安徽省阜阳市太和县实验中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析

安徽省阜阳市太和县实验中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Inthepast10years,we____morehistoricaleventsthaninanyotherperiodinhistory.A.experience

B.haveexperienced

C.wouldexperience

D.hadexperienced参考答案：B2.—AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?—________.Imighthavetowork.A.Itdepends

B.Thankyou

C.Soundgreat

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A略3.Whentheteacherwokeupinhospital,shefoundherself

herstudentsandwasmovedtotears.A.wassurroundedby B.surrounding C.surroundedby D.surround参考答案：C4.WhenIentered,IfoundTom_______himselfinamagazineandheevendidn’tnoticeme. A.organizing

B.enriching

C.burying

D.keeping

参考答案：C5.Somebirdsfinallyreachhomebyaccidentally________landmarkswhichtheyrecognize.A.tocomeacross

B.comingaround

C.comingacross

D.tocomearound参考答案：C6.Joannewasdelayedbyacustomerwhenshe_________theoffice.A.left

B.hadleft

C.wasleaving

D.leaves参考答案：C7.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?—Notyet.Therooms__________.A.arebeingpainted B.arepainting

C.arepainted D.arebeingpainting参考答案：A略8.

—Ididn’tgotoworkyesterdayafternoonbecausemycarhadaflattyre.

—You_______mine.Iwasn’tusingit.

A.mustborrow

B.couldhaveborrowed

C.musthaveborrowed

D.oughttoborrow参考答案：B9.--Didyouseetheboysyesterdayafternoon?

--Yes.Isawthem________thefencewhenIpassed.

A.climb

B.climbed

C.toclimb

D.climbing参考答案：D解析：根据“whenIpassed”来判断，这里说的是正在发生的情况，seesbdoingsth指“看到某人正在做某事”。seesbdosth指“看见某人做了某事”，看到事件的过程。10.Nowmanycollegegraduateslikegoingtobigcities________agoodjob.

A.searchfor

B.insearch

C.insearchof

D.insearchingfor参考答案：C11.Heisthelastman_________lies.A．telling

B．told

C．totell

D．tobetold参考答案：C12.Inordertogotoafamousuniversity,youmust________eachofthethreeyearsinSeniorHighSchool.A.makemostof

B.makebestof C.makegoodusefor

D.makegooduseof参考答案：D略13.Tomissolazythatitisthethirdtimethathe________latethisweek．（）A．hascame B．iscoming C．came D．hascome参考答案：D考查特殊句式中的时态．固定句式；it/thisisthe序数词timethatsb+选择完成时．本句前面使用了is，说明后面使用选择完成时．故D正确．14.Cropssuchaspeasorsoybeansputimportantmineralsbackintothesoil,______itreadyforcropsthatneedfertilesoil.

A.makes

B.tomake

C.made

D.making参考答案：D略15.Parisis________mostbeautifulcity，whereyoucansee_______famousEiffelTower．（）A．a；the B．a；不填 C．the；a D．不填；the参考答案：A考查冠词的用法，第一个空后面most是一个副词，意思为"非常，很"修饰后面的形容词，而非最高级形式，注意区分，表示"是一个非常漂亮的城市"，此处要用不定冠词a表示泛指，第二个空说的是EiffelTowel，是我们都知道的埃菲尔铁塔，因此用定冠词the表特指，故答案为A．16.Hesaid,"Youaresuretogetawarmwelcomethere."

Hesaidthatwe__suretogetawarmwelcomethere.

A.am

B.was

C.were

D.are

参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。LastfallIgotupat8:00a.mandhurriedtotheschool.Iwasrushingonmybike,becauseIwas_41__forclass,whenmyfrontwheelwascaughtinthestreetcartracks.I

42

thebikebadly,andwasquickly

43byagroupoffriendlyTorontoniansreadyto

44.AfterrealizingthatIcouldn’tputany

45

onmyleftleg,twopeople46

meovertothesidewalk.Ayoungwomancalleda(n)47,whileamantookmybiketolockituparoundthecorner.Acoupleofpeoplestayedwithmeand48fortheambulance.AtMountSinaihospitalIfoundoutthatI’dbrokenmy49quitebadlyandneededbothabonegraft(嫁接)andametal

50tofasten(系牢)it.Infact,I

51beingthereforfourdays.AlloftheMountSinaistaffwereso

52andkind–Ineverfeltlikejustanotherpatient.Aftermyoperation,Iusesthewalkingsticksfortwomonths,andthe

53continued–peoplestoppedtotalktomeaboutinjuriesthey’dhad,to

54

suggestions,toaskifIneededhelp.Onewoman

55

stoppedhercarandgavemearidehome

56

Iwascaughtinarainstormwhilestillonmycrutches.I’dbeeninToronto57forayearandahalfwhenIhadmyaccident,andIdidfinelifeherereallyneededcourage.Inafunnyway,I’m58thatIfell,becauseitletmeseethekindnessinthe

59ofmostTorontonians.Thankeveryonewhowentoutoftheirwaytohelpme.Iwill

60andfeelthelovefromthem.41.A.good

B.suitable

C.hopeful

D.late42.Aknockedinto

B.felloff

C,brokedown

D.wenttowards43.

A.beaten

B.caught

C.surrounded

D.carried44.

A.help

B.treat

C.scold

D.watch45.

A.water

B.weight

C.blood

D.ice46.

A.carried

B.fetched

C.kicked

D.hit47.A.bus

B.truck

C.plane

D.ambulance48.A.longed

B,called

C..waited

D.left49.A.arm

B.leg

C.hand

D.foot50.A.hammer

B.dish

C.pin

D.board51.A.endedup

B.calledoff

C.kepton

D.wentaway52.A.cold

B.cruel

C.warm

D.unfit53.A.kindness

B.cruelty

C.excitement

D.operation54.A.choose

B.save

C.offer

D.serve55.A.again

B.once

C.then

D.ever56.A.but

B.so

C.though

D.when57.A.yet

B.even

C.hardly

D.only58.glad

B.angry

C.sad

D.disappointed59.A.course

B.hearts

C.habit

D.hope60.A.own

B.show

C.treasure

D.send参考答案：三、阅读理解18.ManypeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglishastheirsecondlanguageanditisnottoomuchtosaythatithasbecomeaninternationallanguage.StudyingEnglishcanmakelifefun.ItenablesyoutowatchAmericanmovies,readEnglishbooksandlistentoEnglishsongs.Moreover,asEnglishisaninternationallanguage,youwillbeabletocommunicatewithforeignerswhenyouareonatripabroad.Travelingwillbemoreinterestingthatway.Itisagoodideatomakefriendswithforeigners.Inmyopinion,itisthebestwaytoimproveyourEnglish.Inaddition,itwillbringyoualotoffunandenlargeyourviewoftheworld.Ifyoumakefriendswithanativespeaker,youcanpracticeyourspokenEnglishmoreoften,andthenyoucancommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworld.Mostimportantly,youcanalsobecomefamiliarwiththecustomsandknowhowpeopleliveinforeigncountries.Therearesomepeoplewhoareafraidtomakefriendswithforeigners,becausetheyarenotconfidentabouttheirEnglish.However,manyforeignersdonotcareaboutgrammar.Theywillgetyourkeywordsinthesentenceandknowthewholemeaning.Therefore,itisunnecessarytobeafraid;justgoahead.Englishisofgreatusetousthatweshouldalllearnit.8.WhatisthebestwaytoimproveourEnglishaccordingtothetext?A.ReadingEnglishbooks.

B.Makingfriendswithforeigners.C.ListeningtoEnglishsongs.

D.WatchingAmericanmovies.9.Themostimportantbenefitofmakingfriendswithnativespeakersisthat

.A.itcanmakeourtravelingeasyB.itcanbringuslotsoffunC.wecanlearndifferentculturesD.wecancorrectmistakeswemadebefore10.WhatdoestheauthoradviseEnglishlearnerstodointheend?A.TostudyEnglishhard.B.Toexpressclearlywhattheymean.C.Tosaythekeywordswhenspeaking.D.Tomakefriendswithnativespeakersconfidently.11.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Englishhasbeenbecomingsousefulinourdailylife.B.Peoplecan’tmakeforeignfriendsiftheycan’tspeakEnglish.C.Peopleareafraidofmakingforeignfriendsbecauseoftheirshyness.D.AllpeoplethroughouttheworldspeakEnglishastheirsecondlanguage.参考答案：8.B

9.C

10.D

11.A本文作者针对如何使英语学习变得有趣这一问题，给出了自己的一些建议。8.细节理解题。由Itisagoodideatomakefriendswithforeigners.Inmyopinion,itisthebestwaytoimproveyourEnglish.可知作者认为提高英语最好的方法是和外国人交朋友，选B。9.细节理解题。由Mostimportantly,youcanalsobecomefamiliarwiththecustomsandknowhowpeopleliveinforeigncountries.可知和讲本族语的人交朋友最重要的好处是我们可以学到不同的文化，选C。10.推理判断题。由Therefore,itisunnecessarytobeafraid;justgoahead.可知最后，作者建议英语学习者自信地和讲本族语的人交朋友，选D。11.推理判断题。由ManypeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglishastheirsecondlanguageanditisnottoomuchtosaythatithasbecomeaninternationallanguage.可推断出英语在我们的日常生活中变得越来越有用，选A。19.AnewplanforgettingchildrentoandfromschoolisbeingstartedbytheeducationauthoritiesinpartofEasternEngland.Thiscouldendtheworriesofmanyparentsfearfulfortheirchildren'ssafetyontheroads.UntilnowtheCountryCouncilhasonlybeenpreparedtoprovidebusservicesforchildrenlivingmorethanthreemilesfromtheirschool,orsometimeslessifspecialreasonsexisted.Nowithasbeendecidedthatifagroupofparentsaskforhelpinorganizingtransporttheywillbepreparedtogoahead,providedthearrangementwillnotlosemoneyandthatchildrentakingpartwillbeattendingtheirnearestschool.ThenewschemeistobetriedoutthistermforchildrenlivingatMiltonwhoattendImpingtonschool.Thechildrenlivejustwithinthethree-milelimitandtheCouncilhassaidinthepastitwillnotundertaketoprovidefreetransporttotheschool.ButnowtheyhaveagreedtoorganizeabusservicefromMiltontoImpingtonandback,aplanwhichhasthesupportoftheschool'sheadmaster.Between50and60parentshavesaidtheywouldliketheirchildrentotakepart.Finalcalculationshavestilltobecarriedout,butacouncilofficialhassaidthecosttoparentsshouldbelessthan￡6.50aterm.Theyhavebeenabletoarrangetheserviceatalowcostbecausethereisalreadyanagreementwiththebuscompanyfora