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Period3ReadingforWriting&AssessingYourProgress&VideoTimeⅠ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.Iwarnedhimagainstrepeatingmyerror.2.Itwasaratherdifficultquestionforus.3.Theyoftenstresstheimportanceofabalanceddiet4.Marywon’tkeepslimunlessshetakesexerciseeveryday.5.Janet’sbeenunderalotofstresssincehermotherwasill.6.Iftheaudience(观众)can’ttrustyou,youwillnotbeabletopersuadethem.7.It’simportanttolearntotakeapositive(积极的)attitudetolifewhenyouareintrouble.8.MrWangcollectedmorethanmillions(百万)ofoldbricksofdifferentages.9.BecauseMaryisonadiet,sheisbecomingslimmer(苗条)thanbefore.10.Accordingtothedoctor,jogging(慢跑)isgoodforourheart.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.YouratherthanIare(be)goingtogocamping.2.Shetriedtobemorepositiveabouthernewjob.3.Thetwogirlsstoppedtalking(talk)whentheysawme.4.Hannahisoneofmanyexamplesofyoungpeoplewhoaremakingadifferenceintheworld.5.Compared(compare)tooursmallapartment,ouruncle’shouseseemedlikeapalace.6.Thisiswhatmyfatherhastaughtme—toalwaysfacedifficultiesandhopeforthebest.7.Addthemilktotheflour,andthenmixinthreeeggs.8.Cutoutthisarticleandshowittoyourbankmanager.9.I’mforeveronadiet,sinceIputonweighteasily.10.NowIcanwalktoworkinsteadofgoing(go)bycar.Ⅲ.根据汉语提示补全句子1.与原来的那个健身房相比,我们现在经常在里面锻炼的那个健身房要大得多。(compare)Thegymwherewearealwaysworkingoutisratherbig,comparedwith/totheoldone.
2.以英语为母语的人,即使他们不讲同一种英语,也可以相互理解。(evenif/though)NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachother,evenif/thoughtheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.
3.他不想让蔬菜烂掉,把它们以半价卖掉了。(ratherthan)Ratherthanallowthevegetablestogobad,hesoldthemathalfprice.
4.无论运动员们说什么,都不会对队长的安排产生影响。(makeadifference)Whatevertheathletessaywillnotmakeanydifferencetothecaptain’sarrangements.
5.中国不再是她过去的那个样子了。(what引导的表语从句)Chinaisnolongerwhatsheusedtobe.
Ⅳ.课文语法填空IalwayswantedtolookliketheslimgirlsonTVeventhoughIknewthatitwas1(possible).Toloseweight,ItriedeverynewdietIreadaboutonline.Itriedno-fat,low-fat,5∶2,onlybananas,nobananas—Ialmost2(go)mad.
Thenanarticlechangedme.Itsaidinsteadofasking“AmIfat?”Ishouldbeasking“AmIfit?”Ididn’tknowalettercouldmakesucha3(different)!ThenIstartedthinkingaboutfitnessratherthanweight.Ididn’tsaythatIwantedtolosethreekilos.Instead,IwouldsayIwantedtoruntwokilometresineight4(minute)orIwantedtobeabletodo30push-ups.Ipreferred5(add)healthyfoodstomymealsratherthancut6thefoodsIenjoyed.Istillhadaburgernow7then,butIwouldaddasaladoranapple.
Finally,Istopped8(compare)myselfwithactressesandmodelsandlookingforthingsthatwerewrongwithmyfaceorbody.Instead,ImadealistofthethingsIlikedabout910result,Ibecamebothhappierandhealthier.
1.impossible2.went3.difference4.minutes5.toparing9.myself10.a
Ⅰ.阅读理解话题体裁词数建议用时冬季户外运动说明文2756分钟(2021·雅安高一检测)It’scoldanddarkoutside,andyourbedissowarmandcomfortable.Goingforarunseemslikesuchabadidea.Butbeforeyouputyourrunningshoesaway,itmightbeworthgivingthatcrazyideaatry.AccordingtoTheHuffingtonPost,anoutdoorruninwinter,insteadofrunningonatreadmill(跑步机),burnsmorecalories(卡路里)becausethebodyisworkinghardtoregulate(调节)itstemperature.Besides,researchshowsthatracetimesarefasterincoldweatherthaninwarmertemperatures—andquickerrunsburnmorecalories.Similarly,coldweatheralsomakestheheartworkhardertodistributebloodthroughthebody,makingthatvitalmuscleevenstronger.Outdoorexercisealsoturnsupyourenergyandridsyouofthestressanddepressionthatbuildupeveryday.Theheatandhumidityinsummercandragyoudownandtireyoufaster,butcoldweatherisrefreshing.Itadjustsyoutoyoursurroundings,makingyoufeelenergetic.Ofcourse,thethreatofsmoginsomebuilt-upareasisafurtherproblemtowinterexercise.Heartattacks,strokesandlungcancerarealldangersofrunninginsmog.Thecombination(结合)ofairpollutionandexerciseincreasesthepotentialproblems.Ifyoudochoosetorunoutsideonsmoggydays,takeapathinaparkorresidentialareatoavoidpollutedair,andgoearlyinthemorning,beforerushhour.Butstayinginsideonsmoggydaysandwaitingforthenextcleardaytorunisbest.【语篇概述】这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了冬季在户外活动的益处,它能够燃烧更多的卡路里,使肌肉更强壮及让心脏更健康,但是应当注意避免在雾霾时进行户外活动。1.Howdoescoldweatherbenefitrunnerscomparedwithwarmweather?A.Theycanrunmoreslowly.B.Theycantakeinmorecalories.C.Theirheartscanworkharder.D.Theirbodytemperaturecangetlower.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句“Similarly,coldweatheralsomakestheheartworkhardertodistributebloodthroughthebody,makingthatvitalmuscleevenstronger.”(同样,寒冷的天气也会使心脏更难将血液分配到全身,使重要的肌肉更加强壮。)可知,与温暖的天气相比,寒冷的天气对跑步者来说能够使他们的心脏工作更困难。故选C项。2.Howdoessummeraffectrunners?A.Itmakesrunnerstiredeasily.B.Itbuildsuptheirenergyquickly.C.Itlessensrunners’stress.D.Itcausesheartattacks.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句“Theheatandhumidityinsummercandragyoudownandtireyoufaster,butcoldweatherisrefreshing.”(夏天湿热的天气会让你疲惫不堪,但寒冷的天气却让人神清气爽。)可知,夏季户外活动使跑步者很容易疲劳。故选A项。3.Whataretherunnerssupposedtodoonsmoggydays?A.Stopdrivingcars.B.Runlateinthemorning.C.Domoreexercise. D.Avoidoutdoorexercise.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“Butstayinginsideonsmoggydaysandwaitingforthenextcleardaytorunisbest.”(但在雾霾的日子里,最好还是待在室内,等下一个晴朗的日子再跑步。)可知,在雾霾天跑步者应该避免户外运动。故选D项。4.Whichofthefollowingopinionswillbesupportedbythewriter?A.Wecanrefreshourselveswithawinterrun.B.Weshouldgotoruninaparkeveryday.C.It’smuchbettertotakeoutdoorexerciseinsummer.D.We’dbetterrunontreadmilltoreducestress.【解析】选A。推理判断题。由文章第二段最后一句“Similarly,coldweatheralsomakestheheartworkhardertodistributebloodthroughthebody,makingthatvitalmuscleevenstronger.”(同样,寒冷的天气也会使心脏更难将血液分配到全身,使重要的肌肉更加强壮。)和第三段最后两句“Theheatandhumidityinsummercandragyoudownandtireyoufaster,butcoldweatherisrefreshing.Itadjustsyoutoyoursurroundings,makingyoufeelenergetic.”(夏天湿热的天气会让你疲惫不堪,但寒冷的天气却让人神清气爽。它使你适应环境,使你感到精力充沛。)可知,作者对我们可以在冬天跑步来恢复体力持支持的态度。故选A项。【点睛】三步法巧做细节理解题的直接信息题。第一步:认真阅读题干,根据关键词明确答题方向;第二步:应用略读及查读技巧迅速找到文中与问题相关的信息;第三步:仔细比较所给选项与原文对应信息,直接锁定正确选项。Ⅱ.阅读填句话题体裁词数建议用时体育运动的益处说明文2466分钟Playingsportsoffersyoumorethanjustphysicalbenefits.1.Thebenefitsarethesamewhetherornotyou’regoodatsports.Ifyouarenotgoodenoughtoplaycompetitivelyonaschoolteam,youcanplaysportswithyourfriends.
Makingnewfriends.Playingsportsenablesyoutocreatefriendshipsyouotherwisemightnothaveformed.2.Youplaytogetherhappilyandgraduallytoknoweachother.Manytimes,thefriendshipsyoucreateon“thefield”remainstrongwhenyouarenotplayingsports.
Understandingthevalueofhealth.Takingpartinsportsimprovesyourhealthinmanyways.3.Thisgetsyouthinkingaboutwhattoeatandhowtotreatyourbodysoastoachievethehighestperformancelevels.Thus,playingsportscanleadtobettereatinghabitsandpreventyoufrombecomingtoofat.
Buildingteamspirit.Sportsprovidechildrenwiththeimportantlessonoflearninghowtoworkinateam.4.Byworkingtogethertheywilllearneachother’sstrengthsandweaknessesandwillbebetterabletodecideandworkoutthebestplanfortheteam.Thiswillwithoutdoubthelpthemintheirfuturelivesandjobsaswell.
5.Playingasportrequiresalotoftimeandenergy.Somemaythinkthiswouldtakestudents’attentionawayfromschoolwork.However,theoppositeistrue.Sportsrequirememorization(记忆),repetitionandlearningskillsthataredirectlyrelevanttoschoolwork.A.Becomingactiveinclass.B.Doingbetterinyourstudies.C.Everyonehastoworktogethertoachievethegoal.D.Tobeagoodathlete,youmusttakecareofyourself.E.Sportscanhelpyouinyourstudyandfitinsocietyaswell.F.Sportsbringteenstogetherfromdifferentschoolsandbackgrounds.G.Clearly,sportswillimproveyourfitnessandhelpyouachieveweightgoals.【语篇概述】本文介绍了体育运动给我们带来的益处。1.【解析】选E。根据上句:体育运动给你带来的不仅仅是身体上的好处。可知与之相配的是:E.Sportscanhelpyouinyourstudyandfitinsocietyaswell.运动也可以帮助你学习和适应社会。aswell是关键词,故答案为E。2.【解析】选F。根据上句:体育运动能让你建立起友谊,否则你就不会形成友谊。再根据空格下句:你们在一起快乐地玩耍,逐渐认识彼此。由此可知此处的意思是:体育运动将青少年从不同的学校和背景中聚集起来。故选F。3.【解析】选D。根据下句:这会让你思考吃什么,如何对待你的身体,从而达到最好的表现。可知,要想成为一名优秀的运动员,你必须照顾好自己。故选D。4.【解析】选C。根据上句:运动为孩子们提供了学习如何在团队中工作的重要经验。再根据下句:通过一起工作,他们将了解彼此的优缺点,并能更好地决定和制订出最佳的团队计划。可知,每个人都必须一起工作来实现目标。故选C。5.【解析】选B。此空是小标题,纵观全文的小标题,应该在A/B中选。根据下文:运动需要记忆,重复和与作业直接相关的学习技能。可知,运动让你在学习上做得更好。故选B。【疑难点拨】做七选五时要注意代词的指代作用。代词是指上文中提到过的词或句,因此关注代词的指代作用有助于答案的确定。例如3.后面的This,根据后面的内容就可推断出This是指代“D”选项“Tobeagoodathlete,youmusttakecareofyourself.”
Ⅲ.完形填空话题体裁词数建议用时公益捐助记叙文21112分钟LastyearagroupoffriendsandIbeganaprojectcalledTheWorldNeedsYou.Itsaimistoshowhow1itistomakeapositivedifferenceinourcommunity.Overtheholidays,wecollectedhats,2andothercold-weatherequipmentforthe“store”atanelementaryschool,wherestudentscan“buy”thingswith3earnedthroughgoodbehavior.Itwasa4waytogettheseitemstochildrenwhosefamiliesmightnotbeableto5them.
“Dothechildrenneedanythingelse?”Iaskedthecoordinator(协调人)whenwesentour6tohim.
“Umbrellas!”Shesaid.“Mostofour7havetowalktoschool,andwhenitrainstheycomeinvery8.”
Ofcourse!Ithought.Itdoesn’tsnowmuchhere,9wedohavealotofcoldrainydays.Parentswhoarepoormightnotbuy10.MyfriendsandIbeganto11:Wesente-mails,calledpeopleand12theprojectatsocialevents.Everyonehadthesame13:“I’veneverthoughtaboutthatbefore!”Wecollectedmorethan50umbrellasfortheschool14Aprilshowers.Wewereverysatisfied.15,thekidswillbesingingintherain!
【语篇概述】本文为记叙文。作者及其朋友们为了帮助需要帮助的人发起了“世界需要你”的公益活动,针对实际需要进行了一些捐助。【解析】选B。根据下文内容可知,这个公益活动的目的是展示发挥积极作用是件容易的事。【解析】选C。根据后面语境andothercold-weatherequipment可知,所填词与抗寒有关,故“手套”恰当。3.A.rewards B.pleasu
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