心血管常用英文缩写

.心血管常用缩写AA2aorticsecondsound主动脉区第二音AAaminoacid氨基酸AAAabominalaorticanurysm腹主动脉瘤Abantibody抗体ABEacuteacterialendcarditis急性细菌性心内膜炎ABGarterialbloodgases动脉血气ABIanklebrachialindex踝肱指数ABParterialbloodpressure动脉血压ABPMambulatorybloodpressuremonitoring动态监测ACalternatingcurrent交流电ACaorticlosure动脉闭锁ACATacyloA:choleterolcyltansferase胆固醇酰基转移酶ACEangiotensinconvertingenzyme血管紧张素转化酶Inges转化酶抑制剂ACGangiocardiography心血管造影术AChacetylcholine乙酰胆碱ACSacutecoronarysyndromes急性冠状动脉综合症ACTHarenocorticotropicormone促肾上腺皮质激素ADHantidiuretichormone抗利尿素ADPadenosinediphosphate二磷酸腺苷AECGambulatoryelectrocardiography动态心电图AEDsautomaticexternaldefibrillators自动体外除颤器AFatrialfibrillation房颤..AFLatrialflutter心房扑动AGatrialgallop心房性奔马律AHAAmericanHeartAssociation美国心脏协会AHPapicalhypertrophy心尖部肥厚AIaorticincompetence主动脉瓣关闭不全AIaorticnsufficiency主动脉瓣功能不全AIapicalimpulse心尖搏动AICDatomaticmplntblecardioverter-defibrillator埋藏式自动心脏复律除颤器AICDSautomaticimplantedcardioverterdefibrillators自动植入式心脏复律除颤器AIDSacquiredimmunodeficiencyyndrome爱滋病AIVRAcceleratedidioventricuarhythm加速性心室自主节律ALTalanineaminotransferase丙氨酸氨基转移酶AMIacutemyocardialimfarction急性心肌梗塞AMLanteriormitralvalveleaflet二尖瓣前叶ANAantinuclearantibody体ANCAantineutrophiliccytoplasmicantibodies抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体ANGIIangiotensinII血管紧张素IIANOVAnalysisofvariance方差分析ANPatrialANPatrial

natriureticnatriuretic

hormone心房利钠激素peptide心房利钠肽ANSautonomicnervoussystem自主神经系统Aoaorta主动脉AOopeningoftheatrioventricularvalves房室瓣张开AoPaorticpressure主动脉压力APaccessoryathway旁路APactionpotential动作电位..APanginapectoris心绞痛AParterialressure动脉压APBatrialprematurebeat房性早搏APCatrialprematurecomplex房性早搏APHapicalhypertrophy心尖部肥厚APAactionpotentialamplitude动作电位幅度APCactivatedproteinC活化的白CAPDactionotentialduation动作电位时间apoAapolipoproteinA载脂蛋白AapoBapolipoproteinB载脂蛋白BaPPTactivedartialthromboplastintime激活的部分凝血活酶时间APSACaniolysatedplasminogenstrptokinaseactivatedcoplex苯甲氧酰纤溶酶原链激酶活化复合物ARaorticregurgitation主动脉瓣关闭不全ARalarmeaction应激反应ARartificialrespiration人工呼吸Styse成人呼吸窘迫综合症Argrginine精氨酸ARPatrialrefractoryperiod心房不应期ARVDarrhythmogenicrightventriculardysplasia致心律失常性右发育不良ASaorticstenosis主动脉瓣狭窄ASarteriosclerosis动脉硬化ASCVDrteroscleoticcardiovasculardisease动脉粥样硬化性心血管病ASDatrialseptaldefect房间隔损ASHasymmetricseptalhypertrophy非对称性心室间隔肥厚..ASHDarterioscleroticheartdisease动脉化性心病ASOanti-streptolysin"O"抗链球菌溶血素OASOarteriosclerosisbliterans闭塞性动脉硬化ASTaspartateaminotransferase天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶ATangiotensinⅡecetor血管紧张素Ⅱ受体ATatrialtachycardia房性心动过速AT-Ⅲ：AantithrombinⅢactivity抗凝血酶Ⅲ活性ATPadnosinetriphosphate三磷酸腺苷ATPanitachycardiapacing抗心动过速起搏ATPaseadenosinetriphosphatase三磷酸腺苷酶AVA-Vatrioventricular房室性的AVNatrioventricularnode房室结AVNRTatrioventricularnodaleentranttachycardia房室结折返性心动过速AVOatrioventricularorifice房室口AVPargininevasopressin精氨酸素AVRaorticvalvereplacement主动脉瓣置换术AVRTatrioventricularreciprocatingachycardia房室交互性心动过速..BBBBblood-brainbarrier血脑屏障BBBbundlebranchblock束支传滞BBBBbilateralundlebranchblock双侧束支传导阻滞BBTbasalodytemperature基础体温BDSbiodegradablestents生物可降解支架BFPbiologicfalse-positive生物学假阳性BLSbasiclifesupport基础支持BMIbodymassindex体质指数BMRbasalmetabolicrate基础代率BNPbrainatriureticpptide脑钠肽BUNbloodureaitrogen尿素氮BPbloodpressure血压BPVbloodpressurevariability血压波动性BRFrenalbloodflow肾血流B.S.breathsounds呼吸音B.S.bloodsugar血糖BSAbodysurfacearea体表面积BUNbloodureanitrogen血尿素氮BVADbventricularassistevice两心室辅助装置..CCAcardiacrrest心脏停搏CAcoronaryartery冠状动脉CAcatecholamine儿茶酚胺C.A.circumflexcoronaryartery左回旋支冠状动脉CABGcoronaryarterybypassgrafting冠状动脉旁路移植术CABScoronaryarterybypasssurgery冠状动脉分流术CADcoronaryarterydisease冠状动脉疾病CAMPcyclicadenosinemonophosphate环磷酸腺苷CAVBcompleteatrioventricularlock完全房室传导阻滞CBCcompletebloodcount全血细数CBFcerebralloodflow脑血流量CCchiefcomplaint主诉CCPRcardiopulmonary-cerebralresuscitation心肺脑复苏CCUcoronaryCCUcritical

careunitcareunit

冠心病监护病房危症病房CDcurativedose有效量治疗量CDCCentersforiseaseControlandrevention疾病预防控制中心CEAcarcinoembryonicantigen癌胚抗原CEIcardiaceffortindex心脏负数CETPcholesterylestertransferprotein胆固醇酯转移蛋白CFcardiacfailure心力衰竭CFRcoronaryflowreserve冠状动脉血流储备cGMPcyclicguanosinemonophosphate环-磷酸鸟苷CHDcoonaryheartdisease冠心病CHFcongestiveheartfailure充血性心力衰竭CHOChnesehamsterovarycell)中国仓鼠卵巢细胞..CIcardiacindex心脏指数CICcirculatingimmunecomplex循环免疫复合物CIEconterimmunoelectrphoresis对流免疫电泳CKcreatinekinase肌酸激酶CK-BBcreatinekinasewithbrainsubunits肌酸激酶B单位CK-MBcreatinekinase-MB肌酸激酶B位Meehes酶M单位CMchylomicron乳糜微粒CMLCcardiacmyosinlightchains心脏肌凝蛋白轻链CMTcircusmovementtachycardia环形运动性心动过速CNScentralnervoussystem中枢神经系统COcardiacutput心输出量CoAcoenzymeA辅酶ADceye慢性阻塞性肺病CPBcadiopulmonarybypass体外循环Pseye持续气道正压呼吸CPCcliniopathologicalconference临床病历讨论会CPKcreatinephosphokinase磷酸肌酸激酶BBnfee磷酸肌酸激酶同功酶MBCPRcardiopulmonaryresuscitation心肺复苏CRHcorticotropin-releasinghormone促肾上腺皮质激素释放激素CRPC-reactiveproteinC反应蛋白CRTcardiacesynchronizationtherapy心脏再同步治疗CScoronaryinus冠状窦CSFcolony-stimulatingfactor集落刺激因子..CSFcerebospinalfluid脑脊液CSMcarotidsinusmassage颈动脉窦按摩CSNRTcorrectedNRT校正的窦房结恢复时间CTclottingtime凝血时间CTcomputedTomography计算机体层Ｘ线摄影CTACTangiographyCT血管造影cTnIcardiaccTnTcardiac

troponinItroponinT

心肌肌钙蛋白I心肌肌钙蛋白TCTOchronictotalocclusion慢性闭塞病变CVcardioascular心血管的CVAcerebrovascularaccident脑血管意外CVDcardiovasculardisease心血管疾病CVPcentralvenouspressure中心静脉压CVScardiovascularsystem心血管系统..DDADdelayedafterdeolarization延迟后去极化D.A.Hisorderedactionofeart心功能失调DBPdiastolicbloodpressure舒张压DCdirect-current直流电DCMdiatedcardiomyopathy扩张性心脏病DHEA-Sdehydroepiandrosteronesulfate硫酸脱氢异雄酮DHFdiastolicheartfailure舒张性心力衰竭DICdiseminatedintravascularcoagulation弥漫性血管内凝血DLdiffusioncapacity弥散量DMdiabetesmellitus糖尿病DMdiastolicmurmur舒张期杂音DNAdeoxyribonucleicacid脱氧核糖核酸DNRdonotresuscitate不复苏DOAdeadonarrival到达时已死亡DOCdeoxyorticosterone脱氧皮质酮DSAdigitalsubtractionangiography数字减影造影术dsDNAdouble-strandedDNA双链脱氧核糖核酸DTPAdiethylenetriainepentaaceticacid二乙烯三胺五乙酸DVTdeepvenousthrombosis深静脉血栓形成..EEADearlyfterdepolariation早期后除极EAVNCenhancedA-Vnodalconduction房室结加速传导EBVEpstein-BarrvirusEB病毒ECCexternalchestcompression胸外心脏按压ECGelectrocardiogram心电图ECMOextrcorporealmembraneoxygenation体外循环膜氧合ECSelectrocerebralsilence脑电静止ECSenocannabinoidsystem内分泌大麻系统EDemergencydepartment急诊室EDeffectiveose有效剂量EDCFsendothelium-derivedonstictingactor内皮衍生的收缩因子EDHFendothelium-derivedhyperpolarizingactor内皮衍生超极化因子EDRFendothelium-derivedrelaxingfactor内皮衍生的松弛因子EDVend-diastolicvolume舒张末期容积Pdlne切法EEVecircingndoarialenticuotomy心内膜面心室环切术EFejectionfraction射血分数EKGelectrocardiogram心电图ELISAenzyme-linkedimmunosorbentassay酶联免疫吸附试验EMDelectromechanicaldissociation电机械分离EMSemergencymedicalservice急救医疗服务ERBFeffectiverenalbloodlow有效肾血流量EPSelectrophysiologystudy电生理检查..EPSPexcitatorypostsynapticpotential兴奋性突触后电位ERendoplasmicreticulum内质网ERBFeffectiverenalbloodlow有效肾血流量ERPeffectiverefractoryeriod有效适应期ERPendocardialresectionprocedure心内膜切除术ERTesrogenreplacementherapy雌激素替代疗法ERVexiratoryreserveolume补呼气容积EScellsEmbryonicstemcells胚胎干细胞ESRerythrocytesedimentationrate血细胞沉降率ESRDend-stagerenaldisease终末期肾脏疾病ESVend-systolicvolume收缩末积ETexcitabilitythreshold兴奋性阈值ETendothelin内皮素..FFabfragmentantigen-binding抗原结合片断FABPfattyacidbindingrotein脂肪酸结合蛋白FBGfastingbloodglucose空腹血糖FDPfibrinogendegradationproducts纤维蛋白解产物0dyened第1呼积FFAfreefattyacid游离脂肪酸FGFfibroblastgrowthfactor纤维母细胞生长因子FHfamilialhypercholesterolemia家族性高胆固醇血症FHCfamilialypertophicardimyopathy家族性肥厚型心肌病FIO2fractionofinspiredoxygen吸入气氧分数FMLflailmitralleaflet连枷样瓣叶FRCfunctionalresidualcapacity功能残气量FT3freetriiodothyronine游离型T3FT4freethyroxine游离型甲状腺素FUOfeverfundeterminedrigin不明原因发热FVCforcedvitalcapacity用力肺活量..GGADglutamicaciddcarboxylase谷氨酸脱羧酶GAPGTPase-activatingproteinGTP酶活化蛋白GBMglomerularbasementmembrane肾小球基底膜G-CSFgranulocytecolony-stimulatingfactor粒细胞集落刺激因子GFRglomerularfiltrationrate肾小球滤过率GHbglycosylatedhemoglobin糖化血红蛋白GIgastrointestinal胃肠的GIKglucose_insulin_potassium葡萄糖－胰岛素－）Selcm胃肠道治疗系统GMPguanosinemonophosphate一磷酸鸟苷GPBBglycogenphosphorylaseisoenzyme糖原磷酸化酶同工酶BBGPTglutamic-pyruvictransaminase谷丙转氨酶GTPguanosinetriphosphate三磷酸鸟苷GTTglcosetolerancetest葡萄糖耐量试验..HHAVhepatitisAvirus甲肝病毒Hbhemoglobin血红蛋白HbA1cHemglobinA1c糖化血红蛋白A1cHBcAghepatitisBcoreantigen乙肝核心抗原HBeAghepatitisBeantigen乙肝e抗原HBsAghepatitisBsurfaceantigen乙肝e抗原HBEHisbundleelectrogram希氏束电图HBVhepatitisBvirus乙肝病毒HbO2oxyhemoglobin氧合血红蛋白HCMhypertrophiccardiomyopathy肥厚型心肌病HCThematocrit血细胞比容，红细胞压积HDL-Chigh-densitylipoproteincholesterol高密度脂蛋白胆固醇HERGHumanEther-a-go-go-RelatedGene人类eg相关基因HFheartfailure心力衰竭Ptydgn心脏脂肪酸结合蛋白HITheparin-inducedthrombocytopenia肝素导致的血小板减少症HIVhumanimmunodeficiencyvirus人类免疫缺陷病毒HLHShypoplasticleftheartyndrome左心发育不良综合征HMG-COA3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarylcoenzymeA３羟甲基戊二酰辅酶ＡHMWKhighmolecularweightininogen高分子量激肽原HOCMhypertrophicobstructivecardiomyopathy肥厚梗阻性心肌病HOPhighoxygenpressure高压氧HPhaptoglobin结合珠蛋白，触珠蛋白HPIhistoryofhepresentillness现病史..HPSHis-Purkinjesystem希氏束-浦肯野系统HRheartrate心率HRVheartratevariability心率变异性HuIFNhumaninterferon人体干扰素IIABintraaorticballoon主动脉内气囊IABPintraaorticballoonpump主动脉内气囊泵ICinspiratoryapacity深吸气量ICDmplantablecardioverter-defibrillator埋藏式心脏复律－除颤器ICUintensiveareunit重症监护病房IDDinsulin-dependentdiabetes胰岛素依赖性糖尿病IDLintermediate-densitylipoprotein中间密蛋白IEinfectiveendocarditis感染性心内膜IFGimpairedfastingglucose空腹血糖调节受损IFNinterferon干扰素IGF-1insulin-likegrowthfactor-1胰岛素样生长因-1IGTimpairedglucosetolerance葡萄糖耐量降低IHDishemicheartdisease缺血性心脏病IHRintrinsicheartrate固有心率IHSSidiopathichypertrophysubaorticstenosis特发性肥厚型主动脉瓣下狭窄IHUTisoproterenol-head-uptilttesting异丙肾上腺素-倾斜试验IMAinternalmammaryartery内乳动脉INRinterationalnormalizedratio国际标准化比值..IPGimpedanceplethysmography阻抗容积描记法Bteeg呼吸IRinsulinresistance胰岛素抵抗IRMSinsulinresistanceetabolicsyndrome胰岛素抵抗代谢综合征IRSinsulinresistanceyndrome胰岛素抵抗综合征IRVinspiratoryreservevolume补吸气容积ISAintrinsicsympathomimeticactivity内源性拟交感活性IUinternationalunit国际单位IVintravenously静脉注射IVCinferiorvenacava下腔静脉IVPintravenouspyelography静脉肾盂造影IVRTisovolumicrelaxationime等容舒张时间IVSinterventricularseptum室间隔IVSTinterventricularseptalthickness室间隔厚度IVUSitravascularultrsound血管内超声JJjoule焦耳KKDKeshanisease克山病..LLAleftarm左臂LAleftatrium左心房Dtrgy)冠状动脉左前降支LADleftaxiseviation电轴左偏]LADAlatentutoimmunediabetesinadult成人隐匿自身免疫糖尿病LAEleftatrialenlargement左心房扩大LAFBleftanteriorfascicularblock左前分支阻滞LAHleftanteriorhemiblock左前分支阻滞LAOleftanterioroblique左前斜位LAPleftatrialpressure左心房力LAPBleftanteriorparietalblock左前分支末梢阻滞LATSlong-actingthyroidstimulator长效状腺刺素LBBBleftbundlebranchblock左束支传导阻滞LCAleftcoronaryartery左冠状脉LCATlecithin：cholesterolacyltransferase卵磷脂胆固醇酰基转移酶LCXleftcircumflexartery左冠状动脉回旋支LDHlactatedehydrogenase乳酸脱氢酶LDL-Clow-densitylipoproteincholesterol低密度脂蛋白胆固醇LFleftleg左腿LP(α)α-lipoproteinα脂蛋白LPFBleftposteriorfascicularlock左后分支阻滞LPHleftposteriorhemiblock左后半阻滞LPLlipoproteinlipase脂蛋白酯酶LQ-T1longQ-Tlocus1长Q－T位点1..LQTSlongQTsyndrome长QT综合症LRLlowerratelimit下限频率LVleftventricle左心室LVADleftventricularassistdevice左室辅助装置Ptrce压Vtrce左室舒张末容积LVETleftventricularejectiontime左心室射血时间LVHleftentricularhyertrophy左室肥厚LVMIleftventricularmassindex左室重量指数MMAFmarophageactivatingactor巨噬细胞活化因子MAG3mrcaptoacetyltrigycine巯基乙酰三甘氨酸MAOmonoamineoxidase单胺氧化酶MAOImnoamineoxidasenhibitor单胺氧化酶抑制剂MAPmeanrterialpressure平均动脉压MAPKmitogen-activedproteinkinase有丝分裂激活的蛋白激酶MATmultifocalatrialtachycardia多源性房性心动过速MBCminimumbactericidalconcentration最小杀菌浓度MB-CKMBcreatinekinase肌酸磷酸激酶MB亚单位MCEmyocardialontrastechocardiography心肌造影超声心动图MCFmacrophagechemotacticfactor巨噬细胞趋化因子MCHmeancorpuscularemoglobin红细胞平均血红蛋白量MCHCmeanorpuscularhemoglobincncentration红细胞平均血红蛋白浓度MCTmeancirculationtime平均循环时间MCVmeancorpuscularvolume平均红细胞容积..MDFmycardialdepressantactor心肌抑制因子MDPmaximumdiastolicotential最大舒张电位MENmultipleendocrineneoplasia多发性内分泌肿瘤METSmultipleofbasalmetabolicoxygenconsumption基础代谢氧消耗倍数MHCmyosinheavychain肌球蛋白重链MImyocardialimfarction心肌梗塞MICminimuminhibitoryconcentration最小抑度MLCmyosinlightchain肌凝蛋白轻链MMDminormyocardialdamage微小心肌损伤MODSmultipleorgandysfunctionsyndrome多脏器功能障碍综合征MPDmaximumpermissibledose最大允许剂量MPSmoonuclearphagocyteystem单核巨噬细胞系统MPSmucopolysaccharidosis粘多糖（贮积）病MRmitralregurgitation二尖瓣关闭不全MRAmagneticesonanceangiography核磁共振血管造影MRImagneticresonanceimaging核磁共振显像mRNAmessengerRNA信使核糖核酸MSmetabolicsyndrome代谢综合征MSmitralstenosis二尖瓣狭窄MSCTmulti-slicecomputedtomography多层螺旋CTMSCTCASCTcoronaryaniography多层螺旋CT冠状动脉造影MSLmidsternalline胸骨中线MVitralvalve二尖瓣MVO2myocardialoxygenrequirements心肌需氧量MVPmitralvalveprolapse二尖瓣脱垂MVVmaximalvoluntaryventilation最大自主通气量..NNBTEnnbacterialthromboticenocarditis非细菌性血栓性心内膜炎NEDnovidenceofdisease无疾病证据NEFAnonesterifiedfattyacids非酯型脂肪酸游离脂肪酸NEPneutralendopeptidase中性内肽酶NIDDnon-insulin-dependentdiabetes非胰岛素依赖性糖尿病NMRnuclearmagneticresonance核磁共振NOnitricoxide一氧化氮NPNnonproteinnitrogenNQWMInon-Q-wavemyocardialinfarction非Ｑ波心肌梗塞NSAIAnonsteroidalanti-inflammatoryanalgesic非类固醇消炎止痛药NSAIDsnonsteriodalanti-inflammatorydrugs非甾族抗炎药物NSRnormalinusrhythm正常窦律NTPnormaltemperatureandpressure正常体温与血压NVEnativealveendocaditis自身瓣膜心内膜炎NYHANewYorkHeartAssociation纽约心脏协会OOMBobtusemarginalbranch钝缘支ORoperatingoom手术室OSopeningsnap开放拍击音OSASobstructivesleepapneasyndrome阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征OTCovertheounter非处方药物OTDorgantolerancedose器官耐受剂量(X线)..PP2pulmonicsecondsound肺动脉第二心音PAposteroanterior后前位的PApulmonaryartery肺动脉PACprematureatrialcomplex期前心房复合波PAFplatelet-activatingfactor血小板激活因子PAI-1plasminogenactivatorinhibitor-1纤维蛋白酶原激活物抑制剂1PAPplasmin-antiplasmincomplex纤溶酶抗纤溶酶复合物PATparoxysmalatrialtachycardia阵发性房性心动过速PAWPpulmonaryarterywedgeressure肺动脉楔压力Vsncy经皮球囊主动脉瓣成形术Vsnly经皮球囊二尖瓣成形术Vsnyy囊肺动脉瓣成形术PC:AproteinCctivity蛋白C活性PCGphonocardiogram心音图PCIpercutaneouscoronaryintervention经皮冠状动脉介入干预Pco2carbondioxidepartialressure二氧化碳分压力Pco2carbondioxidepartialtension二氧化碳分张力PCRpolymerasechainreaction聚合酶链反应PCVpackedcellvolume血细胞压积PCWPpulmonarycapillarywedgeressure肺毛细血管楔压PDApatentductusarteriosus动脉导管未闭PDAposteriorescendingcoronaryartery冠脉后降支PDEphosphodiesterase磷酸二酯酶..PDIsPhosphodiesteraseinhibitors磷酸二酯酶抑制剂PDGFplateletderivedgrowthfactor血小源生长子PEApulselesselectricalactivity无脉性电活动PEEPpositiveendexpiratorypressure呼气末呼吸PESprogrammedlectricalstimulation程控电刺激PETpositronemission-computedtomography正电子发射型计算机断层显像PF4plateletfactor4血小板第4子PGprostaglandin前列腺素PGI2prostacyclin前列环素Isnuysn经皮原位冠状静脉动脉化PJRTpermanentjunctionalrepciprocatingtachycardia持久性交界性交互心动过速PJTproxymaljunctionalachycardia阵发性交界性心动过速PKCproteinkinaseC蛋白激酶CPLAATOPercutaneousLeftAtrialAppendageTranscatheterOccluder经皮导管左心耳闭塞器PLSprlongedlifesupport延续生命支持PMIpointofmaximalimpulse最强心尖搏动点PMVLposteriormitralvalveleaflet二尖瓣后叶PMTpacemakermediatedtachycardia起搏器介入性心动过速PO2oxygenpartialpressure氧分压力PO2oxygenartialtension氧分张力POCTpointofaretest床旁检查PPARperoxisomeproliferator-activatedreceptor过氧化物酶体增生物活化受体PPDpurifiedproteinderivative(tuberculin)精制蛋白衍化物（结核菌素）..PRperipheralresistance外周阻力PRpulmonicregurgitation肺动脉关闭不全PRAplasmareninactivity血浆肾素活性PRGphleborheography静脉血流描记法PSroteinS蛋白SPSpulmonicstenosis肺动脉瓣狭窄PSpulmonarystenosis肺动狭窄PSMpresystolicmurmur收缩前杂音PSVTparoxysmalsupraventriculartachycardia阵发性室上性心动过速PTprothrombintime凝血酶原时间PTpulmonarytrunk肺动脉干PTAplasmathromboplastin血浆凝血致活酶前质PTCplasmathromboplastincomponent血浆凝血酶成分PTCApercutaneoustransluminalcoronaryangioplasty经皮冠状动管成形术PtfP-waveterminalforce心房终末电压PTTpartialthromboplastintime部分凝血活酶时间PUOpyexiaofunknownrigin原因不明的发热，无名热PVCsprematureventricularcontractions室性早搏PVEprostheticvalveendocarditis人工瓣膜性心内膜炎PVRpulmonaryvascularresistance肺血管阻力PVTpolymorphicventriculartachycardia多形性室性心动过速PWTposteriorwallthickness后壁厚度..QQMIQ_wavemyocardialinfarctionQ波型心肌梗塞QTdQ-TdispersionQ－T离散度QTccorrectedQTinterval校正的QT间期RRArightarm臂RArightatrium右心房RADrightaxisdeviation电轴右偏RAASrenin-angiotensin-aldosteronesystem肾素－血管紧张素－醛固酮系统RAErightatrialenlargement右心房扩大RAOrightnterioroblique右前斜位RASrenin-angiotensinsystem肾素-血管紧张素系统RBBBrightbundlebranchblock右束支传导阻滞RBCredbloodcell红细胞RBCredlood(cell)count红细胞计数RCArightcoronaryartery右冠状动脉RCMrestrictivecardiomyopathy限制性心肌病RCTsrandomizedcontrolledtrials随机对照研究RESreticuloendothelialsystem网状内皮系统RFrheumatoidactor类风湿因子RFCAradiofrequencycatheterablation射频消融术RFLPrestrictionfragmentlengthpolymorphism限制性片段长度多态性PHCRight-sidedheartcatheterization右心导管检查RISTradioimmunosorbenttest放射免疫吸附试验RKYroentgenkymographyX线记波照相术RNAribonucleiccid核糖核酸..RNPribonucleoprotein核糖核酸蛋白ROMpassiverangeofmotion被动活动ROSCreturnofspontaneouscirculation自主循环恢复RPFrenalplasmaflow肾血浆流量RPSrenalpressorsubstance肾加压物质RQrespiratoryuotient呼吸商rT3reversetriiodothyronine反三碘甲状腺原氨酸Atenr织型纤溶酶原激活物RVresidualapacity残气量RVrightventricle右心室RVADrightventricularassistevice右心室辅助装置RVHrightventricularhypertrophy右心室肥大RVIrightventricleinfarction右心室梗塞RVOTrightventricularoutflowTract右室流出道SS1firstheartsound第一心音S2secondheartsound第二心音S3thirdheartsound第三心音S4fourthheartsound第四心音SAsinoatrial窦房的SACTsinoatrialconductionime窦房传导时间SABsinoatriallock窦房阻滞SAECGsignalaveragedelectrocardiogram信号叠加心电图SAHsystemicrterialhypertension体循环动脉高压SAHsubarachnoidhemorrhage蛛网膜下腔出血SAMsystolicanteriormotion（二尖瓣前叶）在收缩期前移SBsinusradycardia窦性心动过缓..SBEsubacutebacterialendocarditis亚急性细菌性心内膜炎SBPsystolicbloodpressure收缩压SBTserumbactericidaltiter血清杀菌剂滴度SCclosureofhesemilunarvalves半月瓣关闭SCsubcutaneos皮下SCDsuddencardiacdeath心脏性死scu-PAsinglechainurokinase-typeplasminogenactivator单链尿激酶型纤溶酶原激活物SDstandarddeviation标准差SEstressechocardiograhy负荷超声心动图SEstandardrror标准误差SECspntaneousechocotrast自发性声学显影Cenrx可溶性纤维蛋白单体复合物Tccde血清谷草转氨酶SHsulfhydryl巯基SHRspontaneouslyhypertensiverat自发高血压鼠SHRSPstrok-proneSHR具有中风倾向发性高血压鼠SIRSsystemicinflammatoryresponsesyndrome全身炎症反应综合征SKstreptokinase链激酶SLsublingual舌下SLEsystemiclupuserythematosus系统性红斑狼疮SMsystolicmurmur收缩期杂音SMBGself-monitoringbloodglucose自我监测血糖SMCSsmoothmusclecells平滑肌细胞SMIsilentmyocardialischemia无症状性心肌缺血SNRTsinusnoderecoverytime窦房结恢复时间SNSsympatheticnervoussystem交感神经系统..SOBshortnessfbreath呼吸短促Tenndy发射型计断层显像SQTSshortQ-Tsyndrome短Q-T间期综合征SRsarcoplasmicreticulum肌浆内质网ssDNAsingle-strandedDNA单链DNASSSsicksinusyndrome病态窦房结综合症STsinusachycardia窦性心动过速STIsystolictimeintervals心室收缩时间间期SUDSsuddenunexplaineddeathsyndrome不明原因猝死综合症Sndlhe因的夜间猝死综合症SVstrokevolume每搏心输出量SVCsuperiorvenacava上腔静脉SVIstrokeolumeindex每搏量指数SVTsuraventriculartahycardia室上性心动过速SWIstrokeworkindex每搏作功指数TTaatrialrepolarization心房复极TABDtripleacid-basedisorders三重性酸碱失衡TATthrombin-antithrombincomplex凝血酶-抗凝血酶复合物TCtotalholesterol总胆固醇Tctechnetium锝TDItissueopplerimaging组织多普勒成像TDPtorsadesdepointes尖端扭转性室性心动过速TEEtransesophagealechocardiography经食道超声心动图TETtreadmillexercisetest踏车运动试验TFPItissuefactorpathwaynhibitor组织因子途径抑制物..TGAtranspositionofthegreatrteries大动脉转位TGBthyroxine-bindingglobulin甲状腺素结合球蛋白TGF-βransforminggrowthfactor-bea转化生长因子βTHAMtromthamine三羟甲基氨基甲烷TIAtran