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四川省德阳市和兴中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.CharlesYerkes,awealthyAmericanbusinessmantriedmanypossiblemeanstoimprovetheundergroundsystem,butnonetobeuseful.
A.wasproved
B.havebeenprovedC.wereproved
D.proved参考答案:D2.----Youhaven’tlosttheticket,haveyou?----_______.Iknowit’snoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment.A.Ihopenot
B.Yes,Ihave
C.Ihopeso
D.Yes,I’mafraidso参考答案:A3.Onlythen_______howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.
A.hadsherealized B.sherealized C.didsherealize
D.shehadrealized参考答案:C4.MoYan,_______pennamemeans“Don’tspeak”,wonthe2012NobelPrizeinliterature.A.whose B.which C.who D.what参考答案:A5.Thisnewbookofhersisbelieved_______intomanydifferentlanguages.
A.tobetranslated
B.tohavetranslated
C.beingtranslated
D.tohavebeentranslated参考答案:D略6.Suspectinghimofrobbingthebank,thepolicewere___hisphonecalls.A.looking
B.glancing C.monitoring D.staring参考答案:C7.Thereisno_____toworry,Mum.
Everythingwill_____tobeallright.A.
way;turnup
B.
need;turnout
C.
excuse;turndown
D.
chance;turnin参考答案:B
8.Comeandseemewhenever_______.Ayouareconvenient
ByouwillbeconvenientCitisconvenienttoyou
Ditwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案:C9.Iwill_____togoandstudyabroadnextyear.Aapply
Banswer
Cappreciate
Dappoint参考答案:A10.ThePrimeMinisterrefusedtocommentontherumorthathehadplannedto______.
A.discharge
B.dismiss
C.resign
D.resume参考答案:C11.PresidentXiJinpingdemandedtheenvironmentalproblems
_______paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobe
B.referredtobeingC.refertobeing
D.refertobe参考答案:A考查过去分词作后置定语和demand后的宾语从句。句意:习近平主席要求特别关注被提到的环境问题。此处problems和refer之间是一种被动关系,是过去分词作后置定语;动词demand后面的宾语从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略,且problems和pay之间是一种被动关系。故选A。12.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity______bytheirsupporters.A.beingcheered
B.becheered
C.tobecheered
D.werecheered参考答案:C略13.Allthesechangeswillleadto______stronger
andmorepowerfulChina,_______countrythatcansurpriseandenrichourplanet.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:A14.—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?—Yes.Theyareaccustomed______atmeals.A.totalk
B.tonottalk
C.totalking
D.tonottalking参考答案:D15.---Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?---Yes.Theyareaccustomed________atmeals.A.totalk
B.tonottalkC.totalking
D.tonottalking参考答案:D16.
EmperorTaizong,theTanggovernmentopenedmedicalschoolswherespecialistsubjectswerestudied.
A.By
B.At
C.With
D.Under参考答案:D17.Mynewcomputerhas______theoldone.A.twiceasmuchmemoryas
B.astwicemuchmemoryasC.twicememoryasmuchas
Dasmuchtwicememoryas参考答案:A略18.Doyou_____heroptimisticviewofthestateoftheeconomy_____thefinancialcrisishadlittleeffectonChina?A.agreeto;what
B.agreeon;which
C.subscribeto;that
D.subscribewith;whether参考答案:C19._______
thewildforaweek,especiallyforateenager,wasanunpleasantexperience.A.Beinglostin
B.Lostin
C.Losingin
D.Havinglostin参考答案:A本句实际上考察的是非谓语动词中的动名词做主语的用法,本句中的谓语动词was之前的beinglostin....在句中是一个主语,因为是单独的一个动名词短语做主语,谓语动词使用单数形式。过去分词和现在分词在句中不能做主语,所以排除BCD三项。只有A正确。【考点】考察非谓语动词用法【举一反三】【2011浙江卷,14】Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselves
forwords.A.lose
B.lost
C.
tolose
D.havinglost答案B考点考查非谓语动词。解析句意为“甚至最优秀的作家有时也会发现他们难以用文字表达自己。”lose是及物动词,A、C、D项都是主动式,空格后没有lose的宾语,故用过去分词lost当形容词用,作findthemselves的宾语补足语。选B。二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项,并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。IbecameagardenerwhenIwastwelve.Myearly__36___ofgardeningmaynothaveoriginatedfrommylovefornature.Itwasto___37____myparents.
Atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletreestood.Butmymotheroftenlookedwith__38___atthisworkofnaturalart.Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbishtoher,“somethingelseto___39___!”Seeingtheneighborsbusywithgardening,myfathereventhoughtitawasteoftime.
Atthatage,Ialwaysdidsomething___40_____towhatevermyparentsdid!Ifgardeningweresomethingtheyfound____41___,Iwouldplantagarden!
Iplantedsomelily(百合花)seedsintheyard.Buttheyfailedto___42___.Icontinuedtoplantsunflowerseedsandroses.Wild____43_____joy,Ifoundthefirstrosebloom(开花).Onebyone,theflowersbloomedtheirheadsoff.__44___,Iwastouchedbythislandofwonder.___45___,myparentsshowednointerestinmygarden.Myfathereven___46_____atmebecausehefounditwas___47____tomovearoundmygardentothedriveway.Tomymother’s___48__,Iputinhervasemyrealroseswhich,inhereyes,weresimplyweeds____49___flowers.
Regardlessoftheir____50___,Ikeptonplantingmygardenand____51___toenjoythepleasureofgardening.Plantsmakesuchgoodcompanions:theybreathe,theybloom,they____52____tocareandlove.
IthasbeenmanyyearssinceImademyfirstgardenoutofmydesireto____53___myparents.TodayIbecomeknownasMrs.Greenthumbs,teachinggardeningandhostingagardeningshow,whichmakesmyparentsfeelvery____54_.AndnowIcouldsayitismyaffectionfor____55___thatmakesmearealgardener.36.A.memory
B.dream
C.intention
D.design37.A.please
B.change
C.help
D.annoy38.A.doubt
B.appreciation
C.surprise
D.excitement39.A.collectup
Bcareabout
C.cleanup
D.comein40.A.equal
B.similar
C.superior
D.opposite41.A.painful
B.valuable
C.upsetting
D.interesting42.A.comeup
B.breakout
C.holdon
D.getthrough43.A.to
B.with
C.in
D.by44.A.Luckily
B.Cheerfully
C.Regularly
D.Eventually45.A.Instead
B.However
C.Therefore
D.Besides46.A.shouted
B.laughed
C.glanced
D.jumped47.A.convenient
B.troublesome
C.enjoyable
D.dangerous48.A.sadness
B.displeasure
C.delight
D.relief49.A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.lessthan50.A.disklike
B.encouragement
C.threat
D.suggestion51.A.decided
B.stopped
C.continued
D.struggled52.A.devote
B.turn
C.respond
D.lead53.A.defeat
B.satisfy
C.respect
D.challenge54.A.proud
B.comfortable
C.strange
D.disappointed55.A.freedom
B.life
C.growth
D.nature参考答案:略21.BritainandIrelandTheBritishIslesismadeupoftwolargeislands:OneiscalledIrelandandtheother
41__.Britain,orGreatBritain,isthelargerofthesetwoislands,anditis__42__intothreeparts:Scotland,WalesandEngland.TheUnitedKingdomisthatpartoftheBritishIslesruledoverbythe_43_.ItismadeupofScotland,WalesandEngland,thatis,the__44__ofBritain,andalsoaboutonesixthofIreland,theNorthernpart.The_45_ofIrelandisself-governing.The
__46_nameoftheUnitedKingdomis_47_
“TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland”.__48_islargerandricherthanScotland,WalesandNorthernIreland,andhasthelargest__49
oftheUnitedKingdom,sopeopleoftenusethe_50_“England”and“English”whenthey__51_
“Britain”and“British”.ThissometimesmakestheScotsandtheWelshalittle_52_.TheScotsinparticulararevery_53_oftheirseparatenationality.TheWelshtoodonotregard
__54_asEnglish,andhaveacultureandevena_55_oftheirown.IrelandbecamepartoftheUnitedKingdomin1801,butforfortyyearsthe“Irish_56_”wasthegreatestheadacheoftheUnitedKingdom._57_,Irelandisdividedintotwo:NorthernIrelandstill_58totheUnitedKingdom,andin1922therestofIreland59tofoundanIrishFreeState,latercalledEireandnowtheRepublicofIreland.TheRepublicofIrelanddoesnotregarditselfaspartofBritain,andisnotnowevenasupporteroftheCommonwealthofNations(英联邦).UnlikethemajorCommonwealthcountriesitdidnotliftafingerto_60_BritishintheSecondWorldWarandnowwantsthewholeofIrelandtobearepublic.41.A.Wales
B.Britain
C.England
D.Scotland42.A.divided
B.cut
C.broken
D.separated43.A.Queen
B.King
C.President
D.Chairman44.A.south
B.north
C.part
D.whole45.A.smaller
B.larger
C.south
D.island46.A.correct
B.true
C.full
D.complete47.A.also
B.therefore
C.likely
D.perhaps48.A.TheUK
B.TheBritishisles
C.GreatBritain
D.England49.A.colleges
B.officials
C.cities
D.population50.A.words
B.names
C.spellings
D.pronunciations51.A.call
B.forget
C.speak
D.write52.A.angry
B.difficult
C.tired
D.lonely53.A.proud
B.fond
C.full
D.kind54.A.it
B.Wales
C.them
D.themselves55.A.capital
B.language
C.history
D.programs56.A.Country
B.Question
C.Disease
D.Republic57.A.Atlast
B.So
C.Meanwhile
D.Also58.A.returns
B.belongs
C.gets
D.speaks59.A.hoped
B.refused
C.brokeaway
D.used60.A.feel
B.touch
C.fight
D.help参考答案:41—45BAADC
46--50CBDDA
51--55
AAADB
56--60
BABCD三、阅读理解22.Whenyouputdownyourpensattheendofthecollegeentranceexam,12hardyearsofstudywillhavecometoanend.Forgetyourstudiesforawhile.It’stimetoenjoyyourselves!Therearemanywaystocelebratethisspecialmonthofgraduation.Youcanhavephotostakenwithyourclassmatesandteachers,ordineouttogetherandexchangegifts.HighschoolstudentsinWesterncountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandCanadausuallyhaveapromtomarktheirgraduation.It’stomarkthetimekidsturnintoyoungmenandwomen.Aftertheprom(毕业舞会),teenagerseithergotocollegeorfindajob.Itmeanstheyarenolongerasdependentontheirparentsastheywerebefore.Attheprom,boysusuallydressindinnerjacketsandbowties,thoughmanydifferenttypesofformalclothesareworn.Traditionally,girlsgiveboysmatchingboutonnieres(asmallcollectionofflowerstheypintotheirjackets).Girlstraditionallywearformaldresses,ordresstoshockorbenoticed,inshinyorbrightlycolor1edmaterials.Commonpromactivitiesincludedining,dancing,thecrowning(加冠)ofapromkingandqueen,andjusttalkingtofriends.Insomecases,highschoolstudentscollectfundsfortheirclasspromthroughthefouryearsoftheirhighschool.Highschoolsinornearlargecitiesmayrentballroomsatexpensivehotelsor,tobeunusual,onapleasurecruiseboat.Butoftencostsarecutbysimplyusingtheschoolgym.Studentsmakealotofefforttodecoratethegymtomaketheeventspecial.Themusicplayedatthepromwillbethemostpopularkinds,likerockandhip-hop.ThestudentselectthePromQueen.SheispartneredwithaPromKingwhoiselectedsimilarly.Thesearegreathonorsthatthepairtakeveryseriously.Thetwodancewitheachothertocelebratetheirelection.Sometimesteachersandparentsalsogototheprom.Butothersliketogowithfriends,towhomtheyaresoongoingtobesayinggoodbye.Ifyouliketheideaofaprom,whydon’tyouandyourclassmatesorganizeoneforyourgraduation?1.Whichofthefollowingindicatesthatpromisveryimportanttostudents?A.Theytakepicturesattheprom.B.Theywearformalclothesorspecialclothes.C.Musicisplayedattheprom.D.Teachersandparentsattendit.2.Whichofthefollowingisaneconomicalwaytoholdtheprom?A.Rentingaballroom.
B.Takingacruiseboat.C.Holdingitintheschoolgym.
D.Wearingformaldresses.3.Whydosomestudentsattendthepromwiththeirfriends?A.Theywillpartwiththeirfriendsinashorttime.B.Theydon’tliketobeaccompaniedbytheirparents.C.Theydon’twanttodependontheirparents.D.TheywanttobeelectedbytheirfriendsasthePromKingorQueen.参考答案:BCA23.Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkids(孩子)to?Trysomeoftheseplaces:●Visitartmuseums.Theyofferavarietyofactivitiestoexciteyourkids'interest.Manyofferworkshopsformakinghand-madepieces,travelingexhibits,booksigningsbychildren'sfavoritewriter,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts●Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaur(恐龙)modelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsandeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.●GotoaYoutheater.Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.Pre-showplayshopsareconduct
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