八年级英语上册期末考试题

八年级英语第一学期期末综合检测

（测试范围Modules1〜12）

（90分钟总分120分）

第I卷（共75分）

I.听力（20分）

（I）录音中有五个句子，听一遍后，选择与其相符的图片。（5分）

（II）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听一遍后，选择最佳答案。（5分）

6.A.Teaandcoffee.B.Teawithmilk.

C.Milk.

7.A.No,hecan't.B.Yes,hecan.

C.We'renotsure.

8.A.Chinese.B.English.C.Math.

9.A.Itwastoolong.B.Itwasgreat.

C.Itwasboring.

10.A.Totheteahouse.B.Tothecinema.

C.Totheconcert.

(HI)录音中有一段对话及五个问题，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。(5分)

11.A.Sunday.B.Saturday.C.Monday.

12.A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

13.A.Aboutonekilometer.

B.Abouttwokilometers.

C.Aboutthreekilometers.

14.A.Shehurtherleftleg.

B.Shehurtherrightleg.

C.Shehurtherleftarm.

15.A.12:45.B.12:15.C.2:15.

(W)录音中有一篇短文，听两遍后，判断正误(T/F)。(5分)

)16.WangLibegantolearnEnglishbeforeshecametoNo.4

MiddleSchool.

)17.AtfirstWangLithoughtitinterestingtolearnEnglish.

)18.SunTingworkshardtolearnEnglishbecauseifsinteresting.

)19.SunTingisafraidofmakingmistakes.

）20.FromthepassageweknowthebestwaytolearnEnglishisto

useit.

n.单项选择（15分）

1.—WhatcanyougivemeonlearningEnglish?

—IthinkyoucanjoinanEnglishclub.

A.adviceB.news

C.messagesD.information

2.Youdriveyourcarsofast.Ifsverydangerous.

A.wouldn'tB.shouldn't

C.couldn'tD.mightn,t

3.Bequick!Thegamewillbegin.

A.immediatelyB.recently

C.carefullyD.luckily

4.MrWangisstronglykeepinganimalsinthezoo,becausehe

thinksanimalsshouldalsoenjoyfreedom.

A.upB.forC.againstD.down

5.Shehaspicturethatnoonecouldkeeptheireyesoffit.

A.soabeautifulB.suchabeautiful

C.sobeautifulD.suchbeautiful

6.—IsTinaanoutgoinggirl?

——No,she'skindof.Herfacealwaysturnsredwhenshespeaks

inpublic.

A.shyB.activeC.relaxedD.funny

7.Ifsverybraveyoutheboyfromtheaccident.

A.for;savingB.for;tosave

C.of;tosaveD.of;saving

8.—thepopulationofChina?

—over1,300,000,000.

A.Howmanyare;Theyare

B.How's;It's

C.Whafs;Ifs

D.Howmuchis;It's

9.Youmustbeverytired.Whynotarest?

A.tostoptohaveB.tostophaving

C.stoptohaveD.stophaving

10.—“FoodSafety^hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopicsrecently.

—Yeah,itreceivesInternethits（点击）aday.

A.thousandsB.thousandof

C.thousandsofD.tenthousands

11.——MustIhandinmyhomeworknow?

一No,you.Youcandoittomorrow.

A.mustn'tB.don'thaveto

C.shouldn'tD.can't

12.1can'tunderstandthenovelwelltherearenonewwordsinit.

A.althoughB.because

C.ifD.so

13.It'ssaidthatofthewateraroundtheworldpolluted.

A.twothird;hasB.twothirds;have

C.twothird;areD.twothirds;is

14.Thenumberofthegiantpandasisgettingbecausethereare

livingareasforwildlife.

A.fewerandfewer;lessandless

B.fewerandfewer;smallerandsmaller

C.smallerandsmaller;fewerandfewer

D.smallerandsmaller;lessandless

15.—Whatbadweather!It5srainingheavily!

一!Wecannotgoclimbingtoday.

A.PerfectB.Badluck

C.WhatasurpriseD.Sorry

m.完形填空（io分）

Thegiantpandaisoneof1intheworld.Agiantpandacangrow

upto1.5meterslongandweighupto160kg.Peoplethinkthegiant

pandaisverylovely.SoitisnotsurprisingthattheWorldWideFundfor

Nature2thegiantpandaasitssymbol.TheWWFtellspeopleabout

animalsthattheyareindangerandraisesmoney3them.

ThegiantpandaonlylivesinthewildinChina.4theearly

1980s,there5only1,000leftinthewild.Themainreasonwhy

pandasareendangeredisthattheareawherepandascanlivehasbecome

smaller.

TheWWFworkstohelpgiantpandasinthewildinmanyways.

Oneofthewaysthathelpthemistoincreasethesizeof6reserves（保

护区）.Somereservesneedtobejoinedby7bamboobetweenthemto

make“hallways”.Thesearepathsthatleadpandasfromonereserveto

8.Noonemayharmthepandasintheseareas.The''hallways”let

pandas9fromonereservetoanothertolookforfood.People10

veryhardtomakesurethegiantpandadoesnotdieout.

1.A.themostpopularanimal

B.themostpopularanimals

C.morepopularanimals

D.morepopularanimal

2.A.choosedB.choseC.chosenD.choose

3.A.tosaveB.savingC.savedD.forsave

4.A.ForB.AtC.OnD.In

5.A.areB.wereC.isD.had

6.A.pandaB.pandasC.animalsD.lion

7.A.plantB.plantedC.plantingD.plants

8.A.otherB.theother

C.anotherD.any

9.A.movesB.movingC.movedD.move

10.A.worksB.areworking

C.workedD.working

IV.阅读理解（30分）

A

Livinginaforeignculturecanbeexciting,butitcanalsobe

confusing（令人迷惑的）.AgroupofAmericanswhotaughtEnglishin

othercountriesrecentlydiscussedtheirexperiences.Theydecidedthat

miscommunicationswerealwayspossible,evenoversomethingassimple

as"yes"and"no".

OnherfirstdayinMicronesia,anislandinthePacific,Lisathought

peopleweren'tpayinganyattentiontoher.Thedaywashot.Shewent

intoastoreandasked,“Doyouhavecolddrinks?”Thewomanthere

didn'tsayanything.Lisarepeatedthequestion.Stillthewomansaid

nothing.Shelaterlearnedthatthewomanhadansweredher:Shehad

raisedhereyebrows（眉毛），whichinMicronesiameans''yes".

JanrememberedanexperienceshehadinBulgaria,acountryin

Europe.Shewenttoarestaurantthatwasknownforitscabbage.She

askedthewaiter,4tDoyouhavecabbagetoday?”Henoddedhishead.Jan

waited,butthecabbagenevercame.Inthatcountry,anodmeans"no".

TomhadasimilarproblemwhenhearrivedinIndia.After

explainingsomethinginclass,heaskedhisstudentsiftheyunderstood.

Theyansweredwithmanydifferentnodsandshakesofthehead.He

thoughtsomepeoplehadnotunderstood,soheexplainedagain.Whenhe

askedagain,theydidthesamething.Hesoonfoundoutthathisstudents

didunderstand.InIndia,peoplenodandshaketheirheadsindifferent

waysdependingonwheretheycomefrom.Youhavetoknowwherea

personisfromtounderstandwhethertheymearTyes''or"no".

1.TheseAmericansteachingEnglishinothercountriesfoundthatthey

A.shouldgoabroadforvacations

B.neededtolearnforeignlanguages

C.shouldoftendiscusstheirexperiences

D.hadproblemswithcommunications

2.PeopleinMicronesiashow"yes"by.

A.noddingheadsB.raisingeyebrows

C.shakingheadsD.saying"no"

3.Tommisunderstoodhisclassatfirstbecause

A.hedidnotknowmuchaboutIndianculture

B.hedidn'texplaineverythingclearlyenough

C.somestudentsdidn'tunderstandhisquestions

D.hedidn'tknowwherethestudentscamefrom

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingto（根据）thispassage?

A.InBulgaria,noddingheadsmeansno.

B.JantaughtEnglishonaPacificisland.

C.Lisawastryingtobuysomecabbage.

D.InIndia,onlyshakingheadsmeans"yes".

5.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.bodylanguageinforeignrestaurants

B.classdiscussioninIndianschools

C.miscommunicationindifferentcultures

D.Englishteachinginothercountries

B

SoapoperasfromSouthKoreahavebeenpopularinChinaformore

thantwentyyearsnow.Soitisnotthefirsttimeforthesoapoperasmade

inChinatofeellesspopular.Butthistime,theyarefacingmore

difficulties,forThe"eirs（继承者们）andMyLoveFromtheStarreally

madeafullsuccess,whichevenattractedsometopofficials.

AseniorofficialsaidhesometimeswatchedsoapoperasfromSouth

Korea,aswellasHouseofCards,anAmericanoperaaboutpolitics.

TheseoperasmadebothinSouthKoreaandinAmericahavealotof

loversinChina.

ManypeopleagreethatChina'ssoapoperascan'tbemuchlovedby

mostChinese,becausetheyarenotasinterestingandexcitingasthose

operasfromSouthKoreaandAmerica,suchasMyLoveFromtheStar,a

SouthKoreanlovestorybetweenatime-travelingprofessorandafamous

moviestar.

However,SouthKoreanotonlyprovidessoapoperasbutalsosome

varietyshows（综艺节目）.WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?isnotanoriginal

Chineseshow.WelearneditfromSouthKoreaalthoughnotmanyin

Chinaareaware（意识至lj）ofthatfact.

Actually,ChinahasacloserculturewithSouthKorea.Showsfrom

thisneighborseemtodobetterwiththeirexcitingstoriesonthe

Cinderellatheme（灰姑娘主题）.Yettheyhavecreatedmanypopular

showswhosestoriestellthere'snodifferencebetweenmenandwomen

eventhoughintheircountrymenarecertaintoplayamoreimportant

role.

6.WhenmightsoapoperasfromSouthKoreabecomepopularinChina?

A.1991.B.1971.C.2010.D.2001.

7.MostpeopleinChinalikewatchingshowsmadein.

A.EuropeB.China

C.SouthKoreaD.Japan

8.ThesoapoperasmadeinChinaarenotaspopularasthoseinSouth

KoreaorAmerica,because.

A.seniorofficialsdon'tallowustowatchthem

B.theyarenotveryinterestingandexciting

C.Chinesepeoplearemoreinterestedinpolitics

D.theywereonlymadetwentyyearsago

9.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?is

A.morepopularthanMyLoveFromtheStar

B.lovedbyalotofSouthKoreans

C.aboutthelovebetweenaprofessorandastar

D.originallyfromSouthKorea

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“playamoreimportantrole^mean?

A.There'snodifferencebetweenwomenandmen.

B.Menlikesoapoperasbetterthanwomen.

C.Womendon'tlikethepartsplayedbymen.

D.Menarebelievedtosupportthefamiliesandsocietymore.

C

Teenagerscan'taffordtobuyexpensivegifts.Sowhatdoyoudoif

youwanttogivegiftstotheimportantpeopleinyourlife?Infact,you

don'thavetospendmuchmoneyonholidaygifts.Therearemanycheap

waystodothat.

Herearesomemake-it-yourselfgiftsideastotry:

Toyourmomanddad:

Youcancleantheroom,singasongorwritealettertoyourmom

anddad.Youcouldalsodrawapictureifyoulikethat.

Toyourteachers:

Sometimesstudentsputtheirpocketmoneytogetherandbuya

teacheraholidaygift.Somekidswouldliketogivetheirowngifts.You

cansendanicecardwiththewordsofthanksinside.Youmighteven

writedownthefavoritethingsyou'velearnedintheteacher'sclassthis

year.Itwillmaketheteacherfeelhappy.

Tothekidswhoneedafriend:

Theholidaysareagoodtimetothinkaboutpeoplewhoarelonely.

Maybethereissomeoneinyourclasswhodoesn'tseemtohaveany

friends.Trytodosomethingforthisperson.Itcouldbegivinga

Christmascardorjustchattingwithhimorher.It'sasmallthing,butit

couldmeanalottohimorher.

11.Accordingtothepassage,teenagersdon'thavetotheir

parentsasagift.

A.singasongtoB.drawapicturefor

C.writealettertoD.buyanexpensivegiftfor

12.Ifyouwanttosendyourteacheracard,whatwillyouwriteinit?

A.Waystoimproveyourgrades.

B.Thenamesofthestudentsyoudon'tlike.

C.Somethingyou'velearnedintheteacher'sclass.

D.Theimportanceofmakingnicegiftsbyyourself.

13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Youshouldspendmuchmoneybuyinggiftsforyourteacher.

B.Chattingwithaclassmatewhohasfewfriendsisalsoagoodholiday

gift.

C.Asmallgiftduringholidaysmaymeanalottosomeonewhofeels

lonely.

D.Sometimesstudentsputtheirpocketmoneytogethertobuyateachera

gift.

14.Youmightseethispassageina（n）.

A.noticeB.sciencebook

C.schoolnewspaperD.advertisement

15.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MakingFriendsbyGivingGifts

B.MakingHolidayGiftsbyYourself

C.HowtoSaveMoneyDuringHoliday

D.HowtoChooseGiftsforDifferentPeople

D

Longago,aprince（王子）wantedtomarryarealprincess（公主），so

hetravelledaroundtheworldtofindher.Buthewentbacksadly.

Oneeveningwhenabigraincame,therewasaknockonthedoor.

Theoldqueenopenedthedoor,andfoundabeautifulgirlwasstandingin

frontofthegate.Waterwasrunningdownfromherhairandclothes.She

saidthatshewasarealprincess.

Theoldqueenaskedhertocomein.Sheputapea（豌豆）onthebed,

andthenputtwentymattresses（床垫）onit.Thensheaskedtheprincessto

sleeponthisbed.

Thenextmorning,thequeenaskedtheprincess,“Didyouspenda

goodnight?”

“Well,“saidshe."Ididn'tclosemyeyesallnight.IfeltIwaslying

onsomethinghard.

Nowtheyknewthatshewasarealprincessbecauseshefeltthepea

throughthetwentymattresses.Theprincemarriedher,andtheyliveda

happylifetogether.

16.Whatwastheweatherlikewhentheprincesscamethatnight?

A.Itwasfine.B.Itwassnowy.

C.Itwasrainy.D.Itwaswindy.

17.Howwastheprincess'sleepthatnight?

A.Relaxing.B.Long.

C.Good.D.Bad.

18.Howcouldtheyknowthatthegirlwasarealprincess?

A.Shelikedtoeatanythingevenpeas.

B.Shecouldfeelapeathroughtwentymattresses.

C.Shecouldmaketwentymattressesduringonenight.

D.Shecouldknowtheweather.

19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thestoryhappenedattheprincess'house.

B.Theprincefinallymarriedtherealprincess.

C.Theprinceandtheprincessweregoodfriends.

D.Thequeendidn'tliketheprincessatall.

20.Wherecanwefindthisstory?

A.Inahistorybook.B.Inagamebook.

C.Inastorybook.D.Inamathsbook.

第II卷（共45分）

V.任务型阅读（10分）

WorldMusicDayisamusicfestival.IfsonJune21steveryyear.

In1976,anAmericanmusician,JoelCohen,suggestedtheideaofan

all-nightmusiccelebration.Hewantedthefestivaltohappenonthe

longestdayoftheyear.Theideawasadopted（采纳）byFrenchMusicand

DancedirectorMauriceFleuretin1981andfirsttookplacein1982in

France.Thentheideaquicklyspreadtooveronehundredcitiesaround

theworld.TheideabehindWorldMusicDayistopromote（推广）music.

Thishappensintwodifferentways.Peopleplaytheirmusicandperform

inthestreets.Thesecondwayistoholdfreeconcerts.

Manyofuscannotlivewithoutmusic.WorldMusicDayismore

thanjustafestival.It'salsoameetingplaceandagoodtimetoputthe

musicfromeachcountrytogether.Thefestivalispopularwithpeoplein

theworld,andmoreandmorepeoplejoininit.

1.WhenisWorldMusicDay?

2.WhatwasJoelCohen?

3.InwhichyeardidpeoplefirstcelebrateWorldMusicDay?

4.Howmanytimesdidthefestivalbeheld?

5.Whatarethetwowaysofpromotingmusic?

VI.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（5分）

1.Themovieisb.Idon'tlikeit.

2.It'saptomissthebasketballgame.

3.Manyanimalsareindnow.Wemustprotectthem.

4.MrGreenissandnevertellsjokes.

5.Hiscarelessnessctheaccident.

vn.完成句子（io分）

i.我想今天晚上和同学们去看电影。你同意吗？

Iwanttogotothecinemawithmyclassmatestonight.Doyou

_______me?

2.中国以长城而闻名。

ChinaistheGreatWall.

3.为了确保他的信息正确，他反复核对。

Tohisinformationisright,hecheckeditagainand

again.

4.大部分人关注食品安全。

Mostofthepeoplethefoodsafety.

5.熊猫每天吃大量的竹子。

Pandaseatbambooeveryday.

VID.补全对话（5分）

根据对话内容，从方框中所给的七个选项中选出五个句子补全

对话，使对话完整、通顺。

A.Tilbringittoyounextweekend.

B.Canyougivemesomeadvice?

C.Yes,it'swonderful.

D.Andthepricestherearecheap.

E.IonlyhaveT-shirtsandjeans.

F.Certainly,Iagreewithyou.

G.ThenwhatclothesshouldIwear?

Jane:Linda,whatareyouworriedabout?

Linda:Iwillgotoaconcertwithmyteachernextweekend.Iwantto

dresssmartly.1

Jane:Certainly.Doyouhaveanyniceclothes?

Linda:No,Idon't.2

Jane:It5snotgoodtowearsuchclothestotheconcert.

Linda:3

Jane:Youaretallandthin.Ithinkadresswillbeniceonyou.

Linda:WhereshouldIbuyadress?

Jane:Mary'sClothesStoreintheneighborhood.4Let'sgoand

chooseone.

Linda:Great.

Jane:Ifyouwearmynecklace（项链），youwillbemorebeautiful.5

Linda:Thankyouverymuch.

1.2.3.4.5.

IX.书面表达（15分）

请你根据表中提供的材料，为小学生朋友写一篇题为“AlwaysBe

Carefiil”的短文。

看完电视后，及时关掉；独自在家时，不要让陌生人进屋或邀请网友

在家

来家里

在学校不要在教室里互相追逐；在运动时，注意保护自己

在路上遵守交通规则，如骑车时不要听音乐；过马路时注意交通灯

提示：追逐runafter

注意：1.内容必须包括表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥（不得出

现真实姓名或校名）。

2.词数:80个词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）

AlwaysBeCareful

Asaprimaryschoolstudent,youshouldtrytostayawayfrom

danger.Theproblemofsafetyisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.

Ifallthesearekeptinmind,youaresuretoenjoyamuchsafer

life.

听力原文及答案解析

I.听力（20分）

（I）录音中有五个句子，听一遍后，选择与其相符的图片。（5分）

【听力材料】

1.1haveneverbeentoParis;Fmgoingtherethisholiday.

2.Myfatherdrivesacartoworkeveryday.

3.1willgotoseethefilmwithDarningthisSunday.

4.ThepandaisthesymbolofChina.

5.ChristmasDayisverypopularinWesterncountries.

答案：1〜5.CAABA

（H）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听一遍后，选择最佳答案。（5分）

【听力材料】

6.W:Jack,whatdoyouwanttodrink,coffeeortea?

M:Iwantacupofteawithmilk.

Q:WhatdoesJackwanttodrink?

7.M:Mum,mayIwatchthefootballgamenow?

W:No,youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.

Q:Cantheboywatchthefootballgamenow?

8.W:What'sthematterwithyou,ZhangHai?

M:1didn'tpasstheEnglishexam.

Q:Whatsubjectisn'tZhangHaigoodat?

9.M:Whatdidyoudolastnight?

W:IwenttoseeBeijingOpera.Alltheaudienceenjoyedit.

Q:HowwastheBeijingOpera?

10.M:CanIgowithyoutotheteahouse,Mum?

W:OK,youcangowithme.

Q:Wherearetheygoing?

答案：6~10.BABBA

(HI)录音中有一段对话及五个问题，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。(5分)

【听力材料】

M:Hello,Meimei!WhatafineSundayitis!

W:Youareright.LefsgotoUncleWang'sfactorythisafternoon,shall

we?

M:Goodidea.Shallwegotherebybusoronfoot?

W:Well,thefactoryisabouttwokilometersfromhere.Ithinkwe'd

bettergotherebybike.

M:IsAnncoming,too?

W:Idon'tthinkso.Shefelloffherbikeandhurtherleftlegyesterday

afternoon.

M:Badluck.Thenwhereshallwemeet?

W:Let'smeetoutsidetheschoolgateataquarterpasttwo.

M:OK.Goodbye.

W:Goodbye.

Questions:

11.Whatdayisittoday?

12.HowwilltheygotoUncleWang'sfactory?

13.HowfarisUncleWang'sfactoryfromhere?

14.What'swrongwithAnn?

15.Atwhattimearetheygoingtomeet?

答案：11〜15.ABBAC

【听力材料】

BeforeWangLicametoNo.4MiddleSchool,shehadneverlearned

English.Shefounditveryinterestingtounderstandandspeakaforeign

language.SoonshefeltthatEnglishwasnoteasytolearn.SunTing

knowsEnglishisveryuseful,sosheworkshardatit.Shespendslotsof

timelisteningtotapesandspeakingwithherfriendsinEnglish.Shealso

doesalotofreadingandwriting.Sheisn'tafraidofmakingmistakes.

Shethinksthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguageistouseit.

答案：16〜20.FTFFT

II.单项选择（15分）

1.【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。句意:——在关于英语学习方面你

能给我提什么建议？——我认为你可以加入英语俱乐部。givesb.

advice意为“给某人提一些建议”。故选A。

2.【解析】选B。考查情态动词的用法。句意：你不应该开车这么快,

这非常危险。wouldn't将不，不会；shouldn't不应该；couldn't不能;

mightn't可能不。故选B。

3.【解析】选A。考查副词辨析。immediately立刻，马上；recently最

近；carefully认真地；luckily幸运地。根据Bequick!推断后一句意思:

比赛马上就要开始啦。故选A。

4.【解析】选Co考查介词的用法。句意：王先生强烈反对把动物放

在动物园里，因为他认为动物也应该享受自由。befor意为“赞成be

against意为“反对根据句意应选C项。

5.【解析】选Bo考查固定句式。such+(a/an+)形容词+名词。so+形

容词或副词。句意：她有一幅如此漂亮的图片，没有人不争相观看。

故选Bo

6.【解析】选A。考查形容词词义辨析。shy害羞的；active积极的;

relaxed放松的；funny有趣的。根据后句句意“不，她在公众场合说话

时总是脸红。”可知她害羞。故选A。

7.【解析】选C。考查固定句式。Ifs+adj.+ofsb.todosth.句型中

的形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质。故选C。

8.【解析】选C。考查固定句式。询问人口：What'sthepopulationof...?

population是不可数名词，用it代替。故选C。

9.【解析】选C。考查固定句式和非谓语动词。“Whynot+动词原形？”

用来提建议。stoptodosth.表示停下来做另一件事；stopdoingsth.表

示停止做某事。句意：你一定很累了。为什么不停下来休息一下？故

选C。

10.【解析】选C。考查数词的用法。thousand表示确定数目时用单

数；表示不确定数目时常与of连用，且thousand用复数。thousandsof

意为“数以千计的“，故选C。

11.【解析】选B。考查情态动词。根据问句句意，“我必须现在交上

我的作业吗？”及答句可知，你没有必要（现在交），故用don'thaveto

相当于needn't（没必要）；mustn't表示"禁止"，shouldn't表示"不应该",

can't表示"不能所以选择答案B。

12.【解析】选A。考查连词辨析。although意为"尽管"；because意

为“因为“；if意为“如果”；so意为“所以根据句意：我不能很好地理

解这部小说尽管它里面没有新单词，可知选A。

13.【解析】选D。考查分数表达法。在英语当中分子用基数词表示,

分母用序数词表示。当分子大于1时，分母加s。后面的主语是water,

是不可数名词，系动词用is。句意：据说世界上三分之二的水被污染

了。故选D。

14.【解析】选C。small用来形容“的数量”，即thenumberof;

而little修饰不可数名词，few修饰可数名词。此处用“比较级+and+

比较级”表示“越来越……故选C。

15.【解析】选B。考查情景交际。perfect意为“完美的”;badluck意

为‘'运气不好"；whatasurprise意为“真令人惊奇"；sorry意为“对不起,

真遗憾根据句意：——天气真糟糕！雨下得很大！——真倒霉！今

天我们不能去爬山了。可知选B。

m.完形填空（10分）

1.【解析】选B。考查最高级。oneofthe+形容词的最高级+名词复

数，意为“最……的之一故选B。

2.【解析】选Bo考查动词时态。句意指世界自然基金会选择大熊

猫作为基金会的标志。choose的过去式为chose。因此选B。

3.【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。raisemoneytodosth.筹钱去做

某事。故选A。

4.【解析】选D。考查介词辨析。在什么年代用介词in。intheearly

1980s指在20世纪80年代早期。故选D。

5.【解析】选B。考查therebe句型。1,000后面省略了复数名词pandas

故用be动词复数形式。因为是20世纪80年代早期的事情，故用过

去时。故答案为B。

6.【解析】选A。考查名词词义。此处指熊猫保护区，复合名词，前

面用单数，后面用复数，即pandareserves0故选A。

7.【解析】选Co考查固定搭配。by是介词，后接名词、代词或动

名词。故选C。

8.【解析】选C。考查代词的用法。fromonetotheother从一个到另

一个（共两者），fromonetoanother从一个到另一个（三者或三者以上）,

据句意可知保护区很多。故选C。

9.【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。letsb./sth.dosth.让某人/某物做

某事。故选D。

10.【解析】选Bo考查时态。句意指人们正在努力工作确保大熊猫

不会灭绝。故选B。

IV.阅读理解（30分）

1.【解析】选Do细节理解题。由第一段的句子Theydecidedthat

miscommunicationswerealwayspossible,evenoversomethingassimple

as"yes"and"no".可知这些在其他国家的美国人在交流上存在问题。

2.【解析】选Bo细节理解题。由第二段的句子Shehadraisedher

eyebrows,whichinMicronesiameans"yes”.可知在密克罗尼西亚人们

通过翘眉毛表示“是

3.【解析】选A。推理判断题。由第四段的内容可知Tom不理解学

生的原因是他不了解印度文化。

4.【解析】选A。细节理解题。由第三段的句子Inthatcountry,anod

means"no".可知在保加利亚点头意思是“不"。

5.【解析】选Co主旨大意题。由文章内容可知本文主要介绍了在

不同国家的因为文化不同所引起的错误理解。

6.【解析】选A。推理计算题。根据文章第一句SoapoperasfromSouth

KoreahavebeenpopularinChinaformorethantwentyyea