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2022年浙江省金华市第一高中高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Therearetoomanycakes_____.A.tobechosenB.tochoosefrom C.tochooseD.forchoosing参考答案:Bchoose表示“选择”,其实是指“选择出来”(pickout),而不是指“从……选择”,要表示后者的意思,要用choosefrom,有时也用chooseamong。2.Everythingcomeswith___price;thereisnosuch___thingasafreelunchintheworld.
A.a;a
B.the;/
C.the;a
D.a;/参考答案:D3.Afterthesummercamp,webecamefriendsand____regularlybymeansofwebchateversince.A.havebeenchatting
B.hadchatted
C.arechatting D.hadbeenchatting参考答案:A4.Ittookthesix-year-oldgirlonlythreehourstolearntoskate,andnowshehasreally________it.
A.turnedto B.takento
C.madeto
D.stuckto参考答案:B5.MartialArtFilmsaresupposedtobeeducational,iring,aswellas______.A.entertaining
B.entertained
C.joy
D.delighted参考答案:A8.—ThankGodyou’resafe!—Isteppedback,just______toavoidtheracingcar.A.intimeB.incase
C.inneedD.invain参考答案:A略7.Ihavenevermetsuchacase_______youdescribedinourconversation.
A.which
B.that
C.as
D.who参考答案:C略17.Georgetookforgrantedall______hisparentsdidforhim.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.it参考答案:C略9.The_____oftoday’syoungpeopletomarryandbearchildrenatlateagedrewgreatattentionfromsocialistsaswellasthegovernment.A.circumstance
B.tendency
C.civilization
D.presentation参考答案:B10.Cloningistheexactgeneticcopyoftheparent._____.Agoodunderstanding,Sam!AThat’sit.
B.That’sallright
C.No
D.That’sagoodidea参考答案:A11.Is________,Iwonder,agoodideaforparentstoallowteenagerstostudyingroupsduringtheevening?A.this
B.that
C.one
D.it参考答案:D12.Onlywhen______over______thearmy.A.thewarwas;quittheyoungsoldier B.wasthewar;didtheyoungsoldierquitC.thewarwas;didtheyoungsoldierquit D.wasthewar;quittheyoungsoldier参考答案:C13.Itisaslowprocessto_______agoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.acquire
B.earn
C.assist
D.control参考答案:A14.It'saruleforallthestudentsto_____theirplacesaheadof5minuteswaitingfortheclasstobestarted.A.takeup
B.pickup
C.keepup
D.giveup参考答案:A略15.TheJapanesegovernmentonWednesdayurgedpeople_______11typesofvegetables_______Nearthequake-hitFukushimaDaiichinuclearpowerplantinNortheastJapan.A.mustn’t
eat,growing
B.nottoeat,growingC.nottoeat,grown
D.couldn’teat,grown参考答案:C略16.Don’sleaveyourshoppingonthebackseatofyourcar--it’sanopen
toathief. A.invitation B.access C.approach D.excuse参考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文后面所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SomeyearsagowhenIwasinmyfirstyearincollege,IheardSalomeBeysingforthefirsttime.Themomentwasexciting.Salome’s
36
filledtheroomandbroughtthetheatertolife.Iwasso
37
thatIdecidedtowriteanarticleabouther.I
38
SalomeBey,tellingherIwasfromEssencemagazine,andthatIwantedtomeethertotalkabouthercareer.She
39
andtoldmetocometoherStudionextTuesday.WhenIhungup,Iwasscaredoutofmind.I
40
Iwaslying.Iwasnotawriteratallandhadn’tevenwrittenagrocerylist.IinterviewedSalomeBeythenextTuesday.Isatthere
41
,takingnotesandaskingquestionsthatallbeganwith,“Canyoutellme…?”Isoonrealizedthat
42
SalomeBeywasonething,butwritingastoryforanationalmagazinewasjustimpossible.The
43
wasalmostunbearable.Istruggledfordays
44
draft(草稿)afterdraft.FinallyIputmymanuscript(手稿)intoalargeenvelopeanddroppeditintoamailbox.Itdidn’ttakelong.Mymanuscript
45
.Howstupidofme!Ithought.HowcouldI
46
inaworldofprofessionalwriters?KnowingIcouldn’t
47
therejectionletter,Ithrewtheunopenedenvelopeintoadrawer.Fiveyearslater,IwasmovingtoCalifornia.While
48
myapartment,Icameacrosstheunopenedenvelope.ThistimeIopeneditandreadtheeditor’sletterin
49
:MsProfit,YourstoryonSalomeBeyisfantastic.Yetweneedsome
50
materials.Pleaseaddthoseandreturnthearticleimmediately.Wewouldliketo
51
yourstorysoon.Shocked,ittookmealongtimeto
52
.Fearofrejectioncostmegreatly.Ilostatleastfivehundreddollarsandthechanceofhavingmyarticleappearinamajormagazine.Moreimportantly,Ilostyearsof
53
writing.Today,Ihavebecomeafull-timewriter.Lookingbackonthis
54
,Ilearnedaveryimportantlesson:Youcan’t
55
todoubtyourself.36.
A.
joy B.
voice C.
speech D.
smile37. A.
proud B.
active C.
satisfied D.
moved38. A.
visited B.
emailed C.
phoned D.
interviewed39. A.
agreed B.
refused C.
hesitated D.
paused40. A.
replied B.
discovered C.
explained D.
knew41. A.
seriously B.
patiently C.
nervously D.
quietly42. A.
blaming B.
fooling C.
inviting D.
urging43. A.
hardship B.
failure C.
comment D.
pressure44. A.
with B.
by C.
on D.
in45. A.
disappeared B.
returned C.
spread D.
improved46. A.
compare B.
struggle C.
survive D.
compete47. A.
ignore B.
deliver C.
face D.
receive48. A.
decorating B.
repairing C.
cleaning D.
leaving49. A.
surprise B.
anxiety C.
horror D.
trouble50. A.
subjective B.
detailed C.
private D.
complex51. A.
broadcast B.
create C.
publish D.
assess52. A.
recover B.
prepare C.
escape D.
concentrate53. A.
energetic B.
endless C.
typical D.
enjoyable54. A.
experience B.
success C.
benefit D.
accident55. A.
attempt B.
afford C.
expect D.
pretend参考答案:36-40BDCAD
41-45CBDAB
46-50DCCAB
51-55CADAB三、阅读理解18.
Ienteredhighschoolhavingreadhundredsofbooks.ButIwasnotagoodreader.Merelybookish,IlackedapointofviewwhenIread.Rather,Ireadinordertogetapointofview.Isearchedbooksforgoodexpressionsandsayings,piecesofinformation,idea,themesanythingtoenrichmythoughtandmakemefeeleducated.Whenoneofmyteacherssuggestedtohissleepytenth-gradeEnglishclassthatapersoncouldnothavea“complicatedidea”untilhehadreadatleasttwothousandbooks,Iheardthewordswithoutrecognizingeitheritsironyoritsverycomplicatedtruth.ImerelydeterminedtomakealistofallthebooksIhadeverread.Strictwithmyself,IincludedonlyonceatitleImighthavereadseveraltimes.(How,afterall,couldonereadabookmorethanonce?)AndIincludedonlythosebooksoverahundredpagesinlength.(Couldanythingshorterbeabook?)
TherewasyetanotherhighschoollistImade.OnedayIcameacrossanewspaperarticleaboutanEnglishprofessoratanearbystatecollege.Thearticlehadalistofthe“hundredmostimportantbooksofWesternCivilization”.“Morethananythingelseinmylife”.Theprofessortoldthereporterwithfinality,“thesebookshavemademeallthatIam.”ThatwasthekindofwordsIcouldn’tignore.Ikeptthelistfortheseveralmonthsittookmetoreadallofthetitles.Mostbooks,ofcourse,Ihardlyunderstood.WhilereadingPlato’sTheRepublic,forexample,Ineededtokeeplookingattheintroductionofthebooktoremindmyselfwhatthetextwasabout.However,withthespecialpatienceandsuperstitionofaschoolboy,Ilookedateverywordofthetext.AndbythetimeIreachedthelastwords,IpersuadedmyselfthatIhadreadTheRepublic,andseriouslycrossedPlatooffmylist.1.
Onhearingtheteacher’ssuggestionofreading,thewriterthought___________.A.
onemustreadasmanybooksaspossibleB.
astudentshouldnothaveacomplicatedideaC.
itwasimpossibleforonetoreadtwothousandbooksD.
studentsoughttomakealistofthebookstheyhadread2.
Whileathighschool,thewriter__________.A.
hadplansforreadingB.
learnedtoeducatehimselfC.
onlyreadbooksover100pagesD.
readonlyonebookseveraltimes3.
Theunderlinedphrases“withfinality”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans_____________.Afirmly
B.clearly
C.proudly
Dpleasantly
4.Thewriter’spurposeinmentioningTheRepublicisto_____________.
A.explainwhyitwasincludedinthelist
B.describewhyheseriouslycrosseditoffthelist
C.showthathereadthebooksblindlythoughtheywerehardtounderstand
Dprovethatheunderstoodmostofitbecausehehadlookedateveryword
5.Thewriterprovidestwobookliststo____________.
A.showhowhedevelopedhispointofview
B.tellhisreadingexperienceathighschool
C.introducethetwopersons’readingmethods
D.explainthathereadmanybooksathighschool参考答案:AAACB19.WhenIainDouglas-HamiltonfirststartedstudyingelephantsinAfrica,hehadtoinventwaysoftrackingthebiganimals.Overthecourseof40yearsinthefield,thezoologistlearnedhowtoflyairplanesandusesomehigh-techmeanstofollowtheirmovements.Healsolearnedhowtogetoutofthewayfast."Ilearnedhowtoclimbtreesveryquickly,"saysDr.Douglas-Hamilton,winnerofthe2010IndianapolisPrize.Asco-founderofSavetheElephants,hehasalsolearnedtobeanactivist,author,andpolitician.WhenDouglas-HamiltonleftTanzania,inEastAfrica,in1970tostudyatOxfordUniversityinBritain,heleftbehind"anelephants'paradise(乐园)."Butwhenhereturnedin1972,thecountry'snationalparkslookedmorelikeawarzone.Douglas-Hamiltonoftenfoundmoredeadelephantsthanlivingones.Dr.Douglas-HamiltonnowlivesinKenyawithhiswife,Oria,whoco-foundedSavetheElephants.Togethertheyhavewrittentwobooks,"BattlefortheElephants"and"AmongtheElephants".Duringtheheightoftheivorypoaching(偷猎),Douglas-Hamiltonflewinsmallplanes,helpingbringbackelephantsinUgandafromtheedgeofextinction.He'sbeenrepeatedlyshotatandhassurvivedplanecrashes,floodsanddiseases.Hefoughtforyearsforaworldwidebanonivorysales,whichfinallytookeffectin1989.Douglas-Hamiltonpioneeredthescientificstudyofelephantsocialbehavior.Amonghisdiscoveries:Elephantshaveasocietycontrolledbyfemaleelephantsandtravelinfamilies.In2009,heworkedtosaveararegroupofdesertelephantsinMalifromtheworstdryweatherinMali'shistory.Therehavebeenothersuccesses,particularlyinEastandSouthernAfrica.Douglas—Hamiltonhasproposed(提议)theideaofamobilenationalpark,wheretheprotectedlandwouldfollowelephantsastheytravel.Nocountryhasyetacceptedit.Evenafterdecadesofresearch,Douglas-Hamiltonstillenjoysthecompanyofelephants."Ilovetositwiththemandbewiththem,"hesays."Ihavethegreatestjoyjusttobewithelephantsatpeace."36.
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