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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精Ⅰ。词汇知识根据首字母及英文解释写出下列单词1.a____________fromonesidetotheothersideofsth。/ontheothersideofsth.2.l____________object(s)orbuilding(s)is(are)easilyseenandrecognizedfromadistance3.g____________roomorbuildingforshowingworksofart4.a____________apersonwhodesignsbuildingsandadvisesintheirconstruction5.p____________aplanorproposal;ascheme6.s____________theartofmakingbeautifulshapesoutofstoneorwood,etc.7.b____________theplacewheresomeonewasborn8.a____________veryoldorbelongingtotimeslongago答案:1.ject6。sculpture7.birthplace8.ancientⅡ。重点短语1.________thecoast在(离开海岸的)海面上2.________thecoast在海岸上3.becovered________被……覆盖4.besituated________坐落于……5.belocated________坐落于……6.befamous________因……而著名7.work________从事;忙于8.make________ofsth.由……制成9.________alltime有史以来10.ever________自从……以来答案:1.off2.on3.by/with4。in/on5。in/on6。for7.on8.out9。of10.sinceⅢ.必背句型1.FranceisEurope’s____________countryandfacestheUnitedKingdomacrosstheEnglishChannel.法国是欧洲的第三大国,隔英吉利海峡与英国相望.答案:thirdlargest2.Italyis______________EuropeonthecoastoftheMediterraneanSea.意大利位于地中海沿岸,在欧洲的南部。答案:inthesouthof3.________France________Spainisanothermountainrange-thePyrenees。法国与西班牙之间横亘着另外一条山脉——比利牛斯山脉.答案:Between;and4.ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance,__________theRiverSeine.巴黎是法国的首都,也是法国最大的城市,坐落于塞纳河畔。答案:situatedon5.About__________ofFrance’sartistsandwriters________inParis.大约三分之二的法国艺术家和作家居住在巴黎。答案:twothirds;live6.Gaudiworkedontheprojectfrom1882________hisdeathin1926。高迪从1882年到1926年去世,一直在从事这项工程.答案:untilⅠ。品句填词1.ThefamoussingerputonperformancestocollectmoneyfortheHope____________(工程)tocurethecancer。答案:Project2.Therearemanyfamous____________(画廊)inEurope.答案:galleries3.TheBigBenisa____________(标志性建筑)ofLondon.答案:landmark4.Thecountryhasa____________(大陆的)climate.答案:continental5.TheChinese____________(文明)isoneoftheoldestintheworld.答案:civilisation6.Heusedtostudy____________(古代的)history.答案:ancientⅡ.选词填空eq\x(becauseof,workon,located,range,face,offthecoast)1.Theaccidenthappenedthreemiles________________.答案:offthecoast2.Hewalkedslowly________________hisbadleg。答案:becauseof3.Weare________________withaseriousproblem。答案:faced4.Hehasspentthelasttwoyears________________abookaboutchildcare。答案:workingon5.There’sawide________________ofabilitiesintheclass.答案:range6.Theinformationofficeis________________inthecitycentre。答案:locatedⅢ.用所给词的适当形式或根据提示完成句子1.TheGreatWallwindsitswayfromwesttoeast,________________(走过沙漠,越过高山,穿过山谷),tillatlastitreachesthesea。答案:acrossdeserts,overmountains,throughvalleys2.Hefeelsrelaxedandevenbeginstowhistlebecause________________(五分之三的路程已经)covered。答案:three.fifthsofthedistancehasbeen3.青岛在山东省的东南部,山东省在河北省的东面。Qingdaolies________________thesoutheastofShangdongProvincewhichlies________________theeastofHebeiProvince.答案:in,on4.众所周知,贝多芬是历史上最伟大的音乐家。Asweknow,Beethovenisthegreatestmusicianof________________。答案:alltime5.—Canyoushootthebirdatthetopofthetree?—No,it’s________________(射程之外).答案:outofrange6.狮子被认为是森林之王,因为它是勇气和权力的象征.Thelionisconsideredthekingoftheforestasitisa(n)________________ofcourageandpower。答案:symbol7.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis________________(我自己干不了).答案:morethanIcandomyself8.Ideally________________(locate)forBroadwayandFifthAvenue,theNewYorkParkhotelisafavouritewithmanyguests.答案:located9.Hehasbeenworkingonthehomework,butsomeproblemsarereallyhardto________________(解出).答案:workedout10.Sheleftschoolthreeyearsagoandhasworkedasanurse________________(自从那时起).答案:eversinceⅣ.阅读理解Londonisgreat.RomeandPariswerefineplaces,butIknewassoonaswelandedinLondonthatthiswasthefinestofthethree。ThereareonlytwosmallthingswhichIdon’tlikeaboutLondon。Firstofall,everyonespeaksEnglishhere。IhadsomuchfuninRomeandParis.ThereIcouldspeakinforeignlanguages.Inwords,Imadealotoffriendsinthatway,buthereeverybodycanunderstandme。Idon’thaveanyreasontostartupaconversationwithastranger.Andspeakingofrestaurants-thatistheotherproblemwithLondon.Thefoodhereisnogoodatall!Ihaven’thadonegoodmealinthethreedayswe’vebeenhere.SinceyouaskedmetowritetoyouabouteverythingIlearnedonthistrip,hereiswhatI’velearnedaboutLondon。London’spopulationofelevenmillionmakesitthesecondlargestcityintheworld.ItisbiggerthanNewYorkbutnotasbigasTokyo。LondonistwicethesizeofNewYork.Ithasanareaof620squaremiles!TheThamesRiverrunsrightthroughthecenterofthecity.SomeoneoncecalledtheThames“liquidhistory".Itisaverygoodname。Dozensofarmieshavecrosseditoverthepastfewthousandyears。OneofthefirstwasthearmyofJuliusCaesartwothousandyearsago.Andmostrecently-Mr。andMrs。Gill。SofarIhaveonlyhadtimetovisitoneneighborhood。ItiscalledBloomsbury。InfactthereisagroupofwritersknownastheBloomsburyGroup.Itgotitsnamebecausesomanyofthemlivedthere。VirginiaWoolfwasoneofthem。Iknowhowmuchyoulikehernovels.BakerStreetisalsopartofBloomsbury.DoyourememberwhooncelivedonBakerStreet?WhenIaskedBobthisquestion,heanswered,“amanwhobakedbread,right?”SherlockHolmes,ofcourse,Iwon’thavetimetofindhisaddress。Maybeyouwillwhenyoucome。【解题导语】本文是作者应朋友的要求,根据自己的所见所闻,描述了伦敦的概况。1.Wecanlearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat________.A.itismoredifficulttostartupaconversationinEnglishinLondonthaninanyotherlanguagesB.thewriterhadmadeatripinItalyandFrancebeforeshecametoEnglandC.ofallthemealsthewriterhashadinLondon,onlyoneshethinksisgoodenoughD.thewriterhatestotalktostrangerswhocanspeakEnglish解析:选B。推理判断题。第一段中的“RomeandPariswerefineplaces”(罗马和巴黎都是好地方)表明作者到伦敦前去过罗马和巴黎,之后发表意见。2.Itseemsthatthewriter________。A.canspeakEnglishasaforeignlanguageB.doesnotlikehermotherlanguageC.doesnotspeakFrenchatallD.canspeakFrenchasaforeignlanguage解析:选D.推理判断题。第二段中的“ThereIcouldspeakinforeignlanguage(在那里我可以用外语讲话)”表明作者可以在法国和意大利说外语,即不是她自己的第一语言(英语)。3.WhodoyouthinkMr。andMrs.Gillare?A.Afamousgeneralandhiswife。B.AfamousAmericanwriterandhiswife。C.Twofriendsofthewriter's。D.Thewriterandherhusband。解析:选D。推理判断题。作者戏称自己一家人为army(军队),是一种调侃的方式.4.WhooncelivedonBakerStreet?A.Amanwhobakedbread。B.SherlockHolmes。C.TheformerUSSecretaryofState.D.Afriendofthewriter’s。解析:选B。事实细节题。从最后一段中的“SherlockHolmes,ofcourse”可看出。5.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Aletter。 B.Adiary.C.Aguidebook。 D.Abusinessreport。解析:选A.推理判断题。从第三段中的“SinceyouaskedmetowritetoyouabouteverythingIlearnedonthistrip,hereiswhatI’velearnedaboutLondon。(既然你叫我写信告诉你所有我在这次旅行中所学的东西,这封信就是我了解到的伦敦的情况)"可看出。Ⅴ.信息匹配请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先阅读以下学校各社团的介绍。A.PhotographyClub-Wearelookingforartisticallyinclinedstudentstojoinournewclub。WeplantomeeteveryTuesdayandThursdayeveningafterschoolfrom6p.m.to8p.m。。Eachmembermusthavetheirownequipment。B.HikingSociety-MembersmeeteverySaturdaytodiscusstheirhikingtripsandtwiceamonth,wearrangetripstodifferentpartsoftheprovinceformemberstogoonbreathtakingscenicmountainwalks.Gettounderstandourlocalgeography,keepfitandhavefun.C.FilmClub-Theclubisperfectforstudentswholoveartisticmovies。EveryTuesdayandFridayeveningweholdaseminarinwhichagreatnewmovieoraclassicfilmisdiscussedandreviewed。D.DancingClub-Wearethelargestclubintheuniversitywithover400members.MembersareinvitedtodancingpracticeeveryMondayeveningfrom7p.m.to10p.m。andweholddancepartieswithstudentsfromotheruniversitiesonceamonth.Perfectwaytokeepfitandmeetnewfriends。E.EnglishSociety-AnewgrouporganizedbytheEnglishDepartmentgivesallstudentsoncampusachancetopracticeandimprovetheirEnglish。WeplantohaveregularforeignguestscometoourweeklymeetingseveryWednesdayeveningat7∶30andweshowEnglishlanguagemoviesthatcanhelpyoubothpracticeyourEnglishandbeentertainedaswell.F.BookClub-Membersmeeteachweektodiscussandrecommendbookstoeachother。MeetingsarelunchtimesonFridays。Membershipisfree.Allmembersqualifyfora20%discountonallbookspurchasedfromtheXinhuaBookStore。阅读以下学生的相关信息,匹配适合他们的社团。1.Cherrywantstojoinaclubthatwillkeepherfitandactive,butbecauseshehasaparttimejobeveryworkdayevening,sheisonlyavailabletotakepartontheweekends.解析:选B。Cherry的要求是:她参加的社团要能够锻炼身体,而且必须是在周末开展活动,因为她周一至周五晚上要做兼职工作。B项中的社团正是在周末举行活动,而且登山能够锻炼身体,符合Cherry的要求。2.Davidisanewstudentattheuniversity,whosemajorisEnglishliterature.Heisalittleshysoishopingtojoinaclubthatcanhelphimgettoknownewpeopleandbuildhisconfidence.解析:选D。根据有关David的描述可知,他是一名大学新生,希望参加的社团能让他多交朋友,培养自信心;D项描述的社团正符合他的要求:在该社团中,有很多成员,大家在一起练习舞蹈,每月有一次与其他大学的学生一起举办舞会的机会,可以结交很多朋友.3.Bonnieismajoringindramaandwantstobeascriptwriter
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