2021年吉林省长春市市育成中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021年吉林省长春市市育成中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Where’syourbag?You_________itintheroom.Amustleave

BmusthaveforgetCmusthaveleft

Dmightleave参考答案：Cmusthavedone“一定做过…”2.—Whydidn'tyoucometoourpartyyesterday?Therewasalotoffun.

—I_________,butIhadanunexpectedguestathome.

A.had

B.wasgoingto

C.did

D.would参考答案：B略3.—Yoursisternearly_________allhersparetimetoherstudyduringthethreeyears.

—That’sright,orshe_________thefirstplaceinherschoolintheCollegeEntranceExamination.

A.devoted;wouldn’thavetaken

B.spent;wouldn’thavetaken

C.hadn’tdevoted;hadn’ttaken

D.hadn’tspent;couldn’ttake参考答案：A略4.Thereason

shedidn’tcometomybirthdayisthathermotherwon’tlether.

A.that

B.which

C.forwhich

D.forwhat参考答案：C5.---Mustyouplaytheguitarsoloudly?Icanhardly___mybook.---I’msorry.Ididn’tknowyouwerereading.A.payattentionto

B.relyon

C.catchsightof

D.concentrateon参考答案：D6.Thisistheonlywaywecanimagine_____theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.reduce

D.

reduce参考答案：B7.---WhatdoyouthinkofthejacketandthehatIweartoday?---Idon’tthinkthisjacket_________youandthatyourhat_______thisjacketperfectly.

A.suits;fits

B.meets;fits

C.matches;suits

D.fits;matches参考答案：D略8.Iwalkedoutofthecinema,_____toreturntoseethewonderfulfilmnextSunday.A.determined

B.determining

C.

determine

Dtodetermine

参考答案：A9.—Theflagsofeveryindependentcountryare_____justcolor1fulpiecesofclothandthreadsewntogether.

—Exactly.Aflagoftensymbolizesbeliefsandculture.A.ratherthan B.nomorethan C.morethan D.otherthan参考答案：C10.Heapologized_______theteacher_______beinglateforschool.A.to,of

B.to,for

C.for,to

D.to,on参考答案：B11.Thehero’sstory____differentlyinthenewspapers.A.wasreportedB.wasreportingC.reportsD.reported

参考答案：A略12.________hecamein，Irecognizedhim.A．Themoment

B．Shortly

C．Soon

D．Beforelong参考答案：A13.Thecoursebookisalittletoodifficult,butwecan______ittosuittheneedsofthestudents.A.adaptB.adoptC.operateD.abandon参考答案：A14.Japan'spopularnewprimeminister,JunichiroKoizumi,nowoffershopethatJapanwill

_________

thereformsneededtoboostlong-termgrowth.A．pushaheadwith

B．cutbackon

C．runoutof

D．putupwith参考答案：A考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：日本受欢迎的新首相小泉纯一郎现在提出希望：日本将推动长期增长所需的改革。A.pushaheadwith推进；B.cutbackon减少；C.runoutof用完；D.putupwith容忍。故选A。15.JacksaystoRose:“__________happens,_________hopeless,promisemenow,Rose,andneverletgoofthatpromise.”ks5uA.Whatever,

whichever

B.Whatever,however

C.Whichever,

however

D.However,whichever参考答案：B16._____Hebei-basedSanluGroup,thefirmswhoseproductsarecontaminated(polluted)includesuchdairy(milk)giantsastheYiliandMengniugroups.A.Inaddition

B.Except

C.But

D.Apartfrom参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。Ks5uOneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeveniftheyaredifferentincolor1?”Ithoughtforaminute,andthenIsaid,“I’llexplain,21youcanjustwaituntilwemakeaquick22atthegrocerystore(百货商店).Ihavesomething23toshowyou.”uAtgrocerystore,we24someapples---red,greenandyellowones.Backhome,ItoldAdam,“It’stimeto25yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeach26onthetable.ThenIlookedatAdam,whohada27lookonhisface.

Ks5u

“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinall28color1s,shapesandsizes.Onthe29,

someoftheapplesmaynot30lookastheothers.”AsIwastalking,Adamwas31eachonecarefully.

Ks5uThen,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeled（削皮）them,32thembackonthetable,but33adifferentplace.

Ks5u

“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”KHesaid,“I34tell.Theyalllooksamenow.”“Takeabiteof35.Seeifthathelpsyou36whichoneiswhich.”Ks5uHetook37,andthenahugesmilecamecrosshisface.’Peopleare38likeapples!Theyarealldifferent,butonceyou39theoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameontheinside.”Ks5uHetotally40it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.

Ks5u21.A.although

B.so

C.because

D.if5u22.A.stop

B.start

C.turn

D.stay

23.A.expressive

B.encouraging

C.informative

D.interestingu24.A.bought

B.counted

C.saw

D.collectedu25.A.check

B.mention

C.answer

D.improve

u26.A.size

B.type

C.shape

D.classs5u27.A.worried

B.satisfied

C.proud

D.curiousu28.A.ordinary

B.normal

C.different

D.regularu29.A.outside

B.whole

C.table

D.insideu30.A.still

B.even

C.only

D.everu31.A.examining

B.measuring

C.drawing

D.packing32.A.keeping

B.placing

C.pulling

D.givingu33.A.on

B.toward

C.for

D.in

34.A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t35.A.eachone

B.eachother

C.theother

D.oneanother36.A.admit

B.consider

C.decide

D.believeKs5u37.A.bigbites

B.deepbreaths

C.afirmhold

D.closelooku38.A.just

B.always

C.merely

D.seldomK39.A.putaway

B.getdown

C.handout

D.takeoffu40.A.made

B.took

C.got

D.didu参考答案：文章大意一天下午，我的儿子问我：肤色不同的人是不是都是一样的？我想了一会儿，对儿子说：我们先很快去水果店买水果回来，然后我演示给你这个问题的答案。我们在水果店里买了各种各样的苹果——有红的，绿的，黄的等等。回到家，我从每个颜色的苹果中拿出一个，放在桌子上，儿子好奇地看这我，我说：人们就象这些苹果，他们出身于不同的颜色和大小，从外观上看，有些苹果不像其他的苹果那样诱人。说着，我将每个苹果削了皮，重新将削好的苹果打乱顺序放在桌子上，然后我问儿子：现在你能辨认出那个是原来的那个。儿子说：我辨别不出来，它们看上去都一样。我说：人们就象苹果，从外观上它们各不相同，但从内容上看，它们是相同的。通过现身说法，我的儿子知道了问题的答案。21.

D所填词引导宾语从句，意思是：是否，选D。22.

A所填名词与谓语动词make构成短语，意思是：做短暂的停留。Makeastart：开始，起程；makeaturn：轮流；makeastay：待在某地，都与题干意思不符。23.

D

expressive：表达的；encouraging：奖励的，可鼓励的；informative：提供消息的；interesting：令人感兴趣的，有趣的。本句意思是：我有有趣的东西展示给你看。选D。24.

A由grocerystore可知此处选A。25.

C本句意思是：现在到了回答你的问题的时间了。选C。26.

Bsize：大小；type：类型；shape：形状；class：群。本句意思是：我从每种（类型）的苹果拿出一个，放在桌子上。选B。27.

D句意是：Adam好奇地看这我。选D。28.

C由空前的all可以推断出此处选C。29.

A由后文中的outside可知此处选A。30.

B所填词修饰动词look，意思是：甚至，选B。31.

A句子意思是：Adam仔细的查看了每一个苹果。选A。32.

B此处是非谓语动词做状语，逻辑主语是句子的主语，非谓语动词与逻辑主语是主动关系，且非谓语动词表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行，用v-ing的一般式。33.

D所填介词与后文的名词place构成短语，意思是：在……地方，选D。34.

B本句意思是：我不能识别。此处情态动词表能力，选B。35.

A句意是：每个尝一口。选A。36.

Cadmit：承认；consider：考虑，认为；decide：决定；believe：相信。根据句意选C。37.

A根据前文的takeabiteif…可知此处选A。38.

A此处是肯定句，所填词意思是：很，仅仅，选A。always意思是：总是；merely：只，仅仅，常用与否定句中；seldom：很少，都与句意不附。39.

Dputaway：收好；储存；getdown：写下，记下；handout：分发；takeoff：起飞；脱掉，去掉；名声大振。句子意思是：但是一旦去掉其外皮，……。选D。40.CSbgotit意思是：他完全理解了。选C。三、阅读理解18.Manypeopletendtocomplainaboutnothavinggoodfriendsintheirlives.Saddened，theyseemtothinkthattheirowncompanyisnotenoughtomakethemhappy.Nothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruththough.Inordertogetalongwithothers，thefirstthingyouneedtodoislearntogetalongwithyourself.Onlyinthiswaywillyousucceedindevelopinghealthy，solidrelationshipswithothers.Listentoyourinnervoice.Rememberthatinnervoicethatkeepswhisperingtoyouwhatyoureallywantandneedaswellaswhatyoudonotreallywantandneed.Itisabouttimeyoustartedlisteningtoit.Inordertogettoknowyourselfindepth，itisimportanttolearnandacceptwhatyouwantandwhatyoudonotwant.Learntoenjoyyourowncompany.Youwillbesurprisedtofindouthowmanythingsyoucandobyyourselfandactuallyhavefunintheprocess.Readingromanticnovels，poetryorsciencefictionisonlyafewofthethingsthatyoucandobyyourself，thatnotonlycanofferyouhoursofenjoyment，butalsothechancetogettoknowyourselfbetter.Satisfyyourself.Payspecialattentiontoyourpersonalhygiene(卫生)．Doyourhairandnailsoftenandexperimentwithnewstyles.Followahealthydietandexerciseregularlytostayingoodshape.Nomatterhowbusyyourdailyscheduleis，alwaysfindatleastanhourperdayforyourself，whenyoucaneitherrelaxdoinglynothing，ordoingsomethingthatyouenjoy.Learntorespectyourownboundaries.Findoutwhatyourboundariesareandlearntorespectthem.Youaretheonlyonewhoknowswhatyoucanandwhatyoucannotaccept；nooneelsecanpointthatouttoyou，orforceyoutocompromise.61．Ifyouwanttohaveagoodrelationshipwithothers，youshouldfirst________.A．getintothehabitoflivingalone

B．makemanyfriendsinsocietyC．alwaystellthetruth

D．learntobeyourownbestfriend62．Whatisthepurposeoflisteningtoyourinnervoice?A．Tokeepagoodstateofmind.

B.Toknowmoreaboutyourself.C．Toenjoythetimebyyourself

D.Toformarelationshipwithothers.63．Inordertopleaseyourself,thewritergivessomesuggestionsEXCEPT________.A.eatinghealthily

B.exerciseregularlyC.experimentingwithnewhairstyle

D.keepingonstruggling64．Theunderlinedword“boundaries”mostnearlymeans“______”.A.weaknesses

B.aims

C.ambitions

D.limits65．Whatisthestructureofthepassage?参考答案：DBDDA19.ComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearns$35.000ayeardesigningnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankreadytolethimhaveacreditcard（信用卡）.Instead,hehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyearsuntilheis18.The16-year-oldworksforasmallfirminLiverpool,wheretheproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David’sfirmreleases（推出）twonewgamesforthefastgrowingcomputermarketeachmonth.ButDavid’sbiggestheadacheiswhattodowithhismoney.Eventhoughheearnsalothecannotdriveacar,takeoutamortgage（抵押贷款）,orgetcreditcards.DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago,ayearafterleavingschoolwithsixO-levelsandworkingforatimeinacomputershop.“IgotthejobbecausethepeoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensomeprograms.”hesaid.Davidspendssomeofhismoneyonrecordsandclothesandgiveshismother50poundsaweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentworking.“Unfortunately,computi