2022-2023学年宁夏回族自治区固原市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年宁夏回族自治区固原市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.HowmuchChromiumⅥisasafeamount?

A.Nosafelevel.B.6%.C.Itissafe.D.Nooneknows.

2.Volcanoes______inAlaskaas______.

A.arenotfound;largepartsofthelandiscoveredwithsnow

B.arenotfound;itisatthenortherntopofAmerica

C.arefound;itisonthePacific"ringoffire"

D.arefound;therearesomanyislands

3.Impliedbutstated,thecompetitionincarmarketis______.

A.lightB.moderateC.fierceD.unfair

4.Thereislittleneedformarketingintheplacesuchasasubsistencefarm,because______.

A.thegoodsareuseddirectlybyitsproducerthere

B.thedivisionoflabourisdevelopedthere

C.therearefewconsumersthere

D.theirproductionisdistributedwidely

5.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe______ofclothing.

A.costB.appearanceC.comfortD.suitability

6.PiotrekKowalski,18,comesfromPolandandwouldlikeapenpalwhoisinterestedindiscussingthecurrentpoliticalsituationintheworld.Helikesjazzandplayingtennisinhisfreetime.ThebestpenpalforPiotrekwouldbe______.

A.JenniferB.AlessandroC.HelgaD.Pietro

7.Abudget(预算)isaspendingplan.Itcanhelpyouspendmoneywisely.Itcandothisbycuttingoutwastefulspending.Ofcourse,preparingabudgettakesplanning,andfollowingabudgettakeswillpower(自制力).Yourbudgetshouldmeetyourfamily’sneedsandincome.

Thefirststepincreatingabudgetistosetyourgoals.WhatdoesyourfamilyneedandwantYoumustknowallthattoworkoutthedetailsofthebudget.Neverspendmorethanyoucan.Thendecidewhichgoalsarethemostimportant.

Thenextstepisestimatingfamilyincome.Beforeyoucanplanwisely,youneedtoknowhowmuchmoneyyouhavetospend!Writedownallthemoneyyouexpecttoreceive(wages,saving,interest,etc.)duringtheplannedbudgetperiod.

Afteryouhavecalculatedhowmuchmoneywillbeavailable,itistimetoestimateexpenses.Listallofyourfamilyexpenses.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithwhatyougotforyourmoney,lookcarefullyatyourspending.Studyingyourecordswillshowwhereoverspendinghasoccurred.Itwillalsopointoutpoorbuyinghabits.

Itisalsoagoodideatosetasideasmallamountofmoneyforemergencies(紧急情况).Everyfamilyhassmallemergencies:ablowntire,abrokendevice,ortheneedformedicalcare.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheadvantageofabudget?A.A.Itcanhelpyousetyourgoalsclearly.

B.Itcanhelpyousavealotofmoney.

C.Itcanhelpyougetridofpoorbuyinghabits.

D.Itcanhelpyouspendmoneyinareasonableway.

8.Inthissixthgradeclassroom,youwouldfind______.

A.onlyboysallowedtousethecomputers

B.onlygirlsallowedtousethecomputers

C.nocomputersintheclassroom

D.bothboysandgirlsallowedtousethecomputers

9.50.Inthepassage,thewritersuggeststhattheword"cool"______.A.maynotbeascoolasitseemsB.usuallymeanssomethinginterestingC.canmakeyourlifecolorfulD.canbeusedinsteadofmanywords

10.TerryFoxranhisjourney______.

A.withthousandsofpeoplesupportinghim

B.withoutraisinganymoney

C.withfewpeoplewatchinghimonTV

D.withhisteachersandclassmatesfollowinghim

二、完型填空(10题)11.(49)

A.dateB.yearC.animalsD.time

12.26.（）A.A.OtherB.OneotherC.TheotherD.Another

13.22._________A.NorB.NoC.NoneD.Not

14.【C9】

A.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving

15.(85)

A.lessB.leastC.moreD.most

16.【C5】

A.meaningB.worryC.hopeD.motion

17.【B16】

A.becauseB.thatC.asD.and

18.30.（）A.A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures

19.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【C13】______ofanyperson.A.fightB.planC.controlD.thought

20.(82)

A.dog-earingB.dog-earedC.tobedogearedD.todog-ear

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Mrs．Smithwarnedherson_________afterdrinking．

A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.neverdrivingD.drive

22.HisstorywassotouchingthatIcouldhardly______mytears.

A.getalongB.checkoutC.takeoffD.holdback

23.Idon'tthinkEnglishis______alanguageasRussian.

A.difficultasB.asdifficultC.moredifficultD.difficult

24.Hawthornedifferedfromotherwriters_______hesawthepotentialconsequencesofalldecisionsresultingineitherregenerationorpunishment．

A.inwhatB.inthatC.inwhichD.inhow

25.Billlookedaroundforaparticipant______.

A.makingfriends

B.tomakefriends

C.tomakefriendswith

D.madefriends

26.Whenmygrandfatherdied,Idiscoveredthathehadleftmesomemoneyinhis______.

A.savingsB.willC.creditcardD.cashmachine

27.—HowcanIcleanmycoat?—Yououghttohaveyourcoat______.

A.cleanandpress

B.cleanedandpressed

C.cleaningandpressing

D.cleaningandpressed

28.Heisaverytallyoungman.Heisthesecond_____maninhiscompany.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.mosttall

29.______timewenton,theteacher'swordsprovedtrue.

A.AsB.WhileC.WithD.When

30.Thefactthatsomethingischeapdoesn't______meanitisoflowquality.

A.necessarilyB.especiallyC.essentiallyD.practically

四、日常会话(2题)31.(58)

32.60.________A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.Thankyou,mom.

C.Wherehaveyoubeen?

D.Yes,heis.

E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?

F.Wereyousick?

G.Whereisthehospital?

H.I'msorrytohearthat.

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是小明，光明中学的学生，你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括：先去了纽约，看到许多摩天大楼，但看不到世贸大厦了；两天后去了洛杉矶（LosAngeles），参观了好莱坞，游览了迪斯尼乐园；还去了内华达（Nevada）的里诺Reno），游览了风景优美的大沪（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻译，叙述要连贯。

2．词数应为100左右。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你是张海。你的朋友王敏写信给你，询问你课余时间都做些什么。你回信给她，信件内容包括：

(1)你的爱好并举例说明；

(2)信尾写上希望她做什么。

参考答案

1.A解析：见原文倒数第三段。科学家们发现没有气体中铬的安全排放量标准。

2.C解析：文中第三段第四行表明Alaska有火山，而且位于太平洋的火山带上。

3.C

4.A解析：第10行起“inthesubsistencefarm”，“thereislittleneedforexchangegood”，即不需要marketing。因为“productionisfordirectuse”，故选A。

5.C

6.A解析：第五个笔友。

7.D本题为细节辨认题。文章第一段第一、二句讲到“Abudget(预算)isaspendingplan．Itcanhelpyouspendmoneywisely．”即：预算就是一个花钱的计划，它能让你明智地花钱。

8.D解析：见原文第一段。在六年级的教室里，男孩儿、女孩儿都可以使用计算机。

9.A50．答案为A

从短文最后两句和文章整体来推断，作者对该词的滥用持否定态度。

10.A根据文中第三段第六句“Thousandofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehim…”可知，答案为A项。

11.D解析：见上一条。datefrom意为“属于什么年代”，thetimeof意为“是什么时期的”。

12.Danother表示除了已有的，另外的一个。other表示同一集体内的其他的。手机还有一个弊端是让人丢弃好的习惯。

13.B

14.B根据theindefiniteneeds可知应选择serving，意思为“满足不同的需要”。

15.C解析：more是much的比较级。

16.Chaveslighthopeof表示“……的希望很渺茫”，符合题意。

17.B解析：..that...组成句型。

18.B下面是考试的五个步骤。

19.C句意为：“这些因素在很大程度上都在人们的控制能力之内。”control是正确答案。

20.B解析：dog-eared(书籍)卷角的；dog-earedanddilapidated破烂不堪。

21.A

22.D解析：holdback表“控制住”，此处指故事感人，我止不住泪水。

23.B解析：该题测试比较级用法。“as+形容词+a+可数名词单数+as”表示同级比较，意思是“像……一样”。

24.B

25.C根据句意，可知空格处应为句子的目的状语，而动词不定式短语常常用作目的状语。此外需要注意的是，其中动词的搭配必须完整。

26.B解析：Savings存款，will遗嘱，creditcard信用卡，cashmachine取钞机。选项B是正确的。

27.B解析：该题测试havesomethingdone的用法。这一结构表示“完成某些事”或“让别人完成某事”。如：Ihadmywatchmended.Imusthavemyhaircut.完成某事”。如：Ihadmywatchmended.Imusthavemyhaircut.

28.C解析：此处是三人以上的比较，并且，在高的人里面(也是超过两个事物的比较)他又是第二高的。

29.A解析：when，while和as三者都可引导时间状语从句。when引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词可用延续性动词，也可用非延续性动词；而while引导的时间状语从句中谓语只能用延续性动词；as引导的时间状语从句强凋主句和从句的动作都在发展变化，常译为“随着……”。

30.A解析：A表示“不一定”，句意为“便宜的东西不一定质量差”。

31.Icameherethreedaysago

32.B

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

34.DearWangMinDecember12006Idoalotofthingsafterclass.FirstIlikereadingbooks.Ilikebooksonhistoryverymuch.ForexampleIlikereadingbooksaboutthehistoryoftheUnitedStatestofindoutwhathasmadethatcountrydevelopveryfast.SecondIlovesurfingtheInternetbecauseIcangetnewinformationandnewideastoenrichmyknowledge.ThelastthingthatIoftendoafterclassiswatchingTV.IlikewatchingTVprogramsaboutsportsfilmshowtodanceandhowtocook.They