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安徽省合肥市香泉张集中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Wheredidyoufindtheprofessorwhomadethespeechyesterday?---Itwasinthehall____thestudentsoftenhaveameeting.A.whereB.which C.thatD.when参考答案:A2.—How
about
eight
o’clock
outside
the
cinema—
That
________me
fine.A.fits
B.meetsC.satisfies
D.suits参考答案:DD3._____thereasonmaybe,physicalpunishmenttochildrenisillegal(违法).A.Forwhatever
B.Whatever
C.Nomatterhow
D.However参考答案:B4.—Howlongwillthesummercamplast?—Wewillstayhereforaslongasourwaterandfoodsupplies________.A.holdout
B.keepup
C.dieout
D.useup参考答案:A5.—DoyouknowwhereMaryis?
—No,Idon’t.I______hersincelastSundaynight.
A.haven’tseen
B.didn’tsee
C.won’tsee
D.don’tsee参考答案:A6.—Itseemsthattherearemanyforeignlanguagetrainingschoolsinthiscitynow.—Yes.Nowtheneeds________anotherlanguageisgreaterthanever.A.tolearn
B.learnedC.tobelearned
D.beinglearned参考答案:A不定式短语作句子主语theneeds的同位语,具体说明theneeds的内容。7.Iknowlittleabout______city.WherecanIfind___3-starrestaurant?
A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:C8.Theprincesswaslockedawayinacastle______wasguardedbyaterriblefire-breathingdragon.
A.which
B.where
C.inwhich
D./参考答案:A9.IhopeIwillnotbecalledoninclassasI’mnotyet____prepared.
A.attentively
B.readily
C.actively
D.adequately参考答案:D略10.Keepondoingthatandyou’ll_____inserioustrouble.A.endup
B.holdup
C.growup
D.stayup参考答案:A11.___________isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.Which
B.When
C.What
D.As参考答案:D12.Itishumanactivitiesontheearththatare_______
globalwarming.A.beblamedfor
B.toblamefor
C.takechargeof
D.beresponsiblewith参考答案:B略13.Theeducationof_____youngisalways________hotandserioustopic.
A./;
/
B.the;a
C/;
the
D.the;/参考答案:B14..Once____toresignfromthecompany,don’tchangeyourmindagain.A.decided
B.deciding
C.todecide
D.decide参考答案:B略15.Therewas__________thatthirteenpeopleinallhadtakenpartinplanningthemurder.
A.account
B.certificate
C.evidence
D.concept参考答案:C16.TheonlymethodIknow_______willhelpyouremember_______youhaveheardatalectureistheoneofkeepingnotes.
A.what;what
B.which;that
C.that;what
D.that;that参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mydaughterhadsignedanorgandonorcard,butmyhusbandandIdidnotknowit.Welearnedaboutourdaughter’sdecisionaftershewas11injuredinacaraccident.Doctors12onherfor20hoursandcouldn’tsaveherlife.Finally,thedoctor13toldusourdaughterwasbraindead.Didwewantto14organdonation?Iwasalreadyinshock.The15ofdonatingmydaughter’sorganswasanothershockandIwas16aboutmy15-year-oldtwingrandsons.Theyhadjustlosttheirmotherandwehadlostourdaughter.Thedoctor17
theorganharvestingprocedure,butIdidnotwanttohearit.We__18__toorgandonationandsignedthelegalpapers.Thetwinssaidtheirlastgoodbyetotheirmotherandtheimagesoftheirsorroware_19__inmyminduntilnow.Twodayslaterwereceiveda__20__fromtheorgandonororganization.Ourdaughter’sorganshad__21__threelives.Thankstohergenerosity,twostrangersnowsee.Weekslater,wereceivedacertificatefromtheorgandonororganizationin__22__
ofourdaughter.Thetwinsreceivedindividualcertificatesandhardly__23__atthem.Ifullyunderstoodtheir__24__.Theydidnotwantanycertificates,theywantedtheirmother__25__andwewantedourdaughter.Thesadnessassociatedwithorgandonationisa__26__thing.Firstly,itmakestheendingofdeathalltooclear.Secondly,Ifindameasureofcomfortinthe__27__thatmydaughterwasanorgandonor.Mydaughtercaredaboutothersandthiscaring__28__afterherdeath.Organdonationdidnotgivemeasenseofcontrol,__29__itdidgivemeasenseofgiving.__30__ismorecaringthansigninganorgandonorcard.Ialsoknowmyfamilywillfindcomfortinmydaughter’sgenerosity.11.A.partly B.slightly
C.severely
D.hardly 12.A.insisted B.turned
C.waited
D.operated 13.A.inneed B.incharge
C.introuble
D.indanger14.A.goonwith B.comparewith
C.mixwith D.dealwith15.A.knock B.difficulty
C.response
D.thought 16.A.certain B.pleased
C.worried
D.excited 17.A.described B.learned
C.praised
D.regretted 18.A.stuck B.agreed
C.referred
D.objected 19.A.cloudy B.unknown
C.dark
D.clear 20.A.call B.passport
C.handbag
D.gift 21.A.created B.lost
C.saved
D.taken 22.A.danger B.recognition
C.search
D.case 23.A.laughed B.pointed
C.wondered
D.glanced 24.A.reaction B.trick
C.decision
D.suggestion 25.A.away B.off
C.back
D.in 26.A.clumsy B.strange
C.popular
D.different 27.A.place B.reason
C.cause
D.fact 28.A.continues B.finishes
C.decreases
D.begins 29.A.so B.and
C.but
D.because 30.A.Anything B.Nothing
C.Something
D.Everything 参考答案:三、阅读理解18.WhatTheresaLoeisdoingprovesthatalargefarmisn’t
prerequisite
foramoderngrow-your-ownlifestyle.Onamere1/10ofanacreinLosAngeles,Loeandherfamilygrow,can(装罐)andpreservemuchofthefoodtheyconsume.Loeisamasterfoodpreserver,gardenerandcanningexpert.Shealsooperatesawebsite,wheresheshareshertipsandrecipes,withthegoalofdemonstratingthateveryonehastheabilitytocontrolwhat’sontheirplate.Loeinitiallywenttoschooltobecomeanengineer,butshequicklylearnedthatherenthusiasmwasmainlyaboutgrowingandpreparingherownfood.“Igotintocookingmyownfoodandstartedgrowingmyownherbs(香草)andfoodsforthatfreshflavor,”shesaid.Engineerbyday,Loelearnedcookingatnightschool.Sheultimately(最终)purchasedasmallpieceoflandwithherhusbandandbegangrowingtheirownfoods.“Iteachpeoplehowtolivefarm-freshwithoutafarm,”Loesaid.ThroughherwebsiteLoeemphasizesthat“anybodycandothisanywhere.”Gotanapartmentwithabalcony(阳台)?Plantsomeherbs(香草).Awindow?Perfectspotforgrowing.Startwithherbs,sherecommends,because“they’reveryforgiving(宽容的).”Justalittleoftheherbs“cantakeyourregularcookingtoawholenewlevel,”sheadded.“Ithinkit’sagreatplacetostart.”“Then?Trygrowingsomethingfromaseed,shesaid,likeatomatoorsometea.”Canningisanaturalextensionoftheplantingshedoes.Witheveryplantedfood.Loenoted,there’samomentwhenit’sburstingwithitspeakflavor.“Itryandkeepitinatimecapsuleinacanningjar,”Loesaid.“Canningformeisaboutknowingwhat’sinyourfood,knowingwhereitcomesfrom.”Inadditiontobeingmoreintouchwiththefoodshe’seating,anotherjoycomesfrompassingthisknowledgeandthisdesireforgoodfoodtoherchildren:“Influencingthemandtellingthemyouropiniononnotonlybeingcarefulwhatweeatbutunderstanding
thebiggerpicture,”shesaid,“thatifwedon’ttakecareoftheearth,nowill.”24.Theunderlinedword“prerequisite”(Pare.1)isclosestinmeaningto“______”.A.recipe
B.substitute
C.requirement
D.challenge25.WhydoesLoesuggeststartingwithherbs?A.Theyareuseddaily.
B.Theyareeasytogrow.C.Theycangrowverytall
D.Theycanbeeatenuncooked26.AccordingtoLoe,whatisthebenefitofcanningherplantedfoods?A.Itcanpreservetheirbestflavor
B.ItcanpromoteheronlinesalesC.Itcanbetterhercookingskills
D.Itcanimprovetheirnutrition[.27.Whatisthe“thebiggerpicture”(Para.6)thatLoewishesherchildrentounderstand?A.Theknowledgeaboutgoodfood
B.Thewaytoliveagrow-our-ownlifeC.Thejoyofgettingintouchwithfoods
D.Theresponsibilitytoprotectourearth参考答案:24.C
25.B
26.A
27.D24.词义猜测题。根据文章首段第二句Onamere1/10ofanacreinLosAngeles,Loeandherfamilygrow,can(装罐)andpreservemuchofthefoodtheyconsume,可知面积并不是硬要求。该句句意为:Loe在那里所做的一切证明,一个大农场对“自己种植”现代生活方式来说并不是一个硬要求。故选C项。25.细节理解题。根据第四段中“Startwithherbs,sherecommends,because“they’reveryforgiving”可知香草很容易生长。故选B项。26.细节理解题。根据第五段中there’samomentwhenit’sburstingwithitspeakflavor,可知将种植的事物装入密封罐中保存的好处是能够保持最佳的风味。故选A项。27.词义猜测题。根据最后一段中尾句thatifwedon’ttakecareoftheearth,nowill,可知thebiggerpicture指的是保护地球的责任。故选D项。19.TomMacdonaldwoulddescribehimselfasprettyrelaxed-unlessheseesthedoctor.Then,suddenly,hisbloodpressure(血压)rises.“Iwasatruckdriver,Iwouldbeunderpressureallday,dealingwithtrafficandlongjourneystomakesurewewereontime,”saidTom.“ButInevergotworriedwithwork.Yetmedicalsettingsmademeverynervous.”Thiswasn’taproblemuntiltenyearsagowhenTomdevelopedanumbilicalhernia(脐疝).Hisdoctortoldhimalthoughnotconsideredserious,ifleftuntreated,aherniacancausebadresults.However.Tom’ssituationcreatedproblems.“WhenIhadmybloodpressuretakeninhospital,thedoctortoldmethatIwouldn’tbeabletohavethesurgery(手术)becauseitwassohigh.”Surgeryforpatientswithhighbloodpressurecanberisky.ButwhenTom’sbloodpressurewaslatertaken,thetopnumberfelltobelow140high,butnothighenoughtopreventsurgery.“Soonafterwards,mydoctortoldmethatIsufferedfrom‘whitecoatsyndrome(综合征)’.Heexplaineditwasseeingadoctororbeinginahospitalthatcausedyourbloodpressuretoriseevenifitisusuallynormal.”“Themaindifficultywithwhitecoatsyndromeisthatitonlyhappensinamedicalsetting,whichmeansyoucan’treallytreatit,”saysProfessorPeterSever,“Youcan’tsendapatientawaywithmedicinebecauseoncetheygethomeandtakeit,theirbloodpressureisgoingtofallthroughthefloor.”Thegoodnewsisthatmanypeopledogaincontroloverthesyndrome;knowledgecanmakeadifference.“Forsomepeople,iftheyknowtheyhaveit,theydoseemtobeabletotakesomecontroloveritanditcanimprove,”saysProfessorSever.Manyhospitalsnowhavemethodstosolvetheproblemofwhitecoatsyndrome.TheyincludetheWillAdamsNHSTreatmentCentreinGillingham,Kent,whereTomfinallyhadhisherniarepairedearlierthisyear.8.WhatcausedTomtogetworried?A.Trafficjams. B.Longjourneys.C.Medicalsettings. D.Heavywork.9.WhatpreventedTomhavingthesurgeryatfirst?A.Hiswhitecoatsyndrome.B.Hisdoubtabouthisdoctor.C.Theseriousnessofhishernia.D.Thefallofhisbloodpressure.10.What’sthebestwaytodealwith“whitecoatsyndrome”?A.Takingsomemedicine.B.Avoidgoingtohospitals.C.Gettingtreatmentathome.D.Fullyknowingthesyndrome.11.WhatcanweknowabouttheresultofTom’streatment?A.It’
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