内蒙古自治区乌海市高职单招2022-2023年英语自考预测试题含答案

内蒙古自治区乌海市高职单招2022-2023年英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Whydon’twe()ourChineseteacherforhelp?A.toaskB.askC.askingD.asked

2.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered

B.beingconsidered

C.considering

D.havingconsidered

3.ImustreturnthedigitalcameratoNancy.I________it2weeksago.A.lentB.borrowedC.havekeptD.havelent

4.YoumustreadEnglishoften.()youwillnotlearnitwell.A.AndB.SoC.OtherwiseD.For

5.()areenough，Mum.A.Twopairoftrousers

B.Twotrousers

C.Twopairsoftrousers

D.Twopiecesoftrousers

6.Tooursurprise，the()boycanrecitesolonganarticle.()cleverheis!A.5-years-old，What

B.5yearsold，How

C.5yearsold，What

D.5-year-old，How

7.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn

8.Whatcausedtheaccidentandwhowasresponsibleforit()amysterytous?A.hasbeenremainedB.havebeenremainedC.remainD.remains

9.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheterriblediseasewasundercontrol()toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswoulddecide

B.wouldtheresidentsdecide

C.wouldtheresidentsbedecided

D.theresidentswouldbedecided

10.音标题：strait()A.greatB.breatheC.bathD.branch

二、完型填空(10题)11.(3)A.dryB.beautifulC.far-awayD.cool

12.(7)A.hisB.theirC.yourD.our

13.(2)A.anybodyelseB.somebodyC.nobodyD.everybody

14.()

A.sightB.commonC.returnD.use

15.Doyouhaveaplanforyourfuture?Outcountryhasitsplan.IttellswhatChinahopesto(1)inthenextfiveyears.Theplanpromiseshigherpay，bettereducationand(2)pollutionby2010.Ifthepromisesallcometrue，Chinesepeople’s(3)willchangealot.(4)theplan，peopleinthecountrywillbenefit(利益)alot.Forexample，thegovernmentwill(5)safedrinkingwaterto100millioncountrysidepeoplein2010.(6)roadswillbebuilttoconnectalltownsandvillages.Sopeoplelivingintheruralareaswillsoondrinkrunningwater(7)dirtywellwater.Astheplandescribes，Chinawillmakestepsforwardinscience.Chinesespacemenwilllandonthe(8)Chinamightbuilditsownbigplanes.Ifyougotouniversity(9)airin2010，YouwillprobablyfindthattheplaneisnotfromBoeing(波音)orAirBus.It’smadein(10).(1)A.beB.doC.makeD.have

16.(9)A.moneyB.adviceC.educationD.time

17.(9)A.gotintoB.ranintoC.feltintoD.threwinto

18.(5)A.goodB.simpleC.bigD.proper

19.(10)A.littleB.afewC.alittleD.few

20.(8)A.laughB.cryC.lookD.smile

三、补充对话(10题)21.---（）.---Oh，nothingspecial.Ireadsomenewspapers.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

22.(2)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

23.(5)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

24.(3)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

25.---()，Linda?---Heworksinamiddleschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

26.---Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?---No，thankyou.().A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

27.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

28.(4)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

29.---Canyouturnoffthelightsinthekitchen?Wearepayingtoomuchforelectricity.---()Ineverrealizedthat.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

30.(3)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

四、翻译(10题)31.Takeanotebookwithyouinordertowritedownwhatyousee.

32.Hewastired，andthereforehefellasleepsoon.

33.Bothheandhisfatherdomorningexerciseseveryday.

34.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.

35.Icouldn’thelpeatingupallthefruitsalad.

36.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagoodhabitofstudy.

37.我想我们的梦想会成真。

38.I'mafraidofflying.

39.奥运会什么时候成立的?

40.Shetriedtodoagooddeedeveryday.

五、汉译英(10题)41.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好记忆。(使用主语从句)

42.事实上，吃健康食品对身体健康很重要。(infact)(此试题有下划线)

43.是啊，但是他们一遍遍重放同样的歌曲。

44.从餐馆订餐是个节省时间的办法。

45.有时候年轻夫妇不想自己包饺子。

46.我不想花五美元买一杯水。

47.为了他的健康，医生建议他戒烟。(stopdoing…)

48.人们在恶劣的条件下花了十多年的时间修建长城。(Ittakes…)

49.奥运会什么时候成立的?

50.他告诉我他不去北京。

六、阅读理解(10题)51.IdidwhatIcouldthatmorningto().A.tellthemtomakenotes

B.showthatIwasahistoryteacher

C.talkasmuchaspossible

D.makemyclassmoreinteresting

52.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat________.A.weneedtopreparesomesuppliesonlyathome

B.atelephoneisthemostimportantpreparedthing

C.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes

D.clothesareusedtoprotectyourhead

53.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatexplainsthecauseof40percentofthenation’sunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored（政府资助的）youthcenter,eventamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.“Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said.Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing.ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance.Recentsurveyshavefoundthattheincreasingargumentinthelastfewyearsoverthedeployment（部署）inEuropeofNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganizationmissilesandthepossibilityofnuclearwarhavecloudedEuropeanyouths'confidence（信心）inthefuture.Oneform.ofprotest（anactionthatshowsdisagreement）tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventheright,toastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem.“Andsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafe,andsitandstare,”saidIsabellaCault.“Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.”UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected________.A.about0.6millionpeople

B.250,000people

C.lessthanhalfofthepopulation

D.onemillionpeople

54.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.E-talklanguage

B.PictureFeelings

C.HowtoUseAbbreviations

D.PopularLanguage

55.Asmiddleschoolstudents.whatshouldwedofromnowon?A.Weshouldstartsmokingaftermiddleschool.

B.Weshouldaskotherstosmokeoutside.

C.Weshouldlaughatsmokers.

D.Weshouldsaynotosmoking.

56.Thereadingalsotellsus_________.A.thepricesoffoodanddrinks

B.theaddressoftheEatery

C.thenameofthemanager

D.thewayofgettingintouchwiththeEatery

57.Thewriteradvisedpeoplenotto().A.movetoasmallcity

B.movetoabigcity

C.movetoabigcitywithoutconsideringtheproblemsthere

D.thinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity

58.Theunderlinedword“leg”inthepassageprobablymeans___.A.thewholetrainingB.thewholeraceC.partofthetour

59.Theearthmonsterdoesn’thave________.A.heads,armsandlegs

B.brownoryellowstringsonitshead

C.aholeonitsface

D.aswingonitsbody

60.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums

B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms

C.buythingsfromallovertheworld

D.A，BandC

参考答案

1.B我们为什么不向我们语文老师求助呢？asksbforhelp向某人求助，句中没有提到特殊时态，所以用一般现在时，选B。

2.A考虑所有的因素，我们将把这个项目交给经验丰富的李伟。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考虑到，所以表被动，排除C和D，beingconsidered表示现在正在被考虑，该题意思明显是已经考虑过了，所以选择A。

3.B句意：我必须把数码相机还给Nancy。我已经借了两周了。twoweeksago意为“两周前”需要用过去时态。borrow对于主语来讲意为“借人”；lend对于主语来讲意为“借出”；return意为“归还，返回”。根据句意故选B。

4.C你必须经常阅读英语，否则你可能学不好它。otherwise否则。

5.CTwopairsoftrousers两条裤子。

6.D令我们感到惊讶的是，5岁的男孩能背诵如此长的一篇文章，他太聪明了！5岁：5-year-old或者5yearsold，所以排除Awhat和how引导的感叹句：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(itis).How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+(itis).感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。如：Whatafineday!

7.C这双鞋质量好并且耐穿，根据句意，这表明了鞋的特征是耐穿，而没有强调具体穿的动作，故用一般现在时表示性质和特征。故选C。

8.D什么引发了这场事故，谁会对此负责，对于我们来说还是个未解之谜。现在对我们来说还是个未解之谜，所以用一般现在时，选D。

9.B

10.Astrait[ei]A[ei]B[i:]C[a:]D[a:]

11.A

12.A

13.A

14.C

15.B

16.B

17.B

18.C

19.A

20.B

21.F

22.F

23.E

24.D

25.A

26.C

27.E

28.B

29.B

30.E

31.为了写下你所见的东西，请随身带好笔记本。

32.他太累了，因此很快就睡着了。

33.他和他父亲每天都做早操。

34.在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。

35.我忍不住吃光了所有的水果沙拉。

36.养成良好的学习习惯对我们来说是非常重要的。

37.Ithinkourdreamwillbecometrue.

38.我害怕乘坐飞机。

39.WhenweretheOlympicGamesfounded?

40.她试图每天做—件好事。

41.WhatIcaremostisthewonderfulmemoryofbeingtogetherwithyou.

42.Infact，eatinghealthyfoodisveryimportant