctober2016.TrumpfirstcampaignedfortheU.S.presidencyin

2000,winningtwo

ReformParty

primaries.OnJune16,2015,Trumpagainannouncedhiscandidacyforpresident,thistimeasaRepublican.Trumpbecameknownforhisoppositionto

illegalimmigration

and

freetradeagreements,aswellashisfrequentlynon-interventionist

viewsonforeignpolicy,andquicklyemergedastheRepublicannominationfront-runner.AsofMarch23,2016,Trumphaswon21contestsinthe

2016Republicanpresidentialprimaries.Hewaselectedasthe45thU.S.president

inthe

2016election

onthe

Republican

ticket,defeating

Democratic

nominee

HillaryClinton,and

isscheduledtotakeoffice

onJanuary20,2017.At70yearsold,hewillbethe

oldestpersontoeverassumethepresidency.12.Thispassageismostlyprobablytakenfrom__________.A.astorybook

B.abiographybook

C.asciencebook

D.anadvertisement13.WhereisDonaldTrump’shometown?A.London

B.Paris

C.NewYork

D.Beijing14.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatDonaldTrumpwas____________.A.wealthyandsucessful

B.intelligentbutmean

C.good-temperedandtolerant

D.forgetfulandsensitive15.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______________.A.DonaldTrumpisonlysuccessfulinbusinessfield.B.DonaldTrumpwasborninapoorfamily.C.DonaldTrumpisinfavorofillegalimmigration.D.DonaldTrumpwillbethe

oldestpresidentoftheUnitedStates.参考答案：12.B13.C14.A15.D【名师点拨】事实询问题，这类试题通常以疑问词what/who/when/where/why/how引起的特殊问句，就文章中某一词语、某一句子、某一段落或某一具体细节和事实进行提问。解答此类试题首先要弄清题目和每一个选项的含义，然后按题目要求寻找与之相关的细节，正确估计答案来源。同时要注意题目和文章中的暗示作用，特别注意辨别各种信息，确认各种信息。15.D细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句At70yearsold,hewillbethe

oldestpersontoeverassumethepresidency.可知他是美国历史上年岁最大的总统。故选D。19.Whyplaygames?Becausetheyarefun,andalotmorebesides.Followingtherules,planningyournextmoveandactingasateammemberareall“game”ideasthatyouwillcomeacrossthroughoutyourlife.Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild,suchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.Suchgamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantly,theytranslatelifeintoexcitingdramasthatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlives,suchastakingturnsandcooperating(合作).

Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalsideChildrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoasgrown-ups.Forinstance,someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones,whichsharpensthehand-eyecoordination（协调）neededinhunting.Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.Themostfamousgamesofall,theOlympicGames,bringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinfriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflags,knowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentirecountry,notjusttheathletewhoearnedit.Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwar,anOlympicwincanmeansomuch.Sportsarealsoaneventthatunitespeople.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit—someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarne,aCaliforniansoccerplayer,hasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hecreatedafoundationtop