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Unit2Workingtheland

LeaningAims:1.Leaningsomethingaboutchemicalfarmingandorganicfarming

2.WritingapassageabouthowtoplantvegetablesforafarmerPicturesAppreciation

Whatisthesubstanceweputonthesoilwhichmakescropsgrow?

Itisfertilizer.

Howmanykindsoffertilizersdofarmersuse?

Therearetwokinds.Theyarechemicalfertilizersandnaturalones.

Whichkinddofarmersusewhentheyaredoingorganicfarming?Doyouknowaboutorganicfarming?ORGANICFARMING

Organicfarmingissimplyfarmingwithoutusinganychemicals.Mainideaofthepassage_________________cancausemanyproblems,so___________________isbecomingmorepopular.ChemicalfertilizersorganicfarmingReadingChemicalorOrganicFarming

StepⅠ

Preview

CheckingOthermethodstokeepthesoilfertile.

Farmersandcustomersturntoorganicfarming.Long-termuseofchemicalfertilizerscancausedamagetothelandandpeople’shealth.Problemscausedbychemicalfertilizers

StepⅡ

Skimming&ScanningMainideasP1.P2.P3.P4.

1.Whatisorganicfarming?

Itis

farmingwithoutusingchemicals.2.Whatischemicalfarming?

Itis

farmingbyusingchemicals.

3.Whatistheaimofusingorganicfarmingmethods?

Togrowgoodfoodandavoiddamagingtheenvironmentorpeople’shealth.DetailedReadingⅠStepⅢ.1.WhichstatementisWRONGaccordingtothetext?______A.Allcropsareorganic.B.Recently,theterm“organicfarming”hasgainedanothermeaning.C.Allfarmersusefertilizers.D.Scientistsbelievesomechemicalfertilizersarebetterforpeople.Choosethebestanswer.

DDetailedReadingⅡ2.Whichisnotthereasonwhyorganicfarmersprefernaturalwastefromanimals?______A.Itcankeepthefoodfreefromchemicals.B.Itcankeeptheair,soilandwaterfreefromchemicals.C.Itcankillharmfulpests.D.Itcanmakethesoilricherinmineral.C3.Whatistheadvantageofusingchemicalfertilizers?______

A.Leavingchemicalsinthegroundforalongtimeisgoodforwatersupply.B.Theycangetthesoilexhausted.C.Theycankillhelpfulbacteria.D.Theycankillharmfulpest.D

4.Theorganicfarmersdothefollowingsexcept______.A.addingfertilizerswhichisrichinmineralB.changingcropseverytwoorthreeyearsC.plantingseedsindifferentlayersofthesoilD.plantinggrassbetweencropstopreventthesoilfrombeingblownawayA

1.Haveyoueverbeentothecountryside?2.Doyouknowhowtoworkonafarm?

StepⅣ:Writing

Let’sgotothefarm!QQ-farmpeanutricecornwatermelonapplefarmingsoilfoodclimateremovesowploughharveststorekilloffselect…

sellsunnycloudyflooddroughtsnowstorm…richpoor/barrenwet…sorghumdryhardlooseFirst,buyorselecttheseedsfromthestore.Second,weneedtoploughorturnoverthesoil.Third,wesowtheseedsinthesoil.Finally,wecanharvestourgrain/sorghum/peanuts.Inordertoimprovetheoutputofthecrop,weneedtoridthesoiloftheweed,waterthecrop,fertilizethesoilandkilloffthepest.waterthecropridthesoiloftheweedfertilizethesoilkilloffthepesttoimprovetheoutputofthe

crop

Writing

请根据这节课所学到的知识,围绕HowToPlantVegetables这一话题写一小短文.开头已为你写好。

Inspring,farmersoftenplantsomevegetables,suchascabbage,tomato,potato,cucumber,radish,eggplantandsoon.Usuallytheproceduresasfollows.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

d

1.首先,在播种之前,农民会耕地并且从商店购买蔬菜种子。Firstly,farmers____________________________________beforerowingseeds.2.其次,农民会及时地把种子播进土壤里并浇水。Secondly,they___________________________________.3.几天之后,许多小苗从土里钻出来了。慢慢地小苗长得大了些,高了些。Severaldayslate,theseedlings_____________________________.Gradually,theseedlings_____________________________.【句式结构与思路点拨】

4.第三,农民们开始为蔬菜除草和施肥,并定期浇水。Thirdly,farmers____________________________________,andwaterthemregularly.5.在之后的日子里,蔬菜会经历风吹雨打,农民会及时地予以照顾。Inthefollowingperiod,vegetables_____________________andfarmers____________________________________.6.有时候蔬菜会生虫子,灭虫就变得很紧迫。Sometimes________________________,_____________becomesveryurgent.【句式结构与思路

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