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Grammar---theattributiveclause定语从句(2)ChenChusheng,whosemostfamoussongwas"HasAnyoneEverToldYou",wasbornin1981inSanya.In2000,this19-year-oldboybegantoseekhismusicdreaminShenzhen,wherehealsohadahardtimebeforehewasknown.However,hedidn'tgiveup.Hefinallybecameasuperstarin2007whenhetookpartinthe"HappyBoys"contests.NowheisSanya'stourambassador(旅游形象大使)whooftenintroduceSanyatootherpeople.It'ssaidthathewillgiveaconcertinSanyaSportsCenter(三亚体育中心)on5th,Februarynextyearinordertothankhishometownforallthesupport

thathegot.

陈楚生ChenChusheng,whosemostfamoussongwas"HasAnyoneEverToldYou",wasbornin1981inSanya.NowheisSanya'stourambassador(旅游形象大使)whooftenintroduceSanyatootherpeople.It'ssaidthathewillgiveaconcertinSanyaSportsCenter(三亚体育中心)on5th,Februarynextyearinordertothankhishometownforallthesupport

thathegot.关系代词关系副词时间名词时间状语地点名词地点状语reason原因状语In2000,this19-year-oldboybegantoseekhismusicdreaminShenzhen,wherehealsohadahardtimebegorehewasknown.

Hefinallybecameasuperstarin2007

whenhetookpartinthe"HappyBoys"contests.1.AfterlivinginPairsforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown____hegrewupasachild.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when2.Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella.Thatisthereason_______Igotwetthrough.A.whichB.why

C.thatD.howBBExercise13.Ishallneverforgettheday_______wefirstmet.

A.whenB.whereC.thatD.whichA4.Hecameatatime_________wewerebadlyinneedofhelp.5.Thisistheplace_______Ispentmychildhood.whenwhere

用来引导定语从句,和关系代词一样,具有数种作用:在从句中代替先行词。在句中作状语。连接作用,把两个句子连接成为一个带有定语从句的复合句。关系副词:In2000,this19-year-oldboybegantoseekhismusicdreaminShenzhen,wherehealsohadahardtimebegorehewasknown.

In2000,this19-year-oldboybegantoseekhismusicdreaminShenzhen.Healsohadahardtimetherebegorehewasknown.

Hefinallybecameasuperstarin2007

whenhetookpartinthe"HappyBoys"contests.Hebecameasuperstarin2007.Hetookpartinthe"HappyBoys"contestsin2007.Thereasonistoinviteyoutoaconcert.I’mcallingyouforthisreason.

Thereason

whyI’mcallingyou

istoinviteyoutoaconcert.2.

I’llremember

theday.Chenwillgiveaconcert

onthatday.

Thehotelwhere

Chenstayedwasverygood.Exercise21.

Thehotelwasverygood.Chenstayed

atthehotel.

I’llrememberthedaywhen

Chenwillgiveaconcert.3.Therearemanyreasons.PeoplelikeChenforthesereasons.

TherearemanyreasonswhypeoplelikeChen..Wevisitedthehouse

where

Chenoncelived.4.Wevisitedthehouse.Chenoncelivedinthehouse.

atwhichonwhichforwhichinwhich关系副词when,where,why代替的先行词分别是时间、地点或原因的名词,并且在定语从句中作状语,多数情况下相当于“介词+which”结构。介词有很多,到底用哪个介词呢??此时关系代词which前介词的选择由先行词的习惯搭配而决定。1.I’llneverforgetthedays________________we

workedtogether.2.Hewenttotheplace________________he

studied

lastyear.3.Thisisthereason_________________shewaslate.4.ChenworkedveryhardinShenzhen____________________________(在那里他继续追求他的音乐梦想).5.Thisisthereason________________________(为什么他成功了).

when/onwhichwhere/inwhichwhy/forwhichExercise3where/inwhichhecontinuedtoseekhismusicdreamwhy/forwhichhesucceeded

Theroom

inwhich

Chenlivesnowisverybig.

where

.

Chenwantstofindthepen

withwhich

hewrotethesongs.注意:定语从句中,不是所有的介词+which结构都可以换成where,when,why,还要看先行词是不是为地点,时间,或原因名词。

Gametime!Exercise4Theteacher/onestudentdescribethepeopleorplaceinthepicture,usingtheattributiveclause,andstudents/otherstudentsguessthename.??????

带定语从句的谚语:1.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.自助者天助之。2.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.谁笑到最后,谁笑的最好。3.Hewhodoesn’treachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.不到长城非好汉。

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