人教版高二英语必修五课件：Unit-1-Great-scientists-Extensive-reading

人教课标版高二必修5

Unit1英语教学课件ExtensiveReadingMatchthepeoplewiththeirachievementDaVinciDonQuixote

GalileoHamletCervantesFreeFall

ExperimentShakespeareMonaLisaCopernicus哥白尼(NicolausCopernicus,1473-1543),波兰天文学家、日心说创立者,近代天文学的奠基人。

哥白尼经过长期的天文观测和研究,创立了更为科学的宇宙结构体系——日心说,从此否定了在西方统治达一千多年的地心说。日心说经历了艰苦的斗争后,才为人们所接受,这是天文学上一次伟大的革命,不仅引起了人类宇宙观的重大革新,而且从根本上动摇了欧洲中世纪宗教神学的理论支柱。“从此自然科学便开始从神学中解放出来”,“科学的发展从此便大踏步前进”（恩格斯《自然辩证法》）。哥白尼著有阐述日心说的《天体运行论》(1543年出版),由于受到时代的局限,在日心说中保留了所谓“完美的”圆形轨道等论点。其后开普勒建立行星运动三定律,牛顿发现万有引力定律，以及行星光行差、视差相继发现,日心说遂建立在更加稳固的科学基础上。

WeallknowsomethingaboutCopernicus.Hewasoneofthefirstscientiststousemathematicalobservationstocollectinformation.Hebelievedthesunisthecenteroftheuniverseandtheearthandotherplanetsgoesaroundit.ThechartonP.7showshistheory.Pre-reading

AtCopernicus’time,ChristianChurch

wasinchargeofmanywestern

countries.TReadthroughthepassage,andtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.3.Copernicusdidn’tshowhisnewtheorytohisfriendsuntilhecompletedit.4.Hisfriendswerenotinterestedinhisideas.TF2.Copernicusnoticedthatobservedfromtheearth,someplanetsappearsinfrontoforbehindtheearth.F5.SincehewasnotafraidofbeingattackedbytheChurch,Copernicuspublishedhisbookassoonashefinishedworkingonit.6.Newton,Einstein,andHawkingareallscientistswhomadecontributiontothestudyoftheuniverse.FTReadcarefullyagainandtrytodrawthetwotheoriesoftheuniverse.BeforeCopernicus’theoryShowingCopernicus’theoryAdiagramshowingthesolarsystemwiththeEarthatitscentreAdiagramshowingthesolarsystemwiththeSunatitscentre1).MaoZedongisthegreatleaderoftheChineseR_________.evolutionLanguagepoints1.Fillintheblanketswithproperwords.2).TheInventionofthecomputercausedar________inourwayofliving.evolution3).SunZhongsanisagreatr___________leader.4).YuanLongpingcreatedar___________newwayofgrowingrice.evolutionaryevolutionary2.leadto:toresultin导致

Yourcarelessnesswillleadtothetroubleinthefuture.cigarettedeathaccidentlossmistakeresignscandalfireleadto1).tohaveaclearmeaning NomatterhowItriedtoreadit,thesentencedidn'tmakesense.Itmakessensetotakecareofyourhealth.2).tobewisecourseofaction3.makesense4.complete;competea.Theyfoundthemselves__________withforeigncompaniesforashareofthemarket.b.Thebuildingtooktwoandahalfyearsto________.competingcomplete5.spinspunspinatopaspinningcoinaspinningwheelspunspinningWespanthecointoseewhowouldhavefirstturn.Ispunaroundtoseewhohadspoken.6.enthusiastic:beinterestedin

She’svery______________________singing.Weexplainourplan,andheisvery___________.enthusiasticabout/overenthusiasticenthusiasticenthusiasmenthusiasticallySheshowsboundless__________forthework.Shegreetedhim_____________withakiss.Sheisvery__________aboutEasternmusic.enthusiasmenthusiasticallyenthusiastic7.cautious:carefultoavoidrisk

becautiousabout/ofsb./sth.cautiouslyTheguardwarnedmetobecautiousaboutstrangers.Thebankisverycautiousaboutlendingmoney.Myfatherisaverycautiousdriver.银行在贷款方面十分慎重。警卫告戒我要当心陌生人。我的爸爸是一位非常谨慎的司机。cautious;curiousa.I’vealwaysbeenvery_______aboutgivingmyaddresstostrangers.b.Heisvery_______abouttheoriginofmankind.cautiouscurious8.Ifyoudon’tlikeTom,youmayr_____hisgift.Ifyoudon’tthinkthesuggestionissuitableforyou,youmayr____it.ejectejectrejectanofferapossibilityatheoryrefusetoacceptrejectedcandidateapplicant请选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。

Tomdreamedofjoiningthearmywhenhewasveryyoung.Hewasvery_______andmadeaplantostudyhard.Hewas__________abouttheplan.Butwhenhewasabout16,hegotabadillness.Becauseofthis,hewas________inhisstudiesandalsohewas_______bythearmy.backward;complete;enthusiastic;cautious;rejectcautiousenthusiasticbackwardrejectedHewassosadthathealmostfaintedatthenews.Hisparentssuggestedtohimthathehaveotherchoices.Thenhefollowedhisparents’adviceanddecidedtogotothewesttohelpthosepoorstudentsafterhe__________hisstudiesinthecollege.backward;complete;enthusiastic;cautious;rejectcompleted用适当的介词填空。1.Thequarrelled__thefightingbetweenthetwovillagers.2.Heisalwayspositive_____tryingnewideas.3.Hisfatherisverystrict____himandstrict__hisstudiestoo.toaboutwithin4.Weshouldbaseourtheory__fact.5.Thephotocallsupthememoryofhischildhood__times.6.Accordingtomypoint__view,weshouldsticktoourplan.onatof谢谢1.—________

？

—Yes，please.I

want

a

sweater.A.Is

this

your

sweater

B.What

do

you

want

C.Can

I

help

you

D.How

are

you

2.—What

color

do

you

want？

—I

want

a

________

one.A.brown

B.nice

C.long

D.small

3.This

shirt

is

very

small.I

need

a

________

one.A.short

B.long

C.red

D.big

4.Mum，I

________

10

dollars

for

the

bag.Can

you

give(给)me？A.have

B.need

C.know

D.think

5.—Where

are

her

________？

—Look！They

are

on

her

feet(脚).A.skirts

B.trousers

C.shoes

D.sweaters

6.The

socks

are

________

sale.They’re

very

cheap

only

1.5

yuan.A.in

B.at

C.on

D.of

7.They

have

the

beautiful

T-shirts

________

only

ten

dollars.A.at

B.in

C.on

D.for

8.We

sell

these

apples

________

a

good

price.A.in

B.at

C.of

D.on

9.I

want

to

see

the

movie

Iron

Man

3(《钢铁侠3》).Do

you

know

the

________

of

the

ticket？A.number

B.price

C.kind

D.name

10.The

cake

looks

________

and

it

sells

________.A.well；well

B.well；good

C.good；good

D.good；well

11.Mr.Green

doesn’t

like

his

car

now.He

wants

to

________

it.A.buy

B.sell

C.take

D.get

12.Eleven

and

twelve

is

________.A.twenty

B.twenty-two

C.thirty

D.twenty-three

13.—How

much

i