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福建省龙岩市四都中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thegirl__________tomethatshehad__________thebookontheshelf.A.lay;laid
B.lied;lain
C.lied;laid
D.lied;lay参考答案:C2.Attheendofthenewsreport,thereporterexpressedherdesirethatXinhuadictionaries
contributedtothechildreninpoor
areasofGuangxiProvince.
A.willbeB.mustbe
C.shouldbe
D.havebeen参考答案:选C。考查desire的用法。desire的意思是“愿望,心愿”,后接
同位语从句时,从句的谓语动词采用“(should+)动词原形”的虚拟形式。略3.Whilewatchingtelevision,
.A.thedoorbellrang
B.thedoorbellrings
C.weheardthedoorbellring
D.weheardthedoorbellrings.
参考答案:C4.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying
here.
A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch
参考答案:D5.Thereis_____waterandthefarmerscanuseittoirrigatetheirfields.A.agreatdeal B.alargenumberof
C.aplentyof D.alargeamountof参考答案:D6.
late,butalsoheforgothisbooks.A.Notonlydidheturnup
B.NotonlyheturnedupC.Notonlydidheturnout
D.Notonlyheturnedout参考答案:C略7.---Isthetelevisionadvertisementworking?---Yes,______ordersarecoming.A.None
B.Some
C.More
D.Fewer参考答案:C8.Inmyopinion,itisnotsohelpfultogivesomeonesomebreadasitistoteachhimhowto
.
A.makesense
B.makeprogress
C.makealife
D.makehisway参考答案:C略9.——Thepetrol______andwehavegottostopatthenearestfillingstation.——That’swhatI______forthelasttenminutes.Ahasrunout;amexpecting
B
isrunningout;expectedChasrunout;havebeenexpectedDisrunningout;havebeenexpecting
参考答案:D略10.Hesoldmethecaratacheappriceandincludedtheradio______.A.ingoodrelation B.fromgoodaspectC.forgoodmeasure D.ingoodspirits参考答案:C试题分析:考查介词短语辨析。A.ingoodrelation关系良好;B.fromgoodaspect从好的方面;C.forgoodmeasure额外的量;D.ingoodspirits精神好;句意:他以便宜的价格把猫卖给我,除此之外还包括收音机;根据句意选C项。11.--Wouldyoumindmyturningtheradiodownalittle?--___________.A.
Sorry,you’dbetternot.
It’sdangerous
B.
No,Idon’tmind.C.
Yes,doasyoulike
D.
Yes,Iwould参考答案:B12.Thiscarisofgoodquality.Ifit_____breakdownwithin2years,wewouldrepairitforfree.A.would
B.should
C.could
D.might参考答案:B13..Writteninahurry,_____.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A.theyfoundmanymistakesintheessay
B.SammadelotsofmistakesintheessayC.thereareplentyofmistakesintheessay
D.theessayisfullofmistakes参考答案:D略14.Theroadsarecrowded__________walkingtoworkisevenquickerthandriving.
A.sothat
B.inorderto
C.soasto
D.soasthat参考答案:A略15.—DidyouhearaboutZhangLiliwhosavedthekidsfrombeingrunoverbyaschoolbus?—Yes.Whatdoyouthinkmostpeople_____iftheywereinasimilarsituation?A.willdo
B.willhavedone.
C.woulddo
D.wouldhavedone参考答案:C16.Mostofusfound______difficulttofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.
A.this
B.which
C.what
D.it参考答案:D17.---I’mnot_____upsoearlyyetbutIhaveto_____myselftoit.---Yeah.Justasthesayinggoes,”Anearlybirdcatchestheworm.”A.usedtogetting;adopt
B.accustomedtogetting;accustomC.usedtoget;adapt
D.accustomedtoget;accustom参考答案:B18. -WhataboutreadingEnglishnewspaperswhilelearningEnglish?-Personally,__________.Ithelpsalot.A.it’suptoyou B.thatdepends C.it’shardtosay D.itmakessense参考答案:D19.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes._______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifever B.Ifpossible C.Ifbusy D.Ifanything参考答案:B二、完型填空20.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ItwasacoldeveningandmydaughterandIwerewalkingupBroadway.Ididn’tnoticeaguysittinginsideacardboardbox.ButNoradid.Shewasn’tevenfour,butshe36atmycoatandsaid,“Thatman’scold,Daddy,37wetakehimhome?”Idon’tremembermyreply.ButIdorememberasudden38feelinginsideme.Ihadalwaysbeendelightedathowmuchmydaughternoticedinher39,whetheritwas40inflightorchildrenplaying.Butnowshewasnoticing41andbeggary.Afewdayslater,IsawanarticleinthenewspaperaboutvolunteerswhopickedupafoodpackagefromanearbyschoolonaSundaymorningand42ittoanelderlyperson.Itwasquickandeasy.I43usup.Norawas44aboutit.Shecouldunderstandtheimportanceoffood,soshecouldeasilyseehow45ourjobwas.WhenSundaycame,shewasready,butIhadto46myselftoleavethehousetofetchthefoodpackage.Onthewaytotheschool,Ifoughtanurgetoturn47.TheSundaypaperandcoffeewerewaitingformeathome.Whydothis?48
,wephonedtheelderlypersonwe’dbeenappointed.She49usrightover.Thebuildingwasinabadstate.Facinguswasasilver-hairedwomaninanolddress.Shetookthepackageandaskedustocomein.Noraraninside.Iunwillinglyfollowed.50inside,Isawthattheapartmentbelongedtosomeonepoor.Ourhostessshowedussomephotos.Noraplayedandwhenitcametimetosaygood-bye,wethreehugged,Iwalkedhomeintears.Professionalscallsucha(n)51a“volunteeropportunity”.Theyareopportunities,andI’vecometosee.Whereelsebutasvolunteersdoyouhavetheopportunitytodosomething52that’sgoodforothersaswellasforyourself?NoraandIregularlyservemealstoneedypeopleand53clothesforthehomeless.Yet,asI’ve54hergrowoverthesepastfouryears,Istillwonder------whichofushas55more?36.A.pulled B.glanced C.pointed D.aimed37.A.would B.need C.can D.must38.A.general B.heavy C.funny D.simple39.A.area B.part C.eyesight D.world40.A.insects B.animals C.plants D.birds41.A.coldness B.suffering C.illness D.ignorance42.A.delivered B.returned C.devoted D.posted43.A.held B.hurried C.lined D.signed44.A.casual B.sorry C.astonished D.excited45.A.valuable B.creative C.shocking D.simple46.A.push B.stop C.allow D.warn47.A.away B.back C.up D.out48.A.Therefore B.Obviously C.Still D.Also49.A.called B.promised C.invited D.helped50.A.Although B.Though C.Because D.Once51.A.visit B.stay C.adventure D.challenge52.A.fair B.famous C.difficult D.enjoyable53.A.wear B.make C.order D.collect54.A.let B.watched C.made D.noticed55.A.increased
B.tried C.benefited
D.seized
参考答案:36-40
ACBDD
41-45
BADDA
46-50ABCCD
51-55ADDBC21.Thepopulationoftheearthisincreasingveryfast.Manmustmaketheearth.
41
morepeople.Thishasmade
42
necessaryforagricultureand
43
todevelopveryquickly.44
thedevelopmentofmodernagricultureandindustry,moreandmore
45
isproduced.Muchofthiswasteis
46.Itgoesintothewater,thesoilandthe
47.Someofitis
48
andmadeharmless.But
49
thereistoomuchofit,thepoisonouswastemay
50
greatharmtothethingsaroundus.Thisis
51
pollution.Whenhumanbeingsandanimalseatpollutedgrains,drinkpollutedwaterand
52
pollutedair,harmwillbedonetotheir
53
.Anotherkindofpollutionis
54
.Veryloudnoisescanmakepeopleill,hurttheireyesorevendrivethem
55
Peoplearebeginningto
56
thattheproblemofpollutionisserious.Theyarefightingabattle
57
it.Inmanycountries,lawshavebeenpassed
58
factoriesfromsendingoutpoisonousgasesandpollutedwater.Today,manyriversthat
59
pollutedaregettingcleanerandcleaner.Yet,thisbattlewillnotbewonuntil
60
knowhowseriousthedangeris,anddoessomethingtostopit.41.A.tosupport B.support C.supporting D.supports42.A.that B.what C.it
D.one43.A.industry
B.tourism C.education D.culture44.A.As
B.For
C.Because D.with45.A.money B.produce C.waste
D.wealth46.A.harm B.harmful C.harmless D.harms47.A.rivers B.air C.lakes D.oceans48.A.absorbed B.had C.eaten D.drunken49.A.there
B.here C.where D.which50.A.take
B.bring
C.have
D.do51.A.called B.said
C.talked
D.told52.A.take B.have C.draw
D.breathe53.A.soul B.mind C.health
D.brain54.A.voice B.noise C.sound
D.cry55.A.happy B.comfortable C.obese
D.mad56.A.notice B.find C.realize
D.undertake57.A.for
B.at
C.against
D.with58.A.prevent B.toprevent C.preventing D.prevented59.A.are B.were C.be D.is60.A.noone B.everyone C.someone D.anyone参考答案:41-45BCADC
46-50BBACD
51-55ADCBD
56-60CCBBB三、阅读理解22.
AtravellerwasstayinginanEgyptianvillage.Oneday,shehelduphercameratotakepicturesofthechildren.Suddenlytheyoungonesbegantoshoutather.Thetraveller'sfaceturnedredandsheapologizedtotheheadforwhatshewasdoing,andtoldhimshehadforgottenthatpeopleinsomeplacesbelievedapersonwouldlosehissoul(灵魂)ifhispicturewastaken.Sheexplainedtohimtheoperationofacameraforalongtime.Severaltimestheheadtriedtosaysomething,buthecouldn't.Whenshebelievedthattheheaddidn'tfearanylonger,thetravellerthenlethimspeak.Withasmile,hesaid,"Thechildrenweretryingtotellyouthatyouforgottotakeoffthelens(镜头)cap!"66.Thechildrenshoutedwhenthetravellerwastakingpicturesofthembecause______.A.theydidn'twanttostopplaying
B.thetravellerforgottotakeoffthecaponherheadC.theydidn'twanttohavetheirpicturestaken
D.thetravellerwasnotdoingwellwithhercamera67.Thetravellermadeanapologyto(向……道歉)theheadbecause_______.A.shethoughtitwasnotrighttotakepeople'spictureswithouttellingthembeforehand(事先)B.thechildrenwouldlosetheirsouls
C.shehadstayedinthevillagetoolongD.shedidn'ttakeapictureoftheheadfirst68.Thetravellerexplainedhowtouseacameratotheheadbecause_______.A.theheadwasveryinterestedinhercamera
B.theheadwantedtolearntotakepicturesC.shewasafraidofthehead
D.shewantedtheheadnottoworryaboutwhatshewasdoing69.Whentheheadsmiled,it'sclearthat_______.A.thechildrenwantedtoplaywithher
B.thetravellerdidn'tknowwhatthechildrenmeantC.hewantedthetravellertotellhimsomethingelseD.thetravellerdidn'tlethimspeak70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Thetravellerknewsomethingaboutpeopleinsomecountries.B.Thechildrenwouldn'tmindifthetravellertookpicturesofthem.C.Theheadwasafraidthatthetraveller'scamerawouldhurtthechildren.D.Thetravellerdidn'tunderstandwhythechildrenshouted.参考答案:略23.HaveyoueverdreamedofvisitingaplanetintheMilkWay(银河系)?Whilethetripsoundsexciting,itwouldtakeyearsandyearstoreachyourdestination.Sointhefuture,bedtimeforastronautsmaybemorethanafewhoursofregularshut-eye.Theywouldhavetosleepforyears.Europeanresearchersarenowconductinghibernation(冬眠)experiments.Thestudymayhelpthemunderstandwhetherhumanscouldeversleepthroughtheyearsitwouldtakefora
spaceflighttodistantplanets.“Iftherewasaneffectivetechnology,itcouldmakedeep-spacetravelareality,”saidMarkAyreoftheEuropeanSpaceAgencylastmonth.Whatseemslikesciencefictionisnotcompletelyunlikely.Researchershavebeenabletousechemicalstoputlivingcellsintoasleep-likestate.Theyhavenowmovedontosmall,non-hibernatingmammalslikerats.Amajorchallengeisthefactthatcellscanbeverysimplesystems,whereasbodyorgansarefarmorecomplex.“It’slikemovingfromasimpleApplecomputertoasupercomputer,”saidMarcoBiggiogera,ahibernationresearcheratItaly’sUniversityofPavia.Justlikebearsandfrogs,thehibernationofhumanbeingswouldcauseaperson’smetabolism(新陈代谢)tolowersotheywo
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