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江西省鹰潭市古港中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Notknowingwhenweshouldmeet,Icalledourteacherforinformation_____.A.inreturn
B.ingeneral
C.inshort
D.indetail参考答案:D2.—WhereisEric?
—I’mafraidnobodybuthisparents______whereheisnow. A.know B.knows C.haveknown D.hasknown参考答案:B3.Inordertofindthemissinggirl,thepolice
alltheycanduringthepastthreeyears.A.did
B.do
C.haddone
D.havebeendoing参考答案:D4.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.
A.which B.where C.what D.inwhich参考答案:A略5.Thethoughtcametohim________heshouldimmediatelyleavethehotel.A.if
B.what
C.that
D.as参考答案:C6.-Areyoufamiliarwiththemusic?-Yes.Therewasatime_____thiskindofmusicwasquitepopular.A.that
B.when
C.withwhich
D.aboutwhich参考答案:B7.Ittookyearsofplanning,buttheirsea-goingvacation________atlast.A.wascometrue
B.realizedC.cametrue
D.becametruth参考答案:C句意:……去海上度假的梦想成真了。A项cometrue无被动式,意思相当于berealized;D项没有becometruth的用法;B项应用被动语态。8.—Ifeelitdifficulttoapplyforajobinthatfamouscompany.
—Whynotreadthismagazine?Thisis____someusefulinformationisavailable.A.what
B.how
C.where
D.that参考答案:C9.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions____________.A.beingturneddown B.toturndownC.tobeturneddown D.turneddown参考答案:D【详解】考查动词用法。句意:他失望地发现他的建议被拒绝了。“他的建议”和“拒绝”之间是被动关系,所以用findsth.done结构,故选D。10.Asformostwesterners,_____friendshipismostly_____matterofprovidingemotionalsupportandspendingtimetogether.A./;a B.a;the C.the;a D./;the参考答案:A11.Travellinginspacehasbeenmade__________possiblewiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.A.that
B./
C.it
D.this参考答案:C12.Bobtoldmeaverystrangething.Lastnightwhenhewokeup,hefoundhimself_________ontheroadside.A.lie
B.lying
C.beinglaid
D.havinglain参考答案:B13.Afterthenewmachinewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced_____in2011astheyearbefore.
A.twiceasmanymachinesB.twicemanyasmachines
C.astwicemanymachinesD.asmanymachinestwice参考答案:A略14.Thesoldiershavetostandforhourswithoutchanging_______.A.position
B.state
C.situation
D.location参考答案:A15.Colorsplayanimportant_____inthewayyoulook.A.part
B.form
C.effect
D.pride参考答案:A16.Tomakemembersofteamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_____andweaknesses.
A.strengths
B.benefits
C.techniques
D.abilities参考答案:A略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Therearemanykindsoffriends.Somearealways
36
you,butdon’tunderstandyou.Somesayonlyafewwordstoyou,butunderstandyou.Manypeoplewillstepinyourlife,butonly
37
friendsleavefootprints(脚印).
Ishallalwaysrecall(回忆)theautumnandthegirlwiththe
38
.Shewillalwaysbringbackthefriendshipbetweenus.Iknowshewillalwaysbemybestfriend.
Itwasthegoldenseason.Icouldseetheyellowleaves
39
inthecool
40
.Insuchaseason,Ilikedwalkingaloneintheleaves,
41
tothesoundofthem.
Autumnisa
42
seasonbutlifeisuninteresting.Thefreedaysalwaysgetme
43
.Butoneday,thesoundofaviolin
44
intomyearslikeastream(小溪)flowinginthemountains.IwassosurprisedthatIjumpedtoseewhatitwas.Ayounggirl,standinginthewind,was
45
inplayingherviolin.
Ihad
46
seenherbefore.ThemusicwassonicethatIlistenedquietly.Lostinthemusic,Ididn’tknowthatIhadbeen
47
thereforsolongbutmyexistence(存在)didnotseemtodisturbher.
Leaveswerestillfalling.Everydaysheplayedtheviolininthecornerofthebuilding
48
Iwentdownstairstowatchherperformance.Iwastheonlylistener.Theautumnseemednolongerlonelyandlifebecame
49
.
50
wedidn’tknoweachother,Ithoughtwewerealreadygoodfriends.Ibelievedshealsolovedme.Autumnwasnearlyover.Oneday,whenIwaslisteningcarefully,thesoundsuddenly
51
.Tomyastonishment(惊讶),thegirlcameovertome.“Youmustliketheviolin,”shesaid.
“Yes.Andyouplayverywell.Whydidyoustop?”Iasked.
Suddenly,a
52
expressionappearedonherfaceandIcouldfeelsomethingunusual.
“Icameheretoseemygrandmother,butnowImustleave.Ionceplayedverybadly.Itwasyourlisteningeverydaythat
53
me.”shesaid.
“Infact,itwasyourplaying
54
gavemeameaningfulautumn,”Ianswered,“Let’sbefriends.”Thegirlsmiled,andsodidI.
Ineverheardherplayagaininmylife.Inolongerwentdownstairstolistenlikebefore.Onlythickleaveswereleftbehind.ButIwillalwaysrememberthefinefigure(身影)ofthegirl.Shewaslikea
55
—soshort,sobright,likeashootingstargivingoffsomuchlightthatitmadetheautumnbeautiful.36.A.with
B.for
C.against
D.to37.A.online
B.true
C.new
D.old38.A.sound
B.song
C.play
D.violin39.A.shaking
B.hanging
C.flying
D.floating(飘扬)40.A.wind
B.snow
C.air
D.rain41.A.watching
B.listening
C.seeing
D.hearing42.A.lively
B.lovely
C.harvest
D.lonely43.A.up
B.off
C.down
D.over44.A.flowed
B.grew
C.entered
D.ran45.A.lost
B.active
C.busy
D.interested46.A.once
B.never
C.often
D.usually47.A.waiting
B.stopping
C.standing
D.hearing48.A.because
B.so
C.when
D.but49.A.interesting
B.moving
C.encouraging
D.exciting50.A.But
B.However
C.Even
D.Though51.A.stopped
B.began
C.gone
D.changed52.A.happy
B.sad
C.strange
D.surprised53.A.surprised
B.excited
C.encouraged
D.interested54.A.that
B.which
C.it
D.who55.A.song
B.dream
C.fire
D.sister参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.Anewlessonforagesof13-19yearswillbegiventhisautumn.PleasereadthefollowingexplanationsbeforeyoudecidetotakeClassesincludeagroupwarm-up,formallessonsandone-to-onefreeskatetime.Skaterscompleteonelevelbeforemovingontothenextlevel.Level1isforskaterswhoarenewtoskatingandareunabletoskatethewidthoftheicesurfacewithoutfalling.Skatersshouldbeabletostandandwalkontheicequickly.★Developmentofbalanceandposture★Introductiontoforwardskating,gliding,stoppingandbackwardskatingLevel2isforthosewhoarecompletersofLevel1andtheskaterswillbeabletoskatethelengthoftheicewithoutfalling.★Developmentofforwardgliding,stopping,backwardskating★IntroductiontoonefootglidesandbackwardglidingLevel3isforthosewhoaresuccessfulcompletersofLevel2andtheskatersareabletoskateononefoot,skatebackwardsandstop.★Developmentofbackwardstopping,backwardglidingandedges★Introductiontocross-overslalomskating,2footturnsLevel4isforthosewhoareskillfulcompletersofLevel3andtheskaterswillhavestrongbackwardsskatingandstoppingability.★Developmentofcross-overs,backwardstopping★IntroductiontoonefootturnsandbackwardcirclesLocation:MaryMcCormickArena,170BrockStreetPleasenote:fullgearisrequired(gloves,skatingclothing,skatesandsoon).Formoreinformation,call416-392-7145.46.Whomisthisnewskatelessonintendedfor?A.Teenskaters. B.Adultskaters. C.Babyskaters. D.Familyskaters.47.Afterwhichlevelwillyoubeabletoskateononefoot?A.LevelOne. B.LevelTwo. C.LevelThree. D.LevelFour.48.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Youcanbeginthelessonwithoutanyexperience。B.Youcanlearnfromanylevelasyoulike。C.Level1isthemostdifficultinthelesson。D.YoucangetmoreinformationontheInternet。49.Whatdoestheword“gear”inthelastbutoneparagraphmean?A.Method. B.Equipment. C.Lesson. D.Skill.50.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencefiction. B.Asportsmagazine.C.Anewsreport. D.Atravelguidebook.参考答案:46.A
47.B
48.A
49.B
50.B【分析】这是一篇广告。文章介绍一个为青少年开设的游泳课。介绍的是有关游泳的一些事宜【46题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Anewlessonforagesof13-19yearswillbegiventhisautumn.PleasereadthefollowingexplanationsbeforeyoudecidetotakeClassesincludeagroupwarm-up,formallessonsandone-to-onefreeskatetime.“今年秋季将为13-19岁的孩子们设立一个新课。请先阅读以下说明,然后再决定上课,包括团体热身,正式课程和一对一的自由滑冰时间。”可知,新滑冰课是为青少年滑冰者准备的。故选A项。【47题详解】推理判断题。根据文中Level3isforthosewhoaresuccessfulcompletersofLevel2andtheskatersareabletoskateononefoot,只有那些成功完成第2级且能够单脚滑冰的人,才能进入第3级。”所以判断出,过了第二个级别,你就可以单脚滑冰了。故选B项。【48题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中Level1isforskaterswhoarenewtoskating。”可知,你可以在没有任何经验的情况下开始上课。故选A项。【49题详解】词义猜测题。根据Pleasenote:fullgearisrequired(gloves,skatingclothing,skatesandsoon).中,可知括号里面的内容都是滑冰所需要的装备,由此推知划线部分的意思是“设备。装备”。故选B项。【50题详解】推理判断题。这篇文章讲述的是有关游泳的一些事宜,所以最有可能来自体育杂志。故选B项。【点睛】利用上下文提供的情景和线索,进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义,最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义。尤其要抓住所需推断词汇前后的含义。本题第4小题,根据Pleasenote:fullgearisrequired(gloves,skatingclothing,skatesandsoon).中,可知括号里面的内容都是滑冰所需要的装备,由此推知划线部分的意思是“设备。装备”。故选B项。19.阅读下面短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Alltheoceansoftheworldwillbedeadinthefutureunlessactionistakenatonce.Howcanthishappen?Wehavealreadyseenthatpeopleallowallsortsofwasteproductstoflowintothesea.Itisalmostimpossibletomeasurehowmuchwastewaterandindustrialwasteinouroceans,butwecanfindouthowmuchoilispouredintothemlegallyandillegally.Itisillegaltopouroilintotheseaclosetotheshore,butwhenashipismanymilesouttosea,therearenosuchrules.Scientistshavedifferentideasastotheamountofoilputtingintothesea,butthelowestfigureforoilpouredinEuropeanwatersaloneisnearly200000tonseveryyear.Somepeoplesaythefigurecouldbetentimesashigh.Itisnotonlyourcoaststhatsufferfromoilpollution.Manyshellfish,forexample,nowhavehighamountsofpoisonoussubstances(物质).Nexttimeyouhaveshellfishtoeat,howcanyoubesurethattheyarefreefromoilpollution?Youcannotseetheeffectsandyoucannottastethem,either.Itisreallyquiteaproblem.51.Thispassageismainlyabout_________________.A.pollutionintheoceans
B.oilpollutioninthewatersC.theamountsofpoisoninshellfish
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