高一英语同步速效提能演练：Module 6　SectionⅡ 外研版必修3 Word版含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精Ⅰ。词汇知识1．____________n．(土木）工程→____________n．工程师→____________n．引擎,发动机2．____________vt.容纳(乘客等）3．____________n．(尤指木头、象牙等的)雕刻(品）→____________v．刻,雕刻4．____________n．建造；建设；建筑→____________v．建筑，建造5．____________vt.发（电）→____________n．产生，发生6．____________adj。历史的,有关历史的→____________adj。有历史意义的→____________n．历史，历史学7．____________adj。狭窄的→____________adv。狭窄地8．____________n．诗,诗歌→____________n．(总称)诗，诗歌→____________n．诗人9．____________adj。全球的→____________n．地球,球体10．____________vt。迁移，搬迁；去掉答案：1.engineering;engineer；engine2。accommodate3．carving;carve4。construction;construct5。generate；generation6.historical;historic；history7.narrow；narrowly8.poem；poetry;poet9.global；globe10.removeⅡ。重点短语1．date____________起源于2．be____________todo(物）被计划用于3．dream____________梦想4．hold____________阻止5．come____________（梦想等)变成现实6．____________history在历史上7．beequal____________胜任；与……相等8．____________construction在建设中9．livea．..____________过着……的生活答案：1。from2。designed3.of4.back5。true6．in7.to8。under9。lifeⅢ。必背句型1．ThepoweroftheYangtzeRiver，________istheworld’s________________river,hasbeenharnessedbytheThreeGorgesDam.世界第三大河——长江的激流被三峡大坝利用了起来.答案:which;thirdlongest2．Itisthelargesthydro。electricpowerstationanddamintheworldandhascostmorethan____________________projectinhistory.这是世界上最大的大坝及水力发电站,投资超过历史上任何其他的建筑工程.答案：anyotherconstruction3．______________toseetherelics____________theyhavebeensubmerged?既然它们都已被水淹没了，还有可能见到这些遗址吗?答案：Isitpossible；nowthat4．Thedamwillgenerateelectricityequaltoabout40milliontonsofcoal________________somuchairpollution.大坝将要生产相当于燃烧4000万吨煤所产生的电量，但却不会造成那么严重的空气污染。答案：withoutcausing5．TheThreeGorgesareaisoneofthemostbeautifulareasofChinaandtheprojecthasfloodedsomeofChina'smostfamoushistoricalsites,____________theQuYuanTemple,theHanWatchtowerandtheMoyaCliffcarvings.三峡地区是中国风光最美丽的地区之一，这项工程使中国一些最著名的历史遗址被洪水淹没，包括屈原祠、汉望塔和摩崖石刻。答案：includingⅠ.品句填词1．Thebooksheisreadingisbasedon____________（历史的）events.答案:historical2．Please____________(拿走)yourbagontheseatsothatIcansitdown。答案：remove3．Thisisa____________(窄)pathleadingtothemountainousarea。答案：narrow4．Someofthebuildingsinthepalacehavebeenrebuilt，butthemain____________（结构)remainedthesame。答案：structures5．Theydiscoveredacavewheretherearewonderfulancient____________（雕刻）onthewall.答案：carvings6．Themaincauseof____________（全球的)warmingishumanpollution.答案：globalⅡ.选词填空eq\x（nowthat,holdback，dreamof，cometrue，underconstruction,dateback)1．____________heiswellagain,hecangoonwithhisEnglishstudy.答案:Nowthat2．Ourfriendship____________toourchildhood.答案:datesback3．Hisdreamofbeingasingerhas____________。答案：cometrue4．Ioften____________flying.答案：dreamof5．Whenheheardthefrighteningnews,hecouldn’t____________histears.答案：holdback6．Theyhavetousetheoldairportbecausethenewoneisstill____________.答案:underconstructionⅢ.用所给词的适当形式或根据提示完成句子1．Marketaccessisstillaproblemto________________(阻碍）theprogressoffreefarmtrade，formostgovernmentssupporttheirownfarmersandfarming。答案：holdback2．Itwasapitythathe________________(go）blind,buttothejoyofhisfamily，hisdreamofbecomingamusician________________（come)trueatlast.答案：went,came3．Beijingisbiggerthan________________(山东的任何一个城市)．答案：anycityinShandong4．Whynotstayathome________________（既然）theroadissoslipperyaftertheheavysnow?答案：nowthat5．—Hello,Johnhere，canIspeaktoMary，please？—________________(请不要挂断)．答案：Holdon，please6．OurEnglishteacher________________（建议）ourbuyingagoodEnglish。Chinesedictionary.答案：suggested7．Thefaultoftheaccidentlies____________(主要在于）thedriverhimself。答案：mainlyin8．Thenewdepartmentbuiltafewmonthsagoislargeenoughto____________(容纳)over200people.答案：accommodate/hold9．—Iwonderwhyshewas____________(撤职）fromthetypistpost.—Don'tyouknowshecan’t____________（胜任)tothekindofwork。答案：removed,equal10．Youmust____________（提供）foodandclothesforthosewhohavesufferedfromtheheavyfloods。答案：provideⅣ.阅读理解ResearchershaveuncoveredavillagethatmayhavebeenhometothebuildersofStonehenge,themysteriouscircularstonemonumentinEngland.Thevillageofsmallhousesdatesbacktoabout2，600BC。That’saboutthesametimeStonehengewasbuilt。“Clearly,thisisaplacethatwasofenormousimportance,”saidresearcherMikeParkerPearson。TheancienthousesareatasiteknownasDurringtonWalls,abouttwomilesfromStonehenge.ResearchersbelieveStonehengewasamemorialsiteorcemeteryforthevillagers。Thevillagealsohadawoodenversionofthestonecircle。ItmayhavebeenusedbypeopleattendingfestivalsatStonehenge。Eightofthehouseshavebeenexcavated，ordugup.Researcherssaytheremaybeasmanyas25ofthem.Thewoodenhousesweresquareandabout14feetlongeachside。Therearesignsofbedframesalongthewallsandofadresserorstorageunit.Thehousesalsohadfireplaces。Twoofthehouseswereseparatefromtheothersandmayhavebeenthehomesofcommunityleaders。Researcherssaythosesitesdidn'thavethedebris(残骸）andhouseholdtrashthatwasfoundintheotherhomes.Stonetools,animalbones，arrowheadsandotherartifactswerefoundthroughoutthevillagesite.【解题导语】神秘的巨石阵总能引起人们的观看和猜测，研究者发现了一个村庄，可能是这些巨石阵的建设者原来的家园。1．Thevillageisofgreatimportanceinthat________.A．itwasdifferentfromothervillagesofthetimeB．itmayhavebeenhometothebuildersofmysteriousStonehengeC．itmaybecomeanattractivetouristsiteD．ithad25oldhousesnewlyexcavated解析:选B。事实细节题。由第一段第一句和第二段可知。2．WhatdoweknowaboutStonehenge?A．Itwasconstructedabout2,600yearsago.B．ItwasjustamemorialsiteforthevillagersC．ItwaslocatedabouttwomilesfromDurringtonWalls.D．ItwasnotonlydiscoveredinEnglandbutinothercountriesaswell.解析:选C。事实细节题。由第三段第一句可知。3．Accordingtothetext，whatmightnotbefoundthroughoutthevillage?A．Astonetool. B．Ananimalbone。C．Anarrowhead。 D．Anironspade。解析：选D。事实细节题。由最后一段最后一句可知D项未被提及。4．Whichofthefollowingisnottrueofthevillage?A．Theremaybe25ofthemalreadydugup.B．Thehousesofthevillagewerewoodenandsquare。C．Thereweresignsofbedframesalongthewalls。D．Therewerefireplaces。解析：选A.事实细节题。由倒数第二段第一句可知A项符合题意.5．Theaimofthistextwouldprobablybe________。A．toencouragemorepeopletoloveresearchworkB．toadvisepeopletoprotectancientsitesC．tointroduceanewdiscoveryD．toattractmorevisitorstocome解析：选C.推理判断题.全文介绍了研究人员在巨石阵附近的一个考古发现.Ⅴ.信息匹配阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息.首先，请阅读下列职位的招聘信息：AAccountsClerkWearelookingforabrightandintelligentemployeeforafull.timepositioninourcity。basedaccountingoffice.Musthaveauniversitydegree.Excellentworkconditionsandofficenearpublictransport.BBuildingWorkerWewantstrongandhealthypeopletoworkonourconstructionsiteforthenext6months。Noexperiencenecessarybutmustbewillingtoworkhard.Worktimeflexiblebutmustbeavailabletoworkweekendsandhaveowntransportation。CWaiter/WaitressHigh。classrestaurantinthecitycentrerequiresexperiencedwaitingstafftobeginimmediately。Thepositionsarepart.time（20hoursperweek)andthesuccessfulcandidatesmustbeavailabletoworkweekendsandnight.DOfficeSecretaryOurdesigncompanyisseekingtoemployanofficesecretary。Applicantsshouldbeabletotype50wordsperminute(wpm）andbefamiliarwithcommoncomputersoftwareapplications.Full.timepositionfromMon。toFri.8∶30a．m.－4∶30p．m。。ESalesAssistantDepartmentstorerequiresanattractivefemalesalespersonwithexcellentpeople.skillstoworkintheperfumedepartment。Mustbefriendlyandwell.spoken。Experiencepreferredbutnotnecessary。Storelocatednearthecity。centretrainstation.FResearchAssistantOuruniversityinthecountrysideislookingforaresearchassistant。Candidatesmusthavestrongmathsandcomputingskills.Ideallysuitsagraduatefrommaths,computingoreconomicfields。请阅读下列应聘者的信息，然后匹配应聘者与所拟应聘的职位。1．Juliewantstoreturntoworknowthathersonhasstartedschool.Toprepare，sherecentlycompletedacomputertrainingcoursewhereshelearnedarangeofcommonofficesoftwareprograms.Duringthecoursehertypingspeedwasmeasuredat65wpm.解析:选D。Julie学了常用办公软件的知识，且打字速度达到了每分钟65词,能满足D中的对办公室秘书的要求。2．RobertisstudyingPhysicalEducationatthelocaluniversityandislookingforapart­timejob.Hewouldpreferanoutdoorjobwherehecouldgetsomeexercise.Hestudiesduringthedaybutisav