电路英文缩写

电子类常用缩写(英文翻译)AC(alternatingcurrent)沟通(电)A／D(analogtodigital)模拟／数字转换ADM(adaptivedeltamodulation)自适应增量调制差分脉冲编码调制ALU(arithmeticlogicunit)算术规律单元ASCII(Americanstandardcodeforinformationinterchange)美国信息交换标准码AV(audiovisual)声视，视听二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directionalcontrolledrectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(buffercourtierreset)缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer)蜂鸣器，蜂音器CATV(cabletelevision)电缆电视CCD(charge-coupleddevice)电荷耦合器件CCTV(closed-circuittelevision)闭路电视CMOS(complementary)互补MOSCPU(centralprocessingunit)**处理单元CS(controlsignal)掌握信号D(diode)二极管DC(directcurrent)直流DIP(dualin-linepackage)双列直插封装DP(dialpulse)拨号脉冲DTL(diode-transistorlogic)二极管晶体管规律DUT(deviceundertest)被测器件DVM(digitalvoltmeter)数字电压表ECG(electrocardiograph)心电图ECL(emittercoupledlogic)射极耦合规律EDI(electronicdatainterchange)电子数据交换EIA(ElectronicIndustriesAssociation)电子工业联合会EOC(endofconversion)转换完毕只读存储器ESD(electro-staticdischarge)静电放电FET(field-effecttransistor)场效应晶体管FS(fullscale)满量程FM(frequencymodulation)调频FSK(frequencyshiftkeying)频移键控FSM(fieldstrengthmeter)场强计FT(fixedtime)固定时间FU(fuseunit)保险丝装置FWD(forward)正向的通用阵列规律GND(ground)接地，地线GTO(Sateturnoffthruster)门极可关断晶体管感器数据大路高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件)HF(highfrequency)高频HTL(highthresholdlogic)高阈值规律电路IC(integratedcircuit)集成电路ID(internationaldata)国际数据管应晶体管I／O(input／output)IPM(incidentalphasemodulation)附带的相位调制IPM(intelligentPowermodule)智能功率模块IR(infraredradiation)红外辐射IRQ(interruptrequest)中断恳求JFET(junctionfieldeffecttransistor)结型场效应晶体管LAS(lightactivatedswitch)光敏开关硅开关LCD(liquidcrystaldisplay)液晶显示器LDR(lightdependentresistor)光敏电阻LED(lightemittingdiode)发光二极管LSB(leastsignificantbit)最低有效位LSI(1argescaleintegration)大规模集成电路M(motor)电动机话筒，微音器，麦克风min(minute)分MOS(loxidesemiconductor)金属氧化物半导体效应晶体管N(negative)负NMOS(N-channelloxidesemiconductorFET)NMOSFETOC(overcurrent)过电流OCB(overloadcircuitbreaker)过载断路器OCS(opticalcommunicationsystem)光通讯系统OR(typeoflogiccircuit)或规律电路OV(overvoltage)过电压P(pressure)压力PC(pulsecode)脉冲码PCM(pulsecodemodulation)脉冲编码调制PDM(pulsedurationmodulation)脉冲宽度调制PF(powerfactor)功率因数PG(pulsegenerator)脉冲发生器PGM(programmable)编程信号PI(proportional-integral(controller))比例积分(掌握器)分微分(掌握器)PIO(parallelinputoutput)并行输入输出PLD(phase-lockeddetector)同相检波PLD(phase-lockeddiscriminator)锁相解调器PLL(phase-lockedloop)锁相环路PMOS(P-channelloxidesemiconductorFET)PMOSFETP-P(peak-to-peak)峰--峰PRD(piezoelectricradiationdetector)热电辐射控测器PROM(programmablereadonlymemory)可编只读程存储器PRT(platinumresistancethermometer)铂电阻温度计PRT(pulserecurrenttime)脉冲周期时间管PWM(pulsewidthmodulation)脉宽调制R(resistance，resistor)电阻，电阻器RAM(randomaccessmemory)随机存储器REF(reference)参考，基准REV(reverse)反转R/F(radiofrequency)射频RGB(red／green／blue)红绿蓝ROM(readonlymemory)只读存储器RST(reset)复位信号阻RV(resistorwithinherentvariabilitydependentonthevoltage)压敏电阻器SA(switchingassembly)开关组件关SCR(siliconcontrolledrectifier)可控硅整流器SCS(safetycontrolswitch)安全掌握开关SCS(siliconcontrolledswitch)可控硅开关SCS(speedcontrolsystem)速度掌握系统SCS(supplycontrolsystem)电源掌握系统SG(sparkgap)放电器SITH(staticinductionthyristor)静电感应晶闸管SP(shiftpulse)移位脉冲SPI(serialperipheralinteRFace)串行外围接口器SR(siliconrectifier)硅整流器SRAM(staticrandomaccessmemory)静态随机存储器SSR(solid-staterelay)固体继电器SSR(switchingselectrepeater)中断器开关选择器SSW(synchro-switch)同步开关ST(start)启动ST(starter)启动器闸门，选通脉冲T(transistor)晶体管，晶闸管TACH(tachometer)转速计，转速表TP(temperatureprobe)温度传感器三极管沟通开关TTL(transistor-transistorlogic)晶体管一晶体管规律TV(television)电视步收发器VD(videodecoders)视频译码器VDR(voltagedependentresistor)压敏电阻VF(videofrequency)视频V／F(voltage-to-frequency)电压／频率转换VM(voltmeter)电压表VS(vacuumswitch)电子开关VT(visualtelephone)电视VT(videoterminal)视频终端沟通(电)A／D(analogtodigital)模拟／数字转换ADC(analogtodigitalconvertor)模拟／数字转换器ADM(adaptivedeltamodulation)自适应增量调制应差分脉冲编码调制ALU(arithmeticlogicunit)算术规律单元ASCII(Americanstandardcodeforinformationinterchange)美国信息交换标准码AV(audiovisual)声视，视听二进制编码的十进制数BCR(buffercourtierreset)缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer)蜂鸣器，蜂音器CATV(cabletelevision)电缆电CCD(charge-coupleddevice)电荷耦合器件CMOS(complementary)互补MOSCPU(centralprocessingunit)**处理单元CS(controlsignal)掌握信号D(diode)二极管电子类常用缩写(英文翻译)2DC(directcurrent)直流DIP(dualin-linepackage)双列直插封装DP(dialpulse)拨号脉冲DTL(diode-transistorlogic)二极管晶体管规律DUT(deviceundertest)被测器件DVM(digitalvoltmeter)数字电压表ECG(electrocardiograph)心电图ECL(emittercoupledlogic)射极耦合规律EDI(electronicdatainterchange)电子数据交换EIA(ElectronicIndustriesAssociation)电子工业联合会EOC(endofconversion)转换完毕只读存储器ESD(electro-staticdischarge)静电放电FET(field-effecttransistor)场效应晶体管FS(fullscale)满量程FM(frequencymodulation)调频FSK(frequencyshiftkeying)频移键控FSM(fieldstrengthmeter)场强计FST(fastswitchingshyster)快速晶闸管FT(fixedtime)固定时间FU(fuseunit)保险丝装置FWD(forward)正向的通用阵列规律GND(ground)接地，地线GTO(Sateturnoffthruster)门极可关断晶体管感器数据大路高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件)HF(highfrequency)高频HTL(highthresholdlogic)高阈值规律电路IC(integratedcircuit)集成电路ID(internationaldata)国际数据IGBT(insulatedgatebipolartransistor)绝缘栅双极型晶体管效应晶体管I／O(input／output)输入／输出I／V(currenttovoltageconvertor)电流-电压变换器IPM(incidentalphasemodulation)附带的相位调制IPM(intelligentpowermodule)智能功率模块IR(infraredradiation)红外辐射IRQ(interruptrequest)中断恳求管LAS(lightactivatedswitch)光敏开关控硅开关LCD(liquidcrystaldisplay)液晶显示器LDR(lightdependentresistor)光敏电阻LED(lightemittingdiode)发光二极管LSB(leastsignificantbit)最低有效位LSI(1argescaleintegration)大规模集成电路MCT(MOScontrolledgyrator)场控晶闸管MIC(microphone)话筒，微音器，麦克风min(minute)分MOS(loxidesemiconductor)金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管N(negative)负NMOS(N-channelloxidesemiconductorFET)NMOSFETOC(overcurrent)过电流OCB(overloadcircuitbreaker)过载断路器OR(typeoflogiccircuit)或规律电路OV(overvoltage)过电压P(pressure)压力PC(pulsecode)脉冲码PCM(pulsecodemodulation)脉冲编码调制PDM(pulsedurationmodulation)脉冲宽度调制PF(powerfactor)功率因数PG(pulsegenerator)脉冲发生器PGM(programmable)编程信号PI(proportional-integral(controller))比例积分(掌握器)积分微分(掌握器)PIO(parallelinputoutput)并行输入输出PLD(phase-lockeddetector)同相检波PLD(phase-lockeddiscriminator)锁相解调器PLL(phase-lockedloop)锁相环路PMOS(P-channelloxidesemiconductorFET)PMOSFETP-P(peak-to-peak)峰--峰PRD(piezoelectricradiationdetector)热电辐射控测器PROM(programmablereadonlymemory)可编只读程存储器PRT(platinumresistancethermometer)铂电阻温度计PRT(pulserecurrenttime)脉冲周期时间管PWM(pulsewidthmodulation)脉宽调制R(resistance，resistor)电阻，电阻器RAM(randomaccessmemory)随机存储器REF(reference)参考，基准REV(reverse)反转R/F(radiofrequency)射频RGB(red／green／blue)红绿蓝ROM(readonlymemory)只读存储器RST(reset)复位信号RT(resistorwithinherentvariabilitydependent)热敏电阻RV(resistorwithinherentvariabilitydependentonthevoltage)压敏电阻器SA(switchingassembly)开关组件关SCS(safetycontrolswitch)安全掌握开关SCS(