吉林省白城市高职单招2022-2023年英语第一次模拟卷含答案

吉林省白城市高职单招2022-2023年英语第一次模拟卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,()madeusexcited.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where

2.---Whatareyoudoing?---I’m()mywhitesocks.A.lookingforB.lookingafterC.lookingoutD.lookingup

3.Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut____youhavedonewell.A.onthewhole

B.generallyspeaking

C.ontheotherhand

D.firstofall

4.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificance(重要性)oftheplan.That's()theproblemwas.A.whereB.whyC.whichD.how

5.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May

6.Isthiskindofcarmade()Guangzhou?A.ofB.inC.byD.from

7.---Hi，Peter!Doyouthinkyoucandoinmaths()thisterm?---Yes，Ican.ButIthinkit’s()thanEnglish.A.well;muchdifficult

B.better;moredifficult

C.better;themoredifficult

D.well;muchmoredifficult

8.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an

9.()，weshallgoonapicnic.A.Theweatherisfine

B.Shouldtheweatherbefine

C.Theweatherbefine

D.Wouldweatherbefine

10.Which()offollowingwordsisakindofvocation?A.secretB.scienceC.secretaryD.secondary

二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.workersB.injuriesC.personsD.people

12.(9)A.EachB.WorstC.PartD.Best

13.Sometimesitisbetternottoknowthe______ofacountrythatyouarevisiting_______itistoknowjustalittleofit.The________isthis:thenativesofyourhostcountrywilloftenrushto_____ifyouseemcompletelylostandhelpless.Buttheywillusuallymisunderstandyoursmallattemptstospeaktheirlanguage.Theywillthinkthatyouknow____morethanyoudo.Forexample,IonceaskedthreepeopleincarefullymemorizedphrasebookSpanishhowtogettoabusstationinMexicoCity.Inreplyeachofthempouredoutafloodof(大量)complicatedSpanish.Theresultwas______Ididn’tunderstandawordandwandered(徘徊)aroundforanhourbeforeIfoundthestation.______Ihadmissedthebus.ThenexttimeImetasituationlikethisinanothercity,Iwasalotsmarter，soIacteddumbly(哑).Tryingtolookverypitiful,I_____astrangerandaskedsimply,“Busstation?”Henotonlytoldmehowtogetthere.Heshowedmethe______,walkingthreeblocksoutofhiswaytohelpapoor,dumbandhelpless______.()

A.habitB.customsC.peopleD.language

14.(14)A.allB.enoughC.muchD.some

15.(3)A.moreB.restC.fewD.most

16.(11)A.aswellB.asusualC.fightawayD.ontime

17.WhenIwasthirteen，myfamilymovedfromBostontoTucson，Arizona.(1)themove，myfather(2)usintheliving-roomonafreezingJanuarynight.MysistersandIsataroundthefire，not(3)thattheuniversewouldsuddenlychangeitscourse.“InMay，we’re(4)toArizona.”Thewords，sosmall，didn’tseem(5)enoughtoholdmynewlife.ButtheworldchangedandIawokeonatrammovingacrossthecountry.Iwatchedthe(6)changefromgreentreestoflatdustyplainstohighmountainsasIsawstrangenewplantsthat(7)mysteries(奥秘)yettocome.Finally，wearrivedand(8)intoownnewhome.(9)myoldersistersweresadatthelossoffriends.I(10)explored(探索)ournewsurroundings.Oneafternoon，Iwasoutexploring(11)andsawanewkindofcactus(仙人掌).Icrouched(蹲)downforacloserlook.“You’dbetternot(12)that.”Iturnedaroundtoseeanoldwoman.“Areyounewofthisneighborhood?”Iexplainedthat，“Iwas，(13)，newtotheentirestate.”“MynameisInaThome.Haveyougotusedtolifeinthe(14)?Itmustbequitea(15)afterlivinginBoston.”HowcouldIexplainhowI(16)thedesert?Icouldn’tseemtofindtherightwords.“It’svastness，”sheoffered，“Thatvastness(17)youstandonthemountainsoverlookingthedesertyoucan(18)howlittleyouareincomparisonwiththeworld.(19)，youfeelthatthepossibilitiesarelimitless.”Thatwasit.ThatwasthefeelingI’dbadeversinceI’dfirstseenthemountainsofmynewhome.Again，my(20)wouldchangewithjustafewsimplewords.“Wouldyouliketocometomyhometomorrow?Someoneshouldteachyouwhichplantyoushouldandshouldn’ttouch.”(1)A.DuringB.UntilC.UponD.Before

18.(5)A.thoughtaboutB.learnedaboutC.askedforD.lookedfor

19.()

A.astonishedB.attractedC.admiredD.attached

20.6()A.runningB.goingC.carryingD.marching

三、补充对话(10题)21.(5)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

22.---Iamgladtohavemetyou，Linda.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

23.(3)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

24.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---()，butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

25.---().---Ilikereading?dancing，swimming，andwatchingmovies.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

26.---（），Whereisthenearestpostoffice?---Goalongthisstreetandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

27.(4)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

28.(2)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

29.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

30.(3)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

四、翻译(10题)31.IboughtaboatsothatIcouldgofishing.

32.Itisquartertosix.

33.Pleaseletmeknowwhenyouhaveanytrouble.

34.Theboylayonthebedreadinganewspaper.

35.Let’sgettogetherthisweekend

36.奥运会什么时候成立的?

37.答应我下次不能再迟到。

38.Myfathertoldmenottospendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.

39.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.

40.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。

五、汉译英(10题)41.跑步可以帮助人们减肥，所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)

42.他叔叔因为谋杀被判死刑。

43.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。

44.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。

45.我们可以躺在沙滩上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)

46.我想预约李医生。(makeanappointmentwith…)

47.他住在一个只有一扇小窗户的小房间里。

48.如今违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾并不是不常见，它们对生命和环境造成了严重的危害。(用动名词breaking作主语、现在分词causing作状语)

49.我盼望收到你的来信。(用动名词作宾语)

50.如果你发现一只大熊猫有危险，你会怎么做?(indanger)

六、阅读理解(10题)51.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Believeitornot,opticalillusioncancuthighwayaccident.Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedcaraccidentsonsomeroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.Bentstripes,calledchevronspaintedontheroadsmadedriversthinkthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyare,andthusdriversslowdown.NowtheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyinWashingtonD.CisplanningtorepeatJapanesesuccess.Startingnextyear,thefoundationwillpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripesonselectedroadsaroundthecountrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwayaccidents.Highspeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofalldeadlytrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidents,thefoundationwillcarryoutitstestsonareaswherespeedrelateddangersarethegreatest-culver,existslopes,trafficcircles,andbridges.Somestudiessuggestthatstraight,horizontalbarspaintedacrossroadscancuttheaveragespeedofdriversinhalf.However,trafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsasdriversbecomeusedtoseeingthepaintedbars.Chevrons,scientistssay,notonlygivedriverstheimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthanreallyare,butalsomakearoadappeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlastingreductioninhighwayspeedandthenumberofthetrafficaccidents.Thetextmainlydiscusses__________.A.anewwayofhighwayspeedcontrol

B.anewwayofpaintinghighways

C.anewwayoftrainingdrivers

D.theusesofopticalillusion

52.6()A.somethingspecially

B.special

C.somethingspecial

D.something

53.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguage().A.attheageofsix

B.whenheisakid

C.afterhegoestoschool

D.whenhecanreadandwrite

54.Therobberstole（偷）_________.A.everythingfromthehouse

B.somethingexpensivefromthehouse

C.nothingfromthehouse

D.acarfromthehouse

55.TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.Thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear.“Iamgoingtowearablackdress，soeverybodywillnoticeme，”saysEmily，“Andhowaboutyou，Linda?”“Iamnotsure.Maybejeans，anoldshirt，andahat.Peoplewillnoticememorethanyou!”Lindasaid.“Whatareyougoingtodoabouttheboys?”askedJane.“Doyourememberthelastschoolpartylastyear?Theyjuststoodthere，andwegirlshadtodancebyourselves!”“Ihearthatsomeoftheboyslearnedhowtodancethissummer.Maybeit’11bebetterthistime.”saidMay.ThepartywasheldonFridayevening.Groupsofstudentsarrived.Themusicbegan.Thegirlsstoodinalineononeside，andtheboysonanotherside.Mr.Green，theirteacher，triedtogetthemtogether，butfailed.Afterawhile，Timsaid，“Idon’twanttostandherethewholetime.‘’Thepartyisonlyfortwohours，it’llbeoversoon.Hestartedtodance.Alltheotherswatchedhim.ThenDavidaskedEmilyifshewantedtodance.ThenJackandLinda.Then，allbegantodance.Soonthereweremoredancersthanwatchers.OnFridayeveningtherewouldbe().A.aschoolparty

B.aschoolmeeting

C.asportsmeeting

D.abirthdayparty

56.Thework“cheese”inthepassagecanreferto________.A.somethingwedependonforaliving

B.amostimportantkindoffood

C.changeorchallenge

D.wayoflife

57.Thecheckingoftextbooks，dictionariesandchildren’sbookswill________.A.makealotofmoney

B.makethechildrensad

C.makesuretherearenomistakesinthem

D.makesurethebooksarenottooexpensive

58.Thepeasantwoman’shandswerenotaswhiteasthethreeladies，().A.becauseofthehardworkshehaddone

B.butshewasstrongerthananyofthem

C.soshedidn’tquarrelwiththethreeladies

D.butshewasmorebeautifulthananyofthem

59.Billdidn’tsayawordattablebecause________.A.hewasthinkingofaproblem

B.hehadtogotoschoolontime

C.hewasafraidofhisfather

D.hewantedtoeatmoreeggs

60.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat________.A.weneedtopreparesomesuppliesonlyathome

B.atelephoneisthemostimportantpreparedthing

C.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes

D.clothesareusedtoprotectyourhead

参考答案

1.C公司愿意提供我们所需要的东西，这使我们很开心。which这里指代公司提供给我们东西这件事。

2.A

3.A

4.A

5.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑战性和艰巨性，你们谁能完成这项工作？我的学生有机会吗？

6.Bbemadein在...地方制造；在...生产或制造。

7.Dmuchmoredifficultthan...比...难得多

8.Aplaythepiano演奏乐器前面要加the。

9.B如果天气好，我们就去野餐。

10.C下