小升初名词（课件）通用版英语

名词Noun肖奕Sean第一节Whatisnoun?什么是名词?名词:noun，缩写是n.表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称名词可数名词不可数名词DifferencesbetweenCN.&UN.可数名词&不可数名词的区别第二节不可数名词常见的不可数名词：paper,grass,bread,rice,hair,news辣么，不可数名词就不可以数了吗？？？（发自灵魂深处内心的拷问）答案是可以的！！！我们要借助的就是量词量词:apairof一双、一对......

apieceof一张、一片......

abottleof一瓶

acupof一杯不可数名词一瓶水：

abottleofwater一张纸：apieceofpaper两瓶水：

twobottlesofwater三张纸：threepiecesofpaper第一节Whatisnoun?什么是名词?可数名词（规则变化）①一般名词直接加-s②以字母s,x,ch,sh

结尾的名词加-es③以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，把y变成ies；以元音字母加y结尾的名词，直接加-s④以o结尾的名词，有生命的加-es（hero,tomato,potato），无生命的加-s，除了kangaroo-kangaroos,bamboo-bamboos⑤以fe/f结尾的名词变复数时，把f/fe变为veswife-wives,knife-knives,wolf-wolves,thief-thieves,shelf-shelves

half-halves,leaf-leaves,life-lives⑥复合名词：appletree-appletreeswomanteacher-womenteachers,mandoctor-mendoctors

（性别有关的两者都要变复数）

boystudent-boystudents,girlsinger-girlsingers（男孩女孩不用）不可数名词&可数名词的一点点区别不可数名词可数名词可以修饰他们的词muchalittlelittlemanyafewfewsomelittle/alittle和few/afew怎么区别呢hin多人刚接触都不知道这四个词有啥子区别不都差不多吗？？？好烦，又要死记硬背了吗？？？啊啊啊啊啊啊w(ﾟДﾟ)w我不！！！！我不读了！！！！不用怕！我们有方法！little/alittle和few/afew怎么区别呢alittlelittleafewfew有没有不可数可数辣么，又有小伙伴要问了有没有很简单但我不可数和可数记不清哇不用怕！！！我们来看！！！6个字母3个字3个字母2个字少的对应少的多的对应多的watcheskangaroospianostomatoesdictionariesleavescitiescountriesappletreeswomenteachersoneof+名词的复数：......中的一个谓语动词用单数可数名词（不规则变化）“鱼羊鹿”单复同形：fish-fish,sheep-sheep,deer-deer“鹅脚牙”oo变ee：goose-geese,foot-feet,tooth-teeth男人女人a变e：man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen中日不变，英法联军a变e，其余各国加s：Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese,Englishman-Englishmen,Franchman-FrenchmenAmerican-Americans,German-Germans,

Australian-Australianspeople的单数形式是person，目前当成单复同形

其它：child-chlidren,mouse-mice

1.Howmany

(tooth)doestheboyhave?2.Theblackcatgotthree

(mouse)lastnight.3.Howmany

(German)arethereintheroom?4.Therearefive

(people)inhisfamily.5.Therearetwo

(policeman)inthatpolicecar.teethmiceGermanspeoplepolicemen()1.--WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?--I'dlikesome

.A.muttonsandpotatoesB.tomatoesandvegetablesC.bottlesoforangeD.galssesoforangesjuices()2.--Whatwouldyoulikefordinner,madam?--I'dlikesome

.A.beefsandvegetablesB.fishandcarrotC.porkandtomatoesD.muttonsandpotato()3.The

ofteneatgrassonthehill.A.chickenB.horseC.cowD.sheepCCD()4.There's

milkinthefridge.Let'sgotobuysome.A.alittle

B.little

C.afew

D.few()5.Thereare

carsinthissmalltown.Itisverycleanandquiet.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew()6.Icanspeak

French.It'sveryinteresting.A.afewB.alotC.alittleD.few()7.Samisnewhere,s