2021-2022学年贵州省贵阳市第十中学校高一英语期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年贵州省贵阳市第十中学校高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Awisedecisionisalways____truefactsandreasonablejudgment.A.interestedin

B.basedon

C.regardedas

D.coveredwith参考答案：B2.HehadsomuchchangethatIcouldhardly________him.A．know

B．understandC．recognize

D．find参考答案：C[know知道，认识；understand理解；recognize认出，识别出；find发现。根据语境应选C项。]3.Theboyistoostubborn,whoisableto______himtofollowmyadvice?

A.suggest

B.advise

C.prefer

D.persuade参考答案：D4._____personlikehimwon’tbesatisfiedwith_____littleprogresshehasmade.A.The;a

B.The;/

C.A;/

D.A;the参考答案：D5.Millionsofpoundsworthofdamage____byastormwhichsweptacrossthenorthofEngland.

A.hadbeencaused

B.hascaused

C.hasbeencaused

D.hadcaused参考答案：C6.----Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?----Theformerpartiswellwrittenbut______isjustso-so.A.thelatter

B.thelastpart

C.latest

D.later参考答案：A7.Whenyouareawayfromtheoffice,________youturnoffallthelightsA．makesure

B．besure

C．feelsure

D．keepsure参考答案：A8.Hestartedtostudyhardanddecidedto________hiswholelifetothescience.A.ignore B.devote C.prefer D.lead参考答案：B考查动词的用法。devote常和介词to连用，devote...to(doing)sth表示"把……贡献给（做）某事"。9.____fromthenumberofcars,only____smallnumberofpeoplearepresentatthemeeting.A.Judging;a

B.Judged;the

C.Judging;the

D.Judged;a参考答案：A10.Hisstoryis

hisownexperiencewhenhewasstudyinginHarvardauaniversity.A,basedin

B,basedon

C,basingon

D,basingin参考答案：B11.Thegoals________hehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.A．atwhich

B．forwhich

C．withwhich

D．afterwhich参考答案：B[这是一个“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句，fightfor表示“为……而奋斗”。]12.______issurprisingtousisthatTom,for______Englishwasonceboring,canspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.A.What;whose

B.What;whom

C.It;whose

D.As;whom参考答案：B13.—Idon’tknow

youhaveseenthefilm—Hero,whichwasdirectedbyZhang

Yimou.

—Ihavetoldyoumanytimes

Ihaveseenitmanytimes.

A.how,that

B.that,whether C.that,that

D.whether,that参考答案：14.—What’sthenoiseoutside?

—Thekids______inthegarden.A.haveplayedgames

B.playgames

C.areplayinggames

D.areplayedgames参考答案：C15.—Whynottakethisroad?It’sashortcut.—Iamafraidwecan’t.It_____.A.isrepaired

B.isbeingrepaired

C.hasrepaired

D.isrepairing参考答案：B16.Shewasverysickwithastrangefever；______shecouldneithereatnorsleep.A．asaresult

B．afterallC．anyway

D．otherwise参考答案：A句意为：她发着高烧病得很严重，结果不能吃也不能睡。asaresult结果，后果。二、新的题型17.单词拼写根据题中所给的汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式,每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）51.Intheaccident,onlytwopeoples__________atlast.52.Thebuildingisspeciallyd__________forthehomelesspeople.53.The__________(有魔力的)toolsarepopularwithyoungchildren.54.Seawater__________(含有)salt.55.Thetigerisa__________(凶猛的)animal.56.HewenttoAmericainthe1980sands_________downthere.57.Duringthewarthisvillagewass_________bytheenemyandmorethan200peoplewerekilled.58.Thiskindofworkneeds__________(耐心)andcarefulness.59.Herparentsdon’tp___________hertogobackhomelateintheevening,soshehadtoleavethepartyearlylastnight.60.Theyshouldn’ttreattheirmotherinarudem_______.Theyshouldrespecther.参考答案：51.survived

52.designed

53.magical

54.contains

55.fierce

56.settled

57.surrounded

59.permit

60.manner略三、阅读理解18.BaliisatinyislandthatispartofIndonesiatoday.Itisaprettyislandthathasmanymountainsandapleasantclimate.Foralongtime,Baliwascutofffrommuchoftheworld.

ThepeopleofBaliwerehappyandhadapeacefullife.Theywerenotallowedtofight.AtonetimetherehadbeenterriblewarsonBali.Thenthepeopledecideditwaswrongtofightorhavewars.Theymaderulestokeepapartthosepeoplewhowantedtofight.

Baliwasdividedintosevensmallkingdoms.ThelandaroundeachKingdomwaskeptempty,andnoonelivedthere.SincetheKingdomsdidnotsharethesameborders,thepeoplecouldnotfightaboutthem.

OnBali,evenchildrenwerenotallowedtofight.Iftwochildrenstartedafightoveratoy,someoneseparatedthem.Whentwoboysargued,theywouldagreenottospeaktoeachother.Sometimestheydidnottalktogetherformonths.Thisgavetheboysachancetoforgettheiranger.

Familieswhowereangrywitheachotheralsopromisednottospeak.Theirpromisewaswrittendown,andthewholevillageknewaboutit.Iftheybroketheirpromise,theyhadtooffergiftstotheirgods.65.ThepeopleofBali___________.

A.livedahappyandpeacefullife

B.foughtforalongtime

C.iscutofffrommuchoftheworld

D.quarreledabouttheirborders66.HowdidthepeopleofBalipreventfightingfrombreakingout?

A.Theysharedthesameborders.

B.Theislandwasdividedintosevenkingdoms.

C.Theymadestrictrulestopunishthosewhowantedtofight.

D.Landwaskeptemptyaroundeachkingdomandnoonelivedthere.67.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordin