浙江省台州市天台第三中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

浙江省台州市天台第三中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.It’scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella.

______.

A.Yes,takeiteasy

B.Well,Itjustdepends

C.OK,justincase

D.Allright,you’rewelcome参考答案：C略2.Ifthefirstfewsentencesofyourapplicationletterfailtowinthereader'sattention，therestoftheletter__________notbereadatall.A．must

B．shallC．may

D．should参考答案：C略3.TheWorldCupwill

inBrazilin2014.Doyouknowhowmanycountrieswill

be

?

A.happen;takingpartin

B.hold;takingpart

C.play;takingpartin

D.takeplace;takingpart参考答案：B略4.Heliftedhisdaughterupsothatshecouldgetabetter

oftheclowns.A.view B.sight C.scene D.scenery参考答案：A5.Thechildaskedhismother_______goouttoplaytennis.A.thathecould

B.ifhecould

C.ifcouldhe

D.thatcouldhe参考答案：B15.Thecloudneverhidesthesun.Thetruthwillbeknowntoall_______.A.ontime

B.intime

C.bytime

D.fromtimetotime参考答案：B略7.Theheavyrainmadehisbusiness______agreatloss.

A.suffer B.tosuffer C.suffering D.sufferfrom参考答案：A8.Allofthestudentswere_______bythe_______speechgivenbytheheadmaster.A.inspired;inspired

B.inspiring;inspiring

C.inspired;inspiring

D.inspiring;inspired参考答案：C9.Fireworksmustbeputinsafeplace,becausetheycan______easily.A.goout

B.gooff

C.goaway

D.goover参考答案：B10.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision_____atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.A.tobemade

B.beingmade

C.made

D.havingbeenmade参考答案：A略11.Thisisthelastfactory

wevisitedinourjourney.A.why

B.what

C.where

D.that参考答案：D12.Noonewillbesure____________inamillionyears.A.whatwillmanlooklike

B.manwilllooklikewhatC.whatmanwilllooklike

D.whatlookwillmanlike参考答案：C13.______，thepayisn'tattractiveenough，thoughthejobitselfisquiteinteresting.A．GenerallyspeakingB．Onthecontrary

C．Inparticular

D．Tobehonest参考答案：D14.--I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow,I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.________!A.GoaheadB.Goodluck

C.Noproblem

D.Cheerup参考答案：D15.Ifyouare______aboutBrazil,youmayreadthisbook.A.curious

B.upset

C.strange

D.interested

参考答案：A16.ToimproveyourspokenEnglish,you’dbetterlistentothetape______.

A.generally

B.fluently

C.frequently

D.gradually参考答案：C略17.Tellhim＿＿＿＿＿＿＿hisbikewhenheleaves．

A．nottoforgetlocking

B．don’tforgetlocking

C．nottoforgettolock

D．don’tforgettolock参考答案：C18.Atthedinnerpartytheytalkedaboutthepeopleandthings___theyrememberedinseniorhighschool.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whom参考答案：B19.AsfarasI’mconcerned,youshouldreadmoreliterature(著作)toenrichyour_______.

A.identity

B.power

C.vocabulary

D.accent参考答案：C二、完型填空20.WhenIwasyoung，mygrannyusedtotellmestories．I'dliketosharewithyouoneofmyfavorites．Once，therelivedayoungboy．Hewasvery（21）

becausehecouldn'tkeephisfriends．Heaskedhisfather（22）

thiswasso．Hisfather（23）

replied，"Son，eachtimeyousayordosomethingthat（24）

oneofyourfriends，hammer（锤击）apieceofwoodintothe（25）

．"Thecurious（好奇的）boydid（26）

hewastoldtoandsoonhehadmadeafence．"Father!"hecried．"Ican'tgetout!Iam（27）

bythisfence!""Well，son，eachtimeyou（28）

somethingnicetoafriend，youcantakeonpieceofwoodout．"Theboy（29）

this，too．Onthefirstdayhetookoutonepieceofwoodandontheseconddayhetook（30）

anothertwo．Onthethirddayhetookout（31）more．（32）hehadtookoutallofthewood．"ButFather!"hecriedagain．"Lookatthe（33）

intheground!Theyarebiganddark!Oh，not（34）

atall!""Son，thisiswhyyouaren'tableto（35）

yourfriends．Remember：（36）

youhurtsomeone'sfeeling，nomatterwhatyoudotomakeupforit，therewillalwaysbeascar（伤疤）inhis（37）

．"Fromthatdayon，theboy（38）

hurthisfriends'feelingsagain．Ialwayskeepthisstoryclosetomyheart．Ithas（39）

mealot．Iamalways（40）nottohurtanyofmyfriendsbecausetheyarepeoplethatIwouldn'twanttolose．21．A．happy B．sad C．friendly D．frightened22．A．what B．how C．when D．why23．A．just B．right C．very D．once24．A．leaves B．mistakes C．hurts D．loses25．A．wall B．ground C．field D．door26．A．that B．which C．so D．as27．A．blocked B．beaten C．carried D．covered28．A．speak B．tell C．say D．talk29．A．did B．listened C．refused D．said30．A．in B．out C．back D．off31．A．few B．some C．any D．little32．A．Finally B．Firstly C．Sadly D．secondly33．A．sand B．sticks C．holes D．dirt34．A．handsome B．interesting C．surprising D．beautiful35．A．make B．meet C．keep D．stay36．A．Although B．Though C．Evenif D．When37．A．heart B．face C．neck D．hand38．A．always B．ever C．never D．already39．A．found B．taught C．lent D．saved40．A．noticed B．worried C．confident D．careful参考答案：21﹣25BDACB

26﹣30DACAB

31﹣35BACDC36﹣40DACBD本文是一篇人生感悟类完型，作者主要讲述了他想不明白为什么一直没有朋友，父亲就通过让他往地上钉钉子告诉他，伤害了一个人后，无论做什么都会给他们留下伤害，这难以弥补，从此作者对待别人总是会很小心．21．B考查形容词词义辨析．Hewasvery

becausehecouldn'tkeephisfriends他因为没有朋友而伤心（sad）．故选B．22．D考查副词词义辨析．Heaskedhisfather

thiswasso有一天，他问他的父亲为什么（why）会这样．故选D．23．A考查细节理解．Hisfather

replied他的父亲只是（just）回答．故选A．24．C考查动词词义辨析．eachtimeyousayordosomethingthat

oneofyourfriends孩子，每当你说一些话或做一些事伤害（hurts）一个朋友，就在地上钉了一栅栏木头．故选C．25．B考查名词词义辨析．hammer（锤击）apieceofwoodintothe

每当你说一些话或做一些事伤害一个朋友，就在地上（ground）钉了一栅栏木头．故选B．26．D考查副词词义辨析．Thecurious（好奇的）boydid

hewastoldtoandsoonhehadmadeafence这个好奇的男孩照着（as）父亲说的做，很快他就钉了一串木头．故选D．27．A考查动词词义辨析．Ican'tgetout!Iam

bythisfence我出不去了，我被这个栅栏阻塞（blocked）了．故选A．28．C考查细节理解．Well，son，eachtimeyou

somethingnicetoafriend孩子，每当你说一些话（saysomething）让朋友高兴的，你就可以拔走一个木头．故选C．29．A考查动词词义辨析．Theboy

this，too这个男孩也照做（did）了．故选A．30．B考查词组词义辨析．Onthefirstdayhetookoutonepieceofwoodandontheseconddayhetook

anothertwo在第一天的时候，他取走了一个木头，在第二天的时候他取走（tookout）了两个木头．故选B．31．B考查细节理解．Onthethirddayhetookout

more在第三天的时候他取走了更多的（somemore）木头．故选B．32．A考查副词词义辨析．

hehadtookoutallofthewood最后（Finally）他拔走了所有的木头．故选A．33．C考查名词词义辨析．Lookatthe

intheground!看地上的那些洞（holes）．故选C．34．D考查形容词词义辨析．Theyarebiganddark!Oh，not

atall!看地上的那些洞!它们又大又深!一点也不好看（beautiful）．故选D．35．C考查动词词义辨析．根据前文提到的hecouldn'tkeephisfriends，此处Son，thisiswhyyouaren'tableto

yourfriends指这就是你为什么无法交朋友的原因，keepfriends．故选C．36．D考查副词词义辨析．Remember：youhurtsomeone'sfeeling当（When）你伤害一个人的时候，无论你作什么挽回，在他们的心里总会留下伤痕．故选D．37．A考查动词词义辨析．therewillalwaysbeascar（伤疤）inhis

无论你作什么挽回，在他们的心里（heart）总会留下伤痕．故选A．38．C考查细节理解．Fromthatdayon，theboy

hurthisfriends'feelingsagain从那以后，这个男孩总是非常注意他的言语和行为，他再也没有（never）再伤害到他的朋友．故选C．39．B考查动词词义辨析．Ithas

mealot一直到今天，我仍然记得这个故事，它教会（taught）我很多东西．故选B．40．D考查形容词词义辨析．Iamalways

nottohurtanyofmyfriendsbecausetheyarepeoplethatIwouldn'twanttolose我总是非常谨慎（careful），不去伤害任何一个朋友，因为他们是我不想失去的人．故选D．21.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SudhaChandran,aclassicaldancerfromIndia,hadtohaveherrightlegcutafteracaraccident.Shewasalso

46

onhercareerroad.

Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoa

47

,shedidn’tgiveup.Inthe

48

monthsthatfollowed,Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedanartificial(人造的)

49

madefromrubberfilledwithsponge(海绵).So

50

shewantedtogobackto

51

aftershehadbeenfittedwithanartificialleg.Sudhaknewthatshebelievedin

52

andcouldrealizeherdream,

53

shebeganhercourageousjourneybacktotheworldofdancing—

54

tobalance,bend,stretch,walk,turn,twistandtwirl.

Aftereverypublicrecital(个人表演),she

55

askherdadaboutherperformance.“You

56

havealongwaytogo”wastheanswersheusedtoget

57

.InJanuary1984,Sudhamadeahistoric

58

bygivingapublicrecital(舞蹈表演)inBombay.Sheperformedinsuchagreatmannerthatit

59

everyonetotearsandthis

60

pushedhertothenumberonepositionagain.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdadthe

61

question,hedidn’tsayanything.Hejusttouchedherfeetasapraise.

Sudha’scomebackwas

62

movinganeventthatafilmproducer

63

tomakethestoryintoahitfilm.

WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehad

64

todanceagain,shesaidquitesimply,“YOUDON’TNEEDFEETTODANCE.”

65

isimpossibleinthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcanachieveanything.46.A.leftalone

B.cutoff

C.keptout

D.putout47.A.top

B.height

C.point

D.stop48.A.unforgettable

B.painful

C.busy

D.free49.A.flower

B.leg

C.gift

D.box50.A.strangely

B.gradually

C.heavily

D.strongly51.A.home

B.school

C.dancing

D.walking52.A.thedoctor

B.thestage

C.herself

D.herdad53.A.however

B.even

C.since

D.therefore54.A.starting

B.remembering

C.wanting

D.learning55.A.could

B.would

C.should

D.might56.A.yet

B.ever

C.also

D.still57.A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.insurpriseD.inanger58.A.change

B.movement

C.comeback

D.promise59.A.made

B.moved

C.let

D.forced60.A.story

B.performance

C.decision

D.accident61.A.usual

B.new

C.normal

D.interesting62.A.such

B.this

C.very

D.so63.A.allowed

B.pretended

C.refused

D.decided64.A.tried

B.managed

C.thought

D.imagined65.A.Nothing

B.Anything

C.SomethingD.Everything参考答案：46—50BDBBD

51—55CCDDB

56—60DACBB

61—65ADDBA三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Canyouunderstandthebeginningofthisarticle?“MysmmrholswrCWOT.B4,weusd2go2NY2Cmybro,hisGF&3kdsFTF.”TheScottishteacherwhoreceiveditinclasshadnoideawhatthegirlwhowroteitmeant.TheessaywaswritteninaformofEnglishusedincellphonetextmessages.Textmessages(alsocalledSMS2)throughcellphonesbecameverypopularinthelate1990s.Atfirst,mobilephonecompaniesthoughtthattextmessagingwouldbeagoodwaytosendmessagestocustomers,butcustomersquicklybegantousethetextmessagingservicetosendmessagestoeachother.Teenagersinparticularenjoyedusingtextmessaging,andtheybegantocreateanewlanguageformessagescalledtexting.Atextmessageislimitedto160characters,includingletters,spaces,andnumbers,somessagesmustbekeptshort.Inaddition,typingonthesmallkeypadofacellphoneisdifficult,soit’scommontomakewordsshorter.Intexting,asingleletterornumbercanrepresentaword,like“r”for“are,”“u”for“you,”and“2”for“to.”Severalletterscanalsorepresentaphrase,like“lol”for“laughingoutloud.”Anothercharacteristicoftextingistheleavingoutoflettersinaword,likespelling“please”as“pls.”Someparentsandteachersworrythattextingwillmakechildrenbadspellersandbadwriters.Thestudentwhowrotetheessayatthetopofthispagesaidwritingthatwaywasmorecomfortableforher.(Theessaysaid,“Mysummerholidayswereacompletewasteoftime.Before,weusedtogotoNewYorktoseemybrother,hisgirlfriend,andtheirthreekidsfacetoface.”)Noteveryoneagreesthattextingisabadthing.Someexpertssaylanguagesalwaysevolve,andthisisjustanotherwayforEnglishtochange.Otherpeoplebelievetextingwilldisappearsoon.Newtechnologyforvoicemessagesmaysoonmaketextmessagesathingofthepast.36.Whatisthewriter’sopinionoftextmessaging?

A.Itisfunandeasytodo.B.Itisnotbadforchildren.C.Itwillmakechildrenbadwriters.D.Thewriterdoesnotgiveanopinion.37.WhichwayoftextingisNOTdescribedinthepassage?A.UsingphrasestorepresentessaysB.UsingnumberstorepresentwordsC.UsingletterstorepresentphrasesD.Usingletterstorepresentwords38.Whichofthefollowingwasmostprobablythetitleofthestudent’sessay?A.MyGr8Tchr

B.CUinLA

C.MyGF

D.MySmmrHols39.Whydosomepeoplethinkthattextingisbad?

A.Ithasbeenreplacedbyvoicemessage

B.It’stoodifficulttotype.

C.Teenagerswon’tlearntowritecorrectly.

D.It’snotcomfortable.40.Whyaren’tsomepeopleworriedabouttheeffectoftexting?A.Notmanypeopleusetexting.B.SpellinginEnglishistoodifficult.C.Teenagersquicklybecomeboredwithtexting.D.Textingwilldisappearbecauseofnewtechnology.参考答案：第三部分阅读（共2节，满分40分）DADCD略23.TimWelford,aged33,andDomMee,aged30,bothfromEngland,werekeenon(=like...verymuch)rowingboats.TheymadeaplantorowacrossthePacificOceanfromJapantoSanFrancisco.Thenameoftheirrowboatwas“Crackers”.Itwasaboutsevenmeterslong.

TheysetoutfromJapanonMay17,2001.Theyhadrowednearly5,500mileswhentheirboatwashitbyafishingshiponSeptember17,2001.Luckilytheybothescapedunharmed,buttheirboatwasbadlydamagedandtheyhadtoabandon(=stop)theirjourney.Inaradiointerview,Domexpressedhisdisappointmentandexplainedhowtheaccidenttookplace.“Afishingshipcametowardsuswithnobodyonthebridgeandranusdown.Itallhappenedsoquickly.Imanagedtodiveintothewater.Timfeltitwouldbesafertostayonboard.Hewastrappedinsideastheboatwasdrivenunderthewater.Finallysomepeopleappearedontheshipandsawmeinthewater.IshoutedatthemtostoptheshipandtogetTimout.Whentheshipstopped,IeventuallysawTim,andIwasvery,very