山东省菏泽市胡集乡龙凤中学高一英语月考试题含解析

山东省菏泽市胡集乡龙凤中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenyouareill,youhadbetter

yourdoctorandfollowhisorheradvice.A.blame

B.foolC.consult

D.beat参考答案：C考查动词辨析。当你生病时，你最好向医生咨询一下，并听从医生的建议。consult咨询，请教，求教于；blame归咎于，指责，责备；fool愚弄，欺骗。beat跳动，接连地击打，打败，敲打。2.Over1.8millionofHongKong’sresidentshavesentoutaclearmessageagainstthemovement______theywantanendtodisordersandareturntonormallife.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.where参考答案：B3.Thefactory________wearegoingtovisitproducescomputers.A.which

B.towhich

C.where

D.what参考答案：A4.--I’msorry,I’mlate.--_______,wehaveafewminutesleft.A.Youdon’tsorry

B.Notsorry

C.Nevermind

D.Youshouldn’tsorry.参考答案：C5.Tosavesomeofthehumanlanguagesbeforetheyareforgotten,thestudentsinourschoolstartedadiscussion“Saveour____________”.

A.Sky

B.Life

C.Arts

D.Voices参考答案：D略6.It’susuallyacommon_______thatjournalwebsitesofferreaderstheirfreeonlineeditionsofarticlesandotherinformation.A.sense

B.interestC.phrase

D.practice参考答案：D考查名词。句意：期刊网站提供给读者免费在线版本的文章和其他信息通常是一个惯例。固定词组：comnonsense（常识）；而commonpractice（惯例），故选D.英语单选题解题技巧可分为：1.找准关键词语；2.分析句子结构；3.适当转换句式；4.利用对称结构；5.注意标点符号；6.熟记固定搭配；7.排除思维定式。7.Itwasnotuntildark______hefoundthatitwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.when参考答案：A8.Mum______tous,“Bequiet!Yourlittlesister’ssleeping.”A.whispered

B.shoutedC.explained

D.replied参考答案：A考查动词。句意：妈妈小声对我们说，“安静！小妹妹在睡觉。”A.whispered小声说；B.shouted大喊；C.explained解释；D.replied回答。故选A.9.Themanagerinsistedthatthework_____finishedbytheendofthismonth.A.oughttobe

B.willbe

C.mustbe

D.shouldbe参考答案：D10.Doyoumind_____aloneathome?A.Jane’sleaving

B.Janehavingleft

C.Janebeingleft

D.Janetobeleft参考答案：C11.Inordertogotoafamousuniversity,youmust________eachofthethreeyearsinSeniorHighSchool.A.makemostof

B.makebestof C.makegoodusefor

D.makegooduseof参考答案：D略12.Itwasintheschool______hehadstudied_______hebegantheimportantexperiment.A.thatwhere

B.inwhich

which

C.wherethat

D.where

inwhich参考答案：C13.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_______waswastelandtenyearsago.A.what B.which C.that D.where参考答案：A【详解】考查名词性从句连接代词。句意：十年前是一片荒地的地方建起了一座现代化的城市。该空所填词要作介词in的宾语，且作从句的主语，由此可以排除B，因为where是关系副词，只能作状语。连接代词what引导一个宾语从句，“是一个什么样的地方”。故选A。14.

--Wouldyoupleasetakethisalongtotheofficeforme?

--_______.A.Withpleasure.

B.That'sright.

C.It’smypleasure.

D.Don'tmentionit.参考答案：A15.Afraidoflosing____facebeforehisclassmates，theboyrefusedtoadmithavingcheatedin_____

exam.A．the；the B．the；anC．/；the D．/；an参考答案：Closeface是固定短语，意为“丢脸”；theexam特指这次考试。16.

Areyousatisfiedwithwhatthecaptainexplained?

Notatall.Itcouldn’thavebeen_____.A.sobad

B.theworst

C.thebest

D.worse参考答案：D17.–HowdidyoufindyourtriptoEurope?

--Wonderful.Itwas__________thanIhadexpected.A.evenmuchfantastic

B.somorefantastic

C.farmorefantastic

D.quitefantastic参考答案：C略18.

Wehavereachedthestage_________wehavetogiveuptheexperiment.I’msorrytohearthat.A.when

B.why

C.where

D.which参考答案：C19.Manyyears’______ofteachingforeignlanguageshasmadehimavery______teacherA.experience,experienced B.experiences,experiencingC.experiences,experienced D.experience,experiencing参考答案：A【详解】考查名词和形容词。句意：多年的外语教学经验使他成为一位经验丰富的教师。experience表示“经验”是不可数名词；experienced“有经验的”，是形容词，修饰名词。故选A。二、完型填空20.完形填空(20%)ALeap(跳跃)toHonorLeapingonanarrowbalancebeam(平衡木)isnoteasy.ButLolaWalter,a13-year-oldgymnast,isanexpertatit.Toperfectherskills,Lola___41___forfourhoursaday,fivedaysaweek.AtthestatechampionshipsinMarch,shefinishedseventhoutof16girls.That’sespeciallyimpressive,___42___sheislegallyblind,bornwitharareconditionthatcauseshereyestoshiftconstantly.Sheoftenseesdoubleandcan’t___43___howfarawaythingsare.Whenshewaslittle,hermom___44___thateventhoughshecouldn’tsee___45___,shewasfearless.Sohermomsignedherupforgymnasticswhenshewasthree.Shelovedthe___46___rightawayandgymnasticsbecameherfavorite.Thoughlearninggymnasticshasbeenmore___47___forherthanforsomeofherteammates,shehasneverquit(放弃).Shedoesn’tlether___48___stopherfromdoinganythingthatshewantsto.Shelikesthedeterminationittakestodothesport.Herbiggest___49___isthebalancebeam.Becauseshehasdoublevision,sheoftenseestwobeams.Shemustusehersenseoftouchtohelpherduringherroutine.Sometimessheevencloseshereyes.“Youhaveto___50___yourmindthatit’lltakeyouwhereyouwanttogo.”saysLola.Tobeatop-levelgymnast,onemustbebrave.Thebeamisprobablythemost___51___foranyonebecauseit’sfourincheswide.Atthestatecompetition,Loladidn’tfall___52___thebeam.Infact,shegotan8.1outof10––herhighestscoreyet.Loladoesn’twanttobe___53___differentlyfromtheothergirlsonherteam.Atthecompetitions,thejudgesdon’tknowabouthervision___54___.Shedoesn’ttellthem,becauseshedoesn’tthinktheyneedtoknow.Hermomisamazedbyher___55___attitude.Lolaneverthinksabout___56___.Sheispresentlyatlevel7whilethehighestislevel10ingymnastics.Her___57___istoreachlevel9.Shesaysshewantstobeagymnasticscoachtopassdownwhatshe’slearnedtootherkids___58___shegrewup.Lolais___59___ofallherhardworkandsuccess.Shesaysithashelpedherovercomeproblemsinherlifeoutsidegymnastics,too.Her___60___forothersis“justbelieveyourself”.【小题1】A.runs B.teaches C.trains D.dances【小题2】A.as B.unless C.after D.though【小题3】A.tell B.guess C.assume D.predict【小题4】A.suspected Bremembered C.imagined D.noticed【小题5】A.deeply B.well C.ahead D.closely【小题6】A.task B.sport C.event D.show【小题7】A.boring B.enjoyable C.difficult D.unsatisfactory【小题8】A.talent B.quality C.nature D.condition【小题9】A.doubt B.advantage C.challenge D.program【小题10】A.examine B.express C.open D.trust【小题11】A.fearful B.harmful C.unfair D.inconvenient【小题12】A.to B.on C.off D.against【小题13】A.greeted B.treated C.served D.paid【小题14】A.pains B.stresses C.injuries D.problems【小题15】A.positive B.friendly C.flexible D.caution【小题16】A.defending B.quitting C.winning D.bargaining【小题17】A.standard B.range C.view D.goal【小题18】A.until B.as C.when D.before【小题19】A.proud B.tired C.ashamed D.confident【小题20】A.plan B.advice C.reward D.responsibility参考答案：她有多远，因此此处要选well。故选B【答案】21.Sheshyly___________himandthenloweredhereyes.A.staredat

B.glancedat

C.lookedinto D.glaredat参考答案：B三、阅读理解22.WhenIwassevenyearsold,myfamilycreatedanantfarm.First,weputcleansandinathinglassbox,andthenwewaitedfortheliveantstoarrive.Shortlyaftertheantsweredroppedintotheglassbox,theygottoworkmakingtunnels（地道）.Iwasamazedthateachoneknewexactlywhattodo.Afterhoursofstaring,Irealizedthattheantshadtheirownjobs.Withmymom’shelp,Ikeptadiaryofwhathappenedeachdayandnamedtheants.Onthefifthday,adisasterhittheantfarm.Thepagesofthediary,stillwrinkledwhereteardropsfell,showthedepthofthedisaster.IhadputmyfacesoclosetotheglassboxthatIknockeditover.Allthetunnelsfelldown.Althoughtheantssurvivedtheearthquake,onebyonetheybegantodie.IwasfrightenedasIwatchedthemgiveuptheirtunnel-buildingtocarrythebodiestoacornerofthefarm.Mymothersaidthattheantsweredyingof“sadness”.Theysimplycouldnotstandtherealitythattheirtunnelshadbeendestroyed.Althoughmuchtimehaspassed,Istillthinkofthatantfarm.Momhadhopeditwouldteachmeaboutthenaturalworld,butittaughtmemuchmore.Overtheyears,Icametorealizetheimportanceofteamwork.Workingtogether,theantswereabletomakeanamazingworldforthemselves.Ialsolearnedthattheyshouldbepraisedfortheirhardwork.ButtherewasanevenlargerlessonthatIdidnotrealizeuntilrecently:Adversity（逆境）isanaturalpartoflife,andmustbeaccepted.Unliketheants,wehumanscannotgiveupwhenwefacedisappointment.Unliketheants,wehavetorealizethatifatunnelfallsdown,wejusthavetobuildanother.21.Whathappenedtotheantfarmonthefifthday?A.Aheavyrainhittheantfarmunexpectedly.B.Thetunnelsintheglassboxweredestroyed.C.Theantsalldiedwhenthetunnelsfelldown.D.Theantfarmwasrebuiltaftertheaccident.22.Themotherbuiltanantfarmtohelpthewriterto______.A.learntoacceptrealityB.explorethenaturalworldC.understandhowtoworktogetherD.realizetheimportanceofhardwork23.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewritermostprobablyagreewith?A.Adversitymakeshumansevenstronger.B.Humansshouldtryhardtoavoiddisasters.C.Mothersshouldlettheirkidsexperiencefailures.D.Antsarebraverthanhumansinfaceofadversity.参考答案：21-23BBA 23.Let’sfaceit:Teenagersspendhourstexting,socializingonFacebookandplayingvideogames.Andit’sdrivingtheirparentsnuts.Sure,therearerealdangersconnectedwithallthisscreentime—everythingfromcyberbullying(网络欺凌)tocouch-potatoobesity.Nottomentiondrivingwhiletexting,andshortenedattentionspans(持续时间).DouglasGentile,whostudiestheeffectsofmediaonchildren,saystexting,Facebookandvideogamesarenotnaturallybad.NoraretheynaturallybetterorworsethanwatchingTV,althoughtheydoleadtodifferentrisks,suchascyberbullying.Butresearchhasshownthatthemoretimekidsspendinfrontofscreens—whetherit’sTVorinstant-messaging—theworsetheirschoolperformancesare.“Thatdoesn’tmeanit’strueforeverykid,butitmakessense,thatforeveryhourakidisplayingvideogames,it’sanhourthatthey’renotdoinghomeworkorreadingorexploringorcreating,”hesaid.Ifscreentimeistakingtheplaceofdoingtheirhomework,that’sbad.Butiftheirhomeworkisdone,well,sowhat?Thestudyalsofoundthatthemoretimekidsspendwithmedia,thelowertheirgradesandlevelsofpersonalsatisfactionare.Gentilesaidtheinfluenceofscreentimeonschoolworkcanbereducedbywhathecalls“protectivefactors”.Thosemightincludegoodteachersandahigh-performingschool,loveofreading,comingfromafamilywhereeducationisvalued.“Ifyouhadalltheseprotectivefactors,thenthatonelittleriskfactor,whocares?”Onethingparentsshouldworryaboutisthewayelectronicdevicesencouragemultitasking（多任务处理).“Asadults,yourresponsespeedsup,you’requickertolookoveryourshou