江苏省盐城市建湖县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含答案）

江苏省盐城市建湖县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语

试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、单项选择

1.ThereisinterviewwithMr.Cheninourschoofsmeetingroom.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.一HaveyoudecidedwhattowriteaboutGulliverinLilliputinthereport?

一I'mnotsure.MaybeIneedtoreadsomeaboutitbeforewriting.

A.reasonsB.rewardsC.resultsD.reviews

3.NoonetaughttheoldladyhowtouseWeChat.Shelearneditby.

A.yourselfB.myselfC.herselfD.himself

4.Whentherainbegantobeathardthewindow,Benwokeup.

A.aboveB.aroundC.acrossD.against

5.Withthehelpofsmartphones,manyyoungpeoplehaveasociallifetoday.

A.spareB.fantasticC.lonelyD.classical

6.—HowlongmayIthesebooks,Simon?

——Foraweek.

A.borrowB.buyC.keepD.lend

7.一Mygrandmaisusedto_______inthecountryside.

—Oh.Soismygrandma.

A.liveB.livesC.livingD.lived

8.—Whatwasthepartylike?

—Wonderful!Ithasbeenyears_________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.

A.sinceB.afterC.whenD.until

9.一Sharedbikesarepopularamongyoungpeople.

-.Ifseasiertogoaroundandridingbikescankeepushealthy.

A.ExactlyB.MostlyC.MainlyD.Simply

10.IjoinedthebookclublastmonthandIfivebooksalready.

A.readB.amreadingC.willreadD.haveread

11.—MustIwearamasktoday?

一I'mafraidyou.Everybodyshoulddoitatschool.

A.canB.mayC.needD.haveto

12.Walklessthantenkilometers,oritmayhurtyourknees.

A.fromtimetotimeB.atatimeC.attimesD.ontime

13.ManypeoplelikeplayingTikTokbecausetheythinkitcananewworldto

them.

A.mixupB.openupC.pickupD.makeup

14.一MyfamilywillgoonatriptoBeijingthissummer,butwehaven'tdecided.

-Whynottakethehigh-speedrailway?

A.whentoleaveB.howtogetthereC.whichhoteltochooseD.howlong

tostaythere

15.-Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.

_.That'swhatfriendsarefor.

A.MypleasureB.WithpleasureC.NevermindD.Don9tworry

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Longagoandfaraway,therelivedanoldmanandawoman.Oneday,whilethewoman

was16clothesintheriver,shesawagreatbigorangeonthewatermovingslowly

towardsher.Excitedly,shecaughttheorangeanddecidedtotakeithometoeat.

Whenthewomanbegantoopentheorange,17Jumpedoutalittlelovelyboy!

Themanandwomandidn'tknow18todo.Buttheyfeltveryhappyandnamedthe

boyBobonaro,orOrangeBoy.Astimewentby,theboybecameverystrongandbrave.

Lifewaswonderful19somerobbers（盗贼）movedontoanearbyisland.The

robberswere20stealingmanythingsfromthepeople.Bobonarowantedto

21allofthemaway.Soheputsomeofhismother'sdeliciousfoodintoaboxand

lefthomewithitfortheisland.Alongtheway,hemetadog,amonkeyandabird.Bobonaro

gaveeachofthemsomefoodandhelpedthemalot.22theybecamegoodfriends.

Whenhetoldthemabouthis23eachofthethreefriendssaidJTwillhelpyouget

therobbersaway.”

Withthehelpofhis24friends,Bobonarodrovetherobbersawaysuccessfully.

Heandhisfriendsreturnedhomewiththevaluablethingsthatwasstolenbytherobbers.All

thepeopleinthetownwereso25toseetheirthingsbackthattheycheeredand

试卷第2页，共10页

calledhimahero.

16.A.sellingB・choosingC.makingD.washing

17.A.suddenlyB.luckilyC.recentlyD.quietly

18.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where

19.A.sinceB.becauseC.afterD.until

20.A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.usually

21.A.putB.driveC.throwD.move

22.A.AndB.OrC.ButD.So

23.A.dreamB.problemC.pastD.family

24.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

25.A.excitedB,interestedC.tiredD.worried

三、阅读单选

CaoXueqinwroteTheStoryoftheStone.HelivedintheQingDynasty.

ThebookisthegreatestworksofChinesenovels.Itdescribesthefallof

anoblefamilyandthelovestoriesofsomeyoungpeople.WangFulin

turneditintoTVseries（电视剧）in1986.

Price:¥129.5

TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomswaswrittenbyLuoGuanzhong.It

tellsthestoryofthelateEasternHanDynasty.LiuBei,CaoCaoand

SunQuanhavebecomefamousnamesamongChinesepeople.Itwas

madeintoTVseriesin1994andalsotranslatedintoEnglish.

Price:¥92.5

TheWaterMargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty.The

bookwaswrittenbyShiNai'an.Fordifferentreasons,agroupof

peoplewenttoMountLiang,fightingagainsttheauthority.American

writerPearBucktranslateditintoEnglish.ZhangShaolinmadeitaTV

seriesin1998.

Price:¥90

•:乃WuChengenprobablycompletedJourneytotheWestin1570.Thebook

introducestheamazingexperienceofXuanzangandhisthreedisciples

intheTangDynasty.Onthewaytothewest,theyhelpedeachotherto

一

wineverybattle.DirectorYangJiemadeitTVseriesin1986.

y

Price:¥99

.■

26.IfyouareinterestedinhistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty,whichbookwillyou

read?A.TheStoryoftheStoneB.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms

C.TheWaterMarginD.JourneytotheWest

27.IfyouwanttobuyTheStoryoftheStoneandJourneytotheWest,howmuchwillyou

pay?

A.¥222.B.¥191.5.C.¥182.5.D.¥228.5.

28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.YangJieisthedirectorofJourneytotheWest.

B.TheWaterMarginwasturnedintoTVseriesin1994.

C.TheStoryoftheStonetellsthestoryofaspecialstone.

D.PearBucktranslatedTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.

DoyouknowwhichsocialappChineseyoungpeopleusealotnow?”Shortvideos^^are

certainlythemostpopular.SomeusersuseTikTokandKuaishou.Theythinkitisfunto

shareshortvideosabouttheirlives,whileothershaveotherpurposesaswell.

Assomevideosareaboutthelatestnews,agroupofusersdependonthemtoget

information.Tosomeotherusers,theyhaveadifferentpurpose."BecauseIcan'tspendmany

hourswatchingawholevideoandI'mnotaverypatientperson.Idon'tlikewaitingfora

programtoend.Iliketowatchshortvideosofwonderfulpartsinprogram.^^saidWang

Zhihao.

However,someyoungChinesefeelboredwithsomeshortvideos."Killingtimeisthe

mainreasonformetowatchtheshortvideos,butmanyarealmostthesame,soIthinkitisa

试卷第4页，共10页

wasteoftime.What'smore,Ireallydon'tlikethevideoswhichshowoddevendangerous

things,“saidWenNan,anothercollegestudent.

Recently,somethingelsehashappened.Somevideosaretellingpeoplewhatproducts

areworthbuying.

Butaftertheybuytheproducts,theymayfeelsorrysoon.Sotheyshouldthinktwice.

Someshortvideosevensellbadproducts,butthesesellerswon'tletyougetyourmoney

back.

29.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,weknowthat.

A.userssharevideoswithfriends

B.allthevideosareaboutthelatestnews

C.usersspendmanyhourswatchingawholevideo

D.usersliketowatchsomeimportantpartsofvideos

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"odd"inparagraph3probablymean?

A.interestingB.strangeC.expensiveD.useful

31.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom.

A.atravelguideB.asciencemagazineC.aculturalbookD.aTV

advertisement

32.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Tointroducehowtomakeshortvideos.

B.Todiscussthemethodsofusingshortvideos.

C.Totelltheimportanceofusingshortvideos.

D.Toshowthedifferentpurposes（目的）ofusingshortvideos.

“Ihavefoundtheman'shouse,“therobbersaid."AmancalledAliBabalivesthere.He

foundthebodyoftheman.Heknowsaboutthiscave.Thisismyplan.Therearefortyofus.

Wewillbuyfortylargejarsofoil.Wewillbuytwentyhorses.Eachhorsecancarrytwojars.

Wewillemptythirty-nineofthejars.Everyonewillgetintothejars,andIwillputlidson

them.IwillthengotoAliBaba'shouseandasktostaythenightwithmyhorsesandthejars.

Duringthenightyoumustcomeoutofyourjars.WewillkillAliBabaandeveryoneinhis

house.^^

Atfirst,allwentwellfortherobbers.Theyboughtthelargejarsofoilandthehorses.

TheytookthemtoAliBaba'shouse.Helettherobberstaythenight.

Latethatnight,Morgianawenttooneofthejarstogetsomeoil.Therobberinsidethe

jarheardhercoming.Hethoughtshewasanotherrobber.

'Tmready,hesaid.

Morgianathought,"Thereisamaninthejar.Heisoneoftherobbers.Perhapsthereare

meninthirty-nineofthejarsandonlyonejarhasoilinit.”

Shehadsomeoil,whichshemadeveryhot.Thenshewentfromjartojarandpoured

hotoilintoeachone.Thehotoilkilledtherobbers.

“Nowthereisonlyonerobber,“shethought.ShewenttoAliBaba'sroomandtoldhim

abouttherobbersinthejars.

“Onlyonejarhadoilinit,“shesaid."Theotherjarseachhadarobberinit.Nowthey

arealldead.Thereisonlyonerobberleft.Hewillkillyouifyoudonotkillhimfirst.^^

AliBabalookedforawaytokilltherobber.Hefoundhischance.Therobberhadfallen

asleep.Hepouredsomeoilontherobber.Therobberdied.

33.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Robbersplanedtoprotecttheirtreasure.

B.AliBabafoundhisbrother'sbody.

C.Robberswantedtobuysomejarsandoil.

D.AliBabawouldmeetsomefriends.

34.WhendidMorgianaknowthereweresomerobbersinthejar?

A.WhenshewenttoAliBaba'sroom.

B.Whensheopenedoneofthejarstogetoil.

C.Whenshepouredsomehotoilintothejars.

D.Whensheheardsomebodytalkinginthejar.

35.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Morgianapouredoilintojars.B.Robbersboughtfortyjars.

C.AliBabakilledthefortythieves.D.Robbershidinthejars.

四、阅读还原6选5

Children'sGamesinAncientChina

Unlikethechildrennowadays,thechildrenduringancienttimesdidn'thavesmart

phones,iPadsorcomputerstoentertainthemselves.36Let'stakealook.

试卷第6页，共10页

Kickingstoneballs

DuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsportinthenorthern

partofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Stoneswerecarvedintosmall

ballsandkickedalongwithfeet.

Flyingkites

Kiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.

Nowadays,thethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.

37Forexample,theswallow-shapedkiteisawell-knownBeijingstyle.

Playinghide-and-seek

Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Even

nowadays,manychildrenlikeplayingit.Therearetwowaystoplay.Onewayiscoveringa

child'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtoteasehim.38

39

Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionforentertainmentduringancienttimes

wasgoingtoseeashadowplay（皮影戏）.Folkartistsmanipulatepuppetsbehindthescreen,

narratingstoriesandaccompaniedbymusic.

Settingofffireworks

Fireworkshaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Itissaidthattherewasabeast

namedNianinancientChina.40Aftergunpowderwasinvented,itgradually

replacedthebamboojoints.FireworksarestillsetoffduringChineseSpringFestival.

A.Watchingshadowplays.

B.Eachofthemhasspecialfeatures（特征）.

C.Shadowplayswerethepopularentertainingforminancienttimes.

D.lbscareofthebeast,peopleburntbamboojointstomakethemexplode（爆炸）.

E.Theotherwayisthatonechildmusttrytofindthosewhohavehidden.

F.Instead,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.

五、阅读回答问题

由Q

Doyouknowthetwolovelymascots（吉祥物）?Youmayknowthefive"Fuwa"dolls

fromthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.OnSeptember17,2019,thetwolovelymascotsfirst

showedonTV.Now,lefsseewhotheyare.

Lookatthepanda!Itlookslikeanastronaut.Itwearsaniceshell（冰壳）andlooksfat,so

wecallit“BingDwenDwen”.Whiteisthecolouroficeandsnow."BingDwenDwen,9likes

icesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinter

OlympicGames.

Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern?Thelantern'snameis“ShueyRhon

Rhon”.WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redis

thecolourofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear.

“ShueyRhonRhon^^cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinter

ParalympicGames（残奥会）.

SincetheBeijingWinterOlympicsandParalympicsstarted,mascotsBingDwenDwen

andShueyRhonRhonhavebecomeA-listers.ManyInternetuserssaidtheywishtoownat

leastone.

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。

41.WhendidthetwomascotsfirstshowonTV?

42.Whatis“BingDwenDwen^^goodat?

43.Whydopeopledesign"ShueyRhonRhon"likealantern?

44.Whatdothesemascotshaveincommon?

45.Whatmascotwillyoudesignforyourschoolsportsmeeting?Andwhy?

试卷第8页，共10页

六、根据汉语提示填空

46.TohelpmyparentsliveabetterlifeiswhatIwant.(确切地)

47.Theoldmanneverfeelsbecauseweoftengotovisithim.(孤独)

48.Inthecountrysidepark,youcanbreathedeeplyandforawhile.(放松)

49.Ihavetheofreadingbeforesleeping.Ithasbeenpartofmylife.(习惯)

50.Iwatchedthemleaveandthendroveoffinthedirection.(与...相反)

七、用所给单词的正确形式填空

51.It'salittlehot.Wouldyoumindthewindow?(open)

52.I'mafraidI'llbetoattendthemeetingtomorrow,(able)

53.Quasimodowasthanothers,buthewasthekindest,(ugly)

54.Myuncleisamanagerandhehasbeentomanycountrieson.(busy)

55.Thecommunityhasplentyofroomfortheelderlytowitheachother,

(communication)

八、短文首字母填空

TherearemomentsinmylifeIrememberforever.It?sp56torememberthe

goodthingsofthepast.Thesememoriesarealwaysinthec57ofmymind.

WhenIwasfouryearsold,Iwenttoakindergarten.Theteachersinmyeyeswereall

beautifulandpatient.Theyt58usmanyinterestingsongsandgames.We

p59alldaylong.Ididnotknowwhatlearningwasatthattime,butIwaslearning

everyday.

WhenIwassevenyearsold,Istartedschool.Iwasveryexcitedb60Ibeganto

learnschoolsubjects.Ibecameinterestedins61insteadofsinging.Irememberthe

daywhenourscienceteachertoldusthesunis162abigfireballandthatitisvery,

veryfaraway.Shealsosaidnobodycanstayclosetothat"ball”.IwassosurprisedthatIkept

mym63open.Lateron,moreideasaboutweather,planes,wildlifeandeven

pollutioncametoourears.Ifelteachdaybroughts64new.

NowIamatmiddleschool.Eachdayisnewtome.HappilyIamstilllearning,whichis

likeaj65tome.Ihavefinishedthefirstpart,butthereisstillalongwayformeto

go.IhopeIwillbealearnedpersonsomeday.

九、材料作文

66.盐城有许多历史和文化的旅游景点，如淮剧小镇(HuaiOperaTown)、海盐博

物馆(SeaSaltMuseum)等。假知你是李华，你的外国笔友Peter想了解盐城。请你用

英语写一封电子邮件，向他推荐一个能了解盐城历史和文化的景点，告诉他在这个景点

可以看到什么或者做些什么，以及他需要做什么准备。

提示问题：

1.WhichplacedoyouadvisePetertovisit?

2.Whatcanheseeordothere?

3.WhatpreparationsdoesPeterneedtodo?

注意：

1.要点齐全，适当发挥，语