江西省上饶市河北中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

江西省上饶市河北中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Only

in

this

way

______

do

it

well.

A.must

we

B.

we

could

C.

can

we

D.

we

can参考答案：C2.---Youhaven’tlosttheticket,haveyou?

---_____.Iknowit’snoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment.

A.Yes,I’mafraidso

B.Yes,Ihave

C.Ihopeso

D.Ihopenot参考答案：D略3.Don’tyouconsideritapitythatJonna______havebehavedroughlytowardus?A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might参考答案：B略4.Atyesterday’smeeting,someareagainsthisplanwhileothersare______it,withnoagreementreached.A.infavourof

B.inplaceof

C.insearchof

D.inhonourof

参考答案：A略5.Afterthemeeting,theyparted,never_______eachotheragain.A.tosee

B.seen

C.seeing

D.beingseen参考答案：A6.Thehurricane_______thecity_______surprise,afterwhichlittleremainedundamaged______itA.caught;by;of

B.took;by;of

C.seized;in;in

D.put;in;of参考答案：B7.Prices______allthetime.It'snowonderthatwe'vespentsomuchmoneyrecently.

A.rose

B.hadrisen

C.wererising

D.havebeenrising参考答案：D8.ItisinEngland________theOlympicGameswillbeheld.A.when

B.while

C.which

D.that参考答案：D9.Theteacheraskedustoturnonthelight

wecanseetheblackboardclearly.A.eventhough

B.asif

C.inorder

D.sothat参考答案：D10.

Don’ttake___________forgranted___________everyoneshouldadoreyou.A.that;what

B.that;which

C.it;what

D.it;that参考答案：D11.—CanIbuyaFriday’splaneticketforLondon?

—I’msorry,buttherearenotickets_________forFriday’sflight

A.possible B.present C.acceptable D.available参考答案：D12.Ifyou_______yourselftothejobinhand,you’llsoonfinishit.

A.claim

B.obtain

C.apply

D.reform参考答案：C26.Ona_____morningthelitlegirlwasfound______atthecornerofthestreet.A.freezing;freezing

B.freezing;frozen

C.frozen;frozen

D.frozen;freezing参考答案：B略14.Infrontofthefarmhouse______.

A.aboylay

B.laidaboy

C.layaboy

D.didaboylie参考答案：C考查完全倒装。句意：农舍前面躺着一个男孩。当表示地点的介词短语置于句首时，句子的主语和谓语要完全交换位置，构成全部倒装，“infrontofthefarmhouse”表示地点，故该空用完全倒装。lie的过去式为lay，故C选项正确。B选项中，laid的原形为lay，意为“放置，搁置，产卵，下蛋”，不合题意。15.Mr.Samuel,_______presidentofourcompany,isnowin_______possessionofmanybranchesacrossChina.A.the;the

B./;/

C.a;the

D.a;/

参考答案：B16.—______himofftomorrow,oryouwillregretit.

—Iwill.A.Tosee

B.Seeing

C.Ifyoudon’tsee

D.See参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）JohnSnowwasbornandworkedasa__16__inGreatBritain．Exactly,hewasananaesthetist，17

meansthatheputpeopletosleepduringoperation．Healsobegantoexperimentusingthesamedrugstohelpwomenwhentheyhad

18

．Thatiswhyhebecamethedoctorwho

19

QueenVictoriatogivethebirthofherbabies．Atthetimehelived，cholerawasthemost

20disease．Neitheritscause，norits

21

wasunderstood．Somanythousandsofpeopledied

22

therewasanoutbreak．JohnSnowwas

23tohelpordinarypeople

24

fromcholera．He

25

thediseasebeganinthestomachandthepatientsdiedquicklyafterseverevomiting(呕吐)anddiarrhea(腹泄)．26

，hebelievedcholeraresultedfromwater．Whenanother

27

hitLondonin1854，JohnSnowsettowork．JohnSnowapproachedtheprobleminasystematicway．Hemarkedonamap

28

allthedeadpeoplehadlivedandfoundmanyofthe

29

werenearawaterpump．Itseemedthewaterwasthe

30

．Sohecollectedinformationaboutthe

31habitsofthedeadpeopleandusedthemeventuallytoprovehistheory．Withtheinformation

32

，JohnSnowwassurethat

33

waterwasthecause．Thenpeoplewererequiredto34

thewatercompanytosupplythemwithcleanwater．Thanks__35___JohnSnowtherewasnomoreoutbreaksofcholera．16．A．scientist

B．anofficial

C.anofficer

D．doctor17．A．who

B．that

Cwhich

D．it18．A．pain

B．ache

C．difficulties

D.babies19．A．assistedwith

B．tookcare

C．lookafter

D．joined20．A．surprising

B．interesting

C．interested

D．frightening21．A．cure

B．method

C．result

D．threat22．A．eachtime

B．atonetime

C．innotime

D．thefirsttime23．A．delighted

B．devoted

C．absorbed

D．determined24．A．suffered

B．havingsuffered

C．suffering

D．beingsuffered25．A．noticed

B.wasnoticing

C.hasnoticed

D．hadnoticed26．A．Therefore

B.Asaresultof

C．So

D．Accordingto27．A．disease

B．disaster

C．outbreak

D．case28．A．how

B．where

C．what

D．inwhich29．A．women

B．men

C．deaths

D．injuries30．A．result

B．cause

C．origin

D．case31．A．drinking

B．1iving

C．working

D．housing32．A．havingcollected

B．beingcollected

C．collected

D．collecting33．A．beingpolluted

B．polluted

C.polluting

D．havingpolluted34．A．takeon

B．callon

C．dependon

D．carryon35．A．to

B

in

Cfor

D.

on参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。___71____Thiswasnotbecausethewoodsandfieldswerealwaysfaraway,butbecausetheyweretoofarfromthecitytopermitpeopletomakeadaytripbetweenmorningandnightfall.___72___Hedecidedtoturnhislittleschoolhouseintoadormitoryforthesummerholidays.Anyonewhobroughthissleepingbagandcookingequipmentalongcouldstaythereforaverysmallquantityofmoney.Theideawasasuccess.Afewyearslater,theschoolhousewasmuchtoosmalltoholdthemanyyoungpeoplewhowantedtostaythere.___73___Thiswasthefirsthostel(青年招待所).Today,youngstudentsandworkersofeverycountrycanmeetinthehostelandgettoknoweachother.Whenyoungpeoplearriveatthehostel,theyhaveonlytoshowtheircardsofmembershipinahostelorganizationintheirowncountry.___74___Often,attheeveningmeal,agroupofboysandgirlsfromvariouspartsofthecountryorworldwillhappentomeetatthesamehostel.Theymayputtheirfoodtogetherandprepareadinnerwithmanykindsofdishes.Sometimesaprogramwillbeorganizedafterthemealwithdances,songs,orshorttalksfollowedbyaquestionperiod.___75___Forthisreason,afewweeksspent‘hosteling’canbejustasusefulapartofone’seducationasclassesinschool.

A.In1970,ayoungGermanschoolmasterhadanideawhichchangedthissituation.B.Peoplecanstayinthehosteliftheybroughtenoughequipmentwiththem.C.Onecanlearnalotaboutotherplaces,justbymeetingpeoplefromthoseplaces.D.Asaresult,adormitorywassetupinanoldcastlenearby.E.Foryears,childrenintheindustrialareasofEuropeseldomlefttheircitiestoseethebeautiesofthecountryside.F.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplewenttothehostelforsummerholidays.G.Thiscardwillpermitthemtostayinahostelallovertheworldforverylowprices.参考答案：EADGC19.任务型读写(共10小题;每小题１分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

ShoppingintheUnitedStatesisalwaysapleasantexperience.Therearedifferenttypesofshopsthatoperatetocatertoyourdifferentneeds.Tobuygroceries,youcangototheconveniencestore,thesupermarketorthemassmerchandiser(suchasWalMart).Tobuysomeclothesandbig-ticketitems,youcangotothemallorfactoryoutlets.

Everygrocerystorehaspromotionsondifferentkindsofproductseveryweek.

Usuallyyoucanfindastoreweeklynewspaperwithfeaturedpromotionsforthatparticularweek.

Iamabargainhunter,forwardbuyingalotofdailyproductsifIfeelIneedtheminthefuture.Once,IsawafeaturedpromotiononPantene2in1shampooplusconditioner(护发剂).AlthoughIdidnotneeditatthattime,Ifeltitwasagreatdeal.SoIdecidedtobuy2bottles.However,IcouldnotfindanysuchPanteneontheshelf.Iwenttoasalesclerkandaskedifhecouldfindanyforme.Hetoldmethatthestorewasoutofstockanditwouldnothaveanyinuntilthenextweek.Theunfortunatethingwasthatbythenthepromotionwouldbeover.However,theclerktoldmethatIcouldgotothecustomerservicecounterandIwouldbegivenaraincheck,whichwouldguaranteethepromotionpriceformeonthatparticularitem.AshoppingmallintheStatesiscomposedofmanyindividualspecialtyshopsandnationwidechainstores,suchasSearsandJCPenny.

Whatimpressesmemostwhenshoppingatthemallisitsreturnpolicy.Nomatterwhatyoubuy,shoes,pantsorbigticketitemssuchasTVandVCR,ifyoufindsomeproblemswiththemorsimplydonotlikethemanylonger,youcanreturnthemwithin30days.Youwon'tbechallengedatthecustomerser