2021年河南省洛阳市涧西区人民法院高一英语月考试卷含解析

2021年河南省洛阳市涧西区人民法院高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theplantobecarriedoutnextmonthneeds_______amongthemembersofthelaborunionbefore_________.A.todiscuss,carryingout

B.tobecarriedout,carriedoutC.discussing,beingcarriedout

D.discussed,tobecarriedout参考答案：C略2.Itisknownthatonlyexperiencedreportercanbesentto

warstories.A.cover

B.include

C.interview

D.afford参考答案：A略3.Thecompanyhasproducedanewtypeofcomputer.Youwillprobablyseetheproduct_______whereveryougo.A.toadvertise B.tobeadvertised C.advertising D.advertised参考答案：D4.---Areyoufamiliar_________thecustomhere?

---No,theplaceisstrange_______me.

A.with,with

B.to,to

C.with,to

D.to,with参考答案：C5.–Shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?

–_____itdoesn’train.

A.Until

B.Unless

C.Once

D.If参考答案：D略6.-----AtallgirlislookingforsomeonecalledSamuelinyourclass.-----Really?Butthere’s_______inmyclass.

A.notsuchboy

B.nosuchboy

C.nosuchaboy

D.notasuchboy参考答案：B7.----Hello,Jessica!Whathappened?----Icouldn’thearyouclearlybecausemymobilephonecouldn’treceiveagood______A.sign

B.signal

C.symbol

D.mark

参考答案：B8.Thelittlegirlwasso________whenshesawthedogthatshedarednotmoveatall.A．frightening

B．frightened C．shocking

D．shocked参考答案：B[句意：小姑娘见到狗时吓坏了，动也不敢动。frightened意为“受惊吓的”，符合语境。]9.Heinsistedthathe_______right,andsoheinsistedthathisplan_______carriedoutatonce.A.was;be

B.be;wouldbe

C.was;was

D.be;shouldbe参考答案：A10.—Thewindowisdirty.

—Iknow.It____forweeks.

A.hasn’tcleaned

B.didn’tclean

C.wasn’tcleaned

D.hasn’tbeencleaned参考答案：D11.

Oneoftherequirementsforafireisthatthematerial____toitsburningtemperature.A.isheated

B.willbeheated

C.beheated

D.wouldbeheated参考答案：C12.Stayawake!Youshouldknowthatit________tosleepinclass.A.doesn’tpermit

B.isnotpermitted

C.willnotbepermitted

D.wasnotpermitted参考答案：B13.Nowalotofnewtechnologycan________problemsinindustry.A．beappliedtosolve

B．beappliedtosolvingC．applytosolve

D．applytosolving参考答案：B解析考查被动语态及动词搭配。apply...to...“把……应用到……上”，其中to为介词，故不选A；句子主语newtechnology与动词apply之间为被动关系，故不选C、D。14.He_____hertogotoschooleventhoughshedidn’twantto.

A.advised

B.persuaded

C.suggested

D.hoped参考答案：B15.Hewenthome________somebooks.

A.got

B.getting

C.get

D.toget参考答案：D16._____toschoolthismorning,Imetafriendofmine.A.Iwaswalking

B.Walking

C.WhileIwalking

D.Walked参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Lastweekendourschoolheldasportsmeeting._____41_____(realize)itwasourlasthighschoolsportsmeeting,wedecidedtomake_____42_____anunforgettableexperienceforallofus.Wefirstattendedtheopeningparade,for_____43_____ourclasshadmadealotof______44______(prepare)._____45_____ourexcitement,ourparadeperformancewasagreatsuccess.Aftertheparade,thegamesstarted.Myclassmatesattendedvariouseventssuchasrunning,highjumpandlongjump.Duetothehardtrainingthey_____46_____(do)before,theirperformanceswerevery_____47_____(impress).Onthestand,myclassmatesapplaudedandcheeredfortheathletes,someraisingtheircamerastocapturetheexcitingmoments.Finally,theresult______48______(announce).Itwasamazingthatourclasswonthesecondplace.Oureffortspaidoff!Cupinhand,wetook______49______picturetogether.Ibelievethissportsmeetingwillremainapreciousmemoryforallofus____50____timegoesby.参考答案：41.Realizing

42.it

43.which

44.preparations

45.To

46.haddone

47.impressive

48.wasannounced

49.a

50.as【分析】这是一篇记叙文。上周的运动会让作者难以忘怀，他和同学参加了开幕式的表演，除此以外，他的同学积极参加各项活动，最后作者所在的班级获得了第二名，这将成为他们宝贵的回忆。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。这句话的谓语动词为decide,realize为非谓语动词，realize的逻辑主语是we,we和realize之间是主动关系，故填realizing。【42题详解】考查代词。句意：我们决定让这次运动会成为所有人的难忘回忆。make缺少宾语，这里要用代词指代前文中的sportsmeeting做make的宾语，故填it.【43题详解】考查非限定性定语从句。theopeningparade是指物的先行词，同时定语从句中介词for后面缺少宾语，当非限定性定语从句中缺少宾语而且先行词又是指物的时候，关系代词用which。【44题详解】考查名词。makepreparationsfor为固定搭配，意为“为….做准备。”故填名词形式preparations。句意：我们参加了开幕式游行，为这个游行我们做了很多准备。【45题详解】考查固定搭配。toone’sexcitement为固定搭配，意为“让….激动的是。”故填excitement。【46题详解】考查动词时态。这里有一个定语从句（省略了that）,do在定语从句中做谓语，do发生在were之前，过去的过去用过去完成时，故填haddone。【47题详解】考察形容词。句意：由于他们之前的艰苦训练，他们的表现让人印象深刻。根据句意，这里需要用形容词，impress的形容词是impressive（令人印象深刻的），故填impressive。【48题详解】考查动词语态。announce在句中做谓语，result与announce是被动关系，所以用被动语态。全文都用的一般过去时，所以这里也要用一般过去时，主语是theresult,谓语动词用单数，故填wasannounced。【49题详解】考查固定搭配。takeapicture为固定搭配，意为“照相。”句意：我们一起拍了张照片。故填a。【50题详解】考查连词。timegoesby是完整的主谓结构，说明这是一个从句，缺少一个连词，根据句意，这里表达的是随着时间的流逝，故用as引导这个时间状语从句。句意：我相信随着时间的流逝，这次运动会将成为所有人的宝贵回忆。【点睛】在英语中，toone’s+情感类名词的结构很常见，表示“让…的是”。本文中toone’sexcitement就是这种结构，同学们碰到类似的短语要勤于记忆。常见的此结构情感类名词还有astonishment(惊奇),delight(欣喜),disappointment(失望),embarrassment(难堪),happiness(幸福),relief(放心),satisfaction(满意),shame(羞愧),sorrow(悲伤),surprise(惊讶)等。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WhenIwasabout10,Ihadanenemy--agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺点).Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasverythin,Iwasn’tagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtomequietly,andthenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Janet,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl’sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthat

aretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.

ForthefirsttimeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelinghurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”Daddy’sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.41.Whatdoes“Weekbyweekherlistgrew”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Astimewentby,shediscoveredmoreshortcomingsofmine.B.Shemadealongerlistofmyshortcomingsthenextweek.C.Shemoreandmoredislikedmeastimewentby.

D.She