【2021年】山东省滨州市统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)

【2021年】山东省滨州市统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Itisimportantthattheboy（）anadulttotakecareofhim

A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having

2.Thedoorwasunlockedwhenhecamehomefromwork,andhethoughtsomeoneuninvited_______hishouse（）

A.shouldhaveentered

B.musthaveentered

C.couldhaveentered

D.wouldhaveentered

3.Ithasbeenproposedthatweourdecisionuntilthenextmeeting（）

A.delayedB.delayC.candelayD.aretodelay

4.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasaroleinmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive（）

A.tohaveplayedB.toplayC.tobeplayedD.tobeplaying

5.Thebrownbearescapedfromthezoo,whichwasatoeveryoneinthetown（）

A.harmB.violenceC.hurtD.threat

6.Computerswill_______ourworkingconditionstosuchanextentthatwemayimaginemostpeopleworkingathomesomedayinthefuture（）

A.improveB.effectC.increaseD.afford

7.Jackisalwaysreadytohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandhenever______theirrequests（）

A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown

8.—I'msureAndrewwillwinfirstprizeinthefinalexam.

—Ithinkso.He______foritformonths（）

A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenpreparing

D.hasbeenpreparing

9.Don'tlookdownon_______nowseemsoflittleusetoyou（）

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.it

10.Accordingtotheregulation,inspectionstoensurethatthesystemsareingoodcondition（）

A.demandedB.havedemandedC.bedemandedD.aredemanded

二、完型填空(10题)11.Thereisasaying56moneycan’tbringyouhappiness—likemoneyandhappinesscouldnotgohandinhand.Thelongerversionofthesayingadds:butitsurehelps.

Canmoneybuyhappiness?Weallneedmoney,whichisa57fact.IntimesoftheGreatDepressionwehearheartbreakingstoriesofpeoplelosingtheirjobsandhomes.Sayingthatmoneydoesn’tbringhappinesstothemwouldbecompletelythoughtless.Tothelessfortunateonesmoneyequalsthecontinuingoftheirnormaleverydaylifeandthatnormallifeis58wefindourtruehappinessinlife.Soyes—moneycanbeagreatfactorinbringinghappinessinlife.

Andwhataboutthosewhohavetheirjobs?Howoftendotheysacrifice（牺牲）theirwholelifeforthepursuitofmoney?Nowtherearemanypeoplewhofeeltrue59inthegame—theylovetoworklonghourstoearnmoremoney,andweshouldletthemdojustthat.Letthemfollowtheir60,becausemoneycanbeagreatmotivatorinachievingtheirbetterthingsinlife.

Weoftenhear61ofhowtheselongworkinghourshavecausedproblemsinpeople’spersonallivesbecausetheydon’thavetimefortheirfriendsandfamily.Moneyandhappinesssuredon’tseemtogohandinhandinthiscase.

Wheredoesthebalancebetweenpersonallifeandalifespentpursuingmoneyandpossessions62?

Ibelievemoneyandhappiness63eachother.Whatismoneytous?I’vecometothinkitrepresentsfreedom—freedomtodowhatwewantorbeourtrueselveswithlessstress.Butwecandothingslikethat64withoutmoney,too.Somoneyisnotthe65conditionforhappiness.Onlywhenwebalancethetwo,canmoneyandhappinessreallygohandinhand

56（）

A.whichB.howC.whatD.that

12.9（）

A.caredB.expectedC.askedD.decided

13.（）

A.exchangeB.transferC.conveyD.transmit

14.42.（）

A.untilB.afterC.whileD.so

15.59.（）

A.reasonB.forC.becauseD.since

16.ItwasacoolOctoberevening.Excitementandfamilymembers61thehall.Iwasonlya7-year-oldgirl,butIwasthecenterof62.Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwould63allmyhardworkinadanceofperformance.Everythingwouldbe64--soIthought.Iwaitedbackstageall65inmyblacktightswithagoldenbelt.Inaloudandclearvoice,themasterofceremonies66thatmyclasswasnext.Mydanceclasswasdoingaroutineonwoodenboxestwofeetbytwofeet,facingthe67.AllIhad-todointhenextmovewasputonefoot-ontheboxnexttomineandkeepmyotherfootonmybox.Itreallywasan68move.Iwasconcentratingsomuchon69thehugesmileonmyfaceandholdingmyheadupthatIdidnotlook70Iwasgoing.Imissedmypartner'sboxaltogetherand71.ThereIwasstandingonthestagefloorwhenmyclassmateswereontopoftheirboxes.Icouldheargiggles（咯笑）comingfromtheaudience,andIfeltthe72rushtomyface.Irememberedmydanceteacherhadtoldus,"Ifyoumakeamistake,keepsmilingsotheaudiencewillnot73."Ididmybesttofollowher74asIcontinuedwiththeroutine.

whenthecurtaindropped,sodidmy75fortheevening.I76bitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetearsthatstreameddownmyface.Iranbackstage,butnoonecould77medown.

RecentlyIrealizedIhadbeena78thatnight.Iwas79,butIfoughttheurgetorunoffthestage.80,Ifinishedtheroutinewithasmileonmyface.NowwhenfriendsandfamilylaughaboutthetimeIslippedduringadanceperformance,Icanlaughtoo

（）

A.filledB.visitedC.attendedD.decorated

17.55.（）

A.careforB.careaboutC.careD.careto

18.50.（）

A.knowingB.knownC.certainD.specialized

19.Haveyoueverhadadream?I'mnottalkingaboutadreamyouhavewhenyousleep.I'mtalkingaboutaconsciousdream51youwouldliketoseeanewfuture,adifferentchoiceofemployment,andabusinessofyourown.Howmanytimeshaveyouwishedthatyoucouldbelivinginadifferent52ratherthantheoneyouarecurrentlyexperiencing?

Severalyearsago,Ihadadreamaboutinventingaboardgamethatwould53myfortunes.Aftermanyrevisions,aboardgamewasdeveloped.Itwasanexcitingtime.Ourdreamseemedtocometruewithsalesstartingtoaccumulate,andourcompanywasalso54.55,anewboardgamesuddenly56marketandmadegreatprogressinsales.Eventually,thecompanywasdissolved.

Perhapsforgamedevelopers,the57emotionsitwasnevermeanttohappenwilldominatetheirfuturedreamsof58adifferentlife.Butforme,maybeIdidn'tsucceedtothelevelIdesired,butattheveryleastIturnedmydream59reality.IfIhadnevertransferredmydream,there60valuablelessonstobelearnedfromthefailure.Itmaytakemany61,butsuccessisachieved.Oncedreamsare62action,formerfailurebecomesabetteractionplaninfuture.Theimportant63hereisthatsuccessonlycomesbyturningdreamsintoreality,andrealizingthat64areonlystepping-stonestofinalsuccess.Aftermanyattempts,manyfailures,manylessonsandmanyfalsestarts,learn65lessonsfromfailures,turndreamsintoreality,anddon'tletadreamonlybeadream,andthensuccesswillarriveatlast

51.（）

A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how

20.36.（）

A.permanentB.foreverC.normalD.keen

三、翻译(3题)21.在教育孩子方面,表扬要比批评有效得多

22.该岩石释放出来的放射量是铀自身产生的放射量的四倍

23.Wouldyoupleasetakeawaythemagazinewhichislyingonmydesk?

四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Itisgenerallyagreedthattextileindustryusedto________greatlytotheeconomyofourcity（）

五、单选题(0题)25.Whilebeingquestionedinthepolicestation,themandeniedtheoldlady'spurse（）

A.havingtakenB.takingC.tohavetakenD.totake

六、单选题(0题)26.Maryhadagreatdealoftrouble_____therestrunners（）

A.comingupwith

B.keepingupwith

C.livingupto

D.makingupfor

参考答案

1.A重要的是有个大人来照顾这个小男孩。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】AItisimportantthat引导的主语从句中常用虚拟语气，谓语动词的形式为should+动词原形，且should可以省略。故选A

2.B当他下班回到家时，门没有锁，他认为一定有某个不速之客进了他的房子。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】Bshouldhavedone表示本来应该做却没有做，意为本应该做……；musthavedone表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测，意为过去一定做了……；couldhavedone表示本来能够做却没有做；wouldhavedone表示对过去发生事情的虚拟。根据句意可知，选B

3.B有人建议我们应将我们的决定推迟到下次会议。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】B在insist,suggest,advise,demand,order等表示要求、建议、命令等含义的动词后面所跟的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气,从句的谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选B

4.B她会告诉我们为什么她强烈认为我们每个人都可以在使地球成为更好的生存之地方面发挥作用。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Bhavesth.todo为固定用法，意为有某事要做，当不定式中的动词动作的发出者是主语时，常用主动形式表示被动意义。分析句子结构可知，应用不定式作role的后置定语,play与role构成逻辑上的动宾关系，可以用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。故选B

5.D有头棕熊逃出了动物园,这对镇上的每个人都是一个威胁。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dharm:伤害;violence:暴力;hurt:损害;threat:威胁。根据句意可知,选D

6.A电脑将会把我们的工作条件提高到这样一种程度，我们可以设想在将来的某一天大多数人都可以在家工作。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aimprove:改善，提高；effect:使发生，实现；increase:增加；afford:买得起。根据句意可知，选A

7.D杰克总是乐于帮助有困难的人，并且他从不拒绝他们的请求。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dturnup：出现，露面，调高；turnover：翻转，仔细考虑；turnin：上交，交还；turndown：调低，拒绝（建议、要求、邀请等）。根据句意可知，选D

8.D——我确信安德鲁会在期末考试中得第一名。

——我也这样认为，他已经为此准备了好几个月了。

［考点］动词时态

【精析】D根据句意和句中的时间状语formonths（好几个月）可知，这里应用现在完成进行时，即have/hasbeen+现在分词的形式，表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作，并可能要继续进行下去。故选D

9.B不要轻视现在看来对你没有多大用处的东西。

［考点］宾语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，介词on之后为宾语从句，从句成分不完整，缺少主语，所以应用连接代词what来引导。that在宾语从句中不充当成分；which有选择含义；it是人称代词，不能充当宾语从句的引导词，所以A、C、D三项均可排除。故选B

10.D根据该规定，要求对系统进行检查以确保其处于良好状态。

［考点］动词时态和语态

【精析】D根据句意和从句中的are可知，主句应用一般现在时。又因inspections和demand之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用一般现在时的被动语态，即谓语动词用am/is/are+过去分词的形式。故选D

11.D［考点］语法结构题

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个同位语从句，解释说明saying（谚语）的内容，且从句成分完整，所以应用只起连接作用且没有词义的that引导。故选D

12.B［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】B根据上文可知，作者一直不敢相信自己的梦想成真了。由此可推知，作者之前从未想过能得到这份工作。care：关心，照顾；expect：期望，预料；ask：询问，请求；decide：决定。故选B

13.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Cconvey：传达，多指的是传达消息（抽象名词）。此处指传达意思

14.A［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Auntil：直到；after：在……之后；while：当……时；so：因此。根据语境可知,直到你找到一个对你有效的学习方法。故选A

15.C［考点］语法结构题

【精析】C本句句意为我认为那是因为华盛顿是一个特殊的城市。应用because引导表语从句，并在从句中作原因状语。故选C

16.A

17.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Ccarefor:喜欢，照顾；careabout:担心，关心（多指人）；care:在意；没有careto这种搭配。根据句意可知，此处指在意。故选C

18.B［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】B分析句子结