2023年军队文职公开招录考试《英语语言文学》预测题_第1页
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2023年军队文职公开招录考试《英语语言文学》预测题学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(55题)1.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsIcaughtthelightofafire.

A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely

2.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftouristseveryyear.

A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape

3.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.

A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable

4.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()

A.WilliamFaulkner

B.ErnestHemingway

C.ScottFitzgerald

D.JohnSteinbeck

5.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()openattitude.

A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an

6.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()

A.MarkTwain

B.HenryJames

C.WilliamFaulkner

D.TheodoreDreiser

7.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.

A./i:/B./u/C./a:/D./e/

8.WhichoneofthefollowingmaximsisnotincludedintheCooperativePrinciple?()

A.MaximofQuality

B.MaximofManner

C.MaximofCooperation

D.MaximofQuantity

9.TherearethreemainpartiesrepresentedintheHouseofRepresentativesofAustralia,whichoneistheoldestparty?()

A.TheAustralianLaborParty

B.TheNationals

C.TheLiberalPartyofAustralia

D.AustralianGreensparty

10.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.

A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73

11.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.

A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly

12.IamsosorryforthatIcan’tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssinceI’mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()

A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely

13.WhichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommonandinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?

A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay

14.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompassfororientation.

A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment

15.The“firstAmericans”are()

A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos

16.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.

A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted

17.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()

A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly

18.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.

A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated

19.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()

A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana

20.ThedirectcausefortheReformationwasKingHenryVIII’seffortto()

A.divorcehiswife

B.breakwithRome

C.supporttheProtestants

D.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch

21.Typicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthecontinent(),orpronghorn.

A.itistheAmericanantelope

B.theAmericanantelopeis

C.istheAmericanantelope

D.theAmericanantelope

22.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()andperfectednow.

A.developed

B.havedeveloped

C.arebeingdeveloped

D.willhavebeendeveloped

23.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureitwasacaseof()

A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon

24.TheAnglo-Saxonsestablished()system,wherebythelordofthemanorcollectedtaxesandorganizedthelocalarmy.

A.salveB.feudalC.manorialD.Capitalistic

25.()isatypicaltonelanguage.

A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English

26.Thereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,()theycanlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.

A.muchmorethan

B.nomorethan

C.nolessthan

D.anymorethan

27.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.

A.RalphEllison

B.ToniMorrison

C.RichardWright

D.JamesBaldwin

28.JeanWagner′smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-Americanpoetryishisinsistencethatit()inareligious,aswellasworldly,frameofreference.

A.istobeanalyzed

B.hasbeenanalyzed

C.beanalyzed

D.shouldhavebeenanalyzed

29.()dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthenon-linguisticworldexperience.

A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense

30.TheHundredYear’sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfought().

A.from1327to1453

B.from1337to1453

C.from1347to1453

D.from1357to1453

31.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.

A.InternalComponent

B.InnateCapacity

C.InternalConstituent

D.ImmediateConstituents

32.I’llwork()becauseIdon’twanttolethimdown.

A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly

33.ThetwomainislandsoftheBritishIslesare().

A.GreatBritainandNorthernIreland

B.GreatBritainandNorthernScotland

C.GreatBritainandSouthernWales

D.GreatBritainandSouthernEngland

34.ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()

A.transformationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability

35.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.

A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once

36.Englishconsonantscanbeclassifiedintostops,fricative,nasalsect.,intermsof()

A.opennessofmouth

B.mannerofarticulation

C.placeofarticulation

D.voicing

37.PerhapsthemostsignificantpostwartrendwasthedecentralizationofcitiesthroughouttheUnitedStates,()whenmassivehighway-buildingprogramspermittedgreatersuburbangrowth.

A.andacceleratedaphenomenon

B.aphenomenonthataccelerated

C.acceleratingaphenomenonwhich

D.theaccelerationofwhichphenomenon

38.Whichofthefollowingdoesn′tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()

A.Thegenerositymaxim

B.Themaximofquality

C.Themaximofrelation

D.Themaximofmanner

39.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers()thatleadersatsummercomputercampsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.

A.becamethechildren

B.becomethechildren

C.hadthechildrenbecome

D.dothechildrenbecome

40.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed"intheword"learned"isknownasa(n)__________.

A.derivationalmorpheme

B.freemorpheme

C.inflectionalmorpheme

D.freeform

41.Thecompanyadoptednewpoliciesto()itsmarketcompetitiveness.

A.aggravateB.strengthenC.intensifyD.lift

42.IapologizeifI()you,butIassureyouitwasunintentional.

A.offend

B.hadoffended

C.shouldhaveoffended

D.mighthaveoffended

43.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbedeterminedbythecontext.

A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy

44.Ofthefollowingbooks,()isNotwrittenbyThomasHardy.

A.Tessofthed′Urbervilles

B.FarfromtheMaddingCrowd

C.JudetheObscure

D.Break,Break,Break

45.JohnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwaswrittenbyCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopedatheoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflectedintheexample?()

A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality

46.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()

A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher

47.-Itwasaninterestingexhibition,wasn′tit?-No,itwasveryuninteresting.WhichmaximofthePolitenessPrinciplethataboveexampleviolates?()

A.Thetactmaxim

B.Themodestymaxim

C.Theagreementmaxim

D.Thesympathymaxim

48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()

A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory

B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones

C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivateorganizations,individuals

D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementforafour-yearbachelor’sdegree

49.IntheCanadianparliamentarysystem,()holdsthehighestposition.

A.freemorpheme

B.ThePresident

C.TheGovernorGeneral

D.ThePrimeMinister

50.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest?()

A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease

51.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,()asuddenloudnoise.

A.beingthere

B.shouldtherebe

C.therewas

D.therehavingbeen

52.WaitingforGodotiswrittenby()

A.SamuelBeckettB.JamesJoyceC.OscarWideD.H.Lawrence

53.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.

A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholic

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