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江西省宜春市上高实验中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Wecan’ttakepartinthecompetition________wegetourstudentcard.A.before
B.if
C.While
D.as参考答案:A略2.-Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?-SorrytosayIdidn’t.Itwas
ameetingthanaparty.
A.moreof
B.ratherlike
C.lessof
D.moreorless参考答案:A
21.Ifyoudon’tpayyourelectricitybill,itwillbe_______.
A.cutoff
B.cutup
C.cutdown
D.cutin参考答案:A略4.﹣Ihopeyou'llmakegoodeffortswhileI'maway.﹣Beassured!You'llbeamazedatwhat________accomplishedwhenyougetback.()A.willhavebeen B.hasbeenC.was D.wouldbe参考答案:A此处表示当你回来的时候(这个时间点是在将来的一个时间点),已经完成的动作或已经对动作产生的一定的影响,即此处的完成的任务让你感到惊讶,故用将来完成时,而what和accomplish之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用被动语态.因此为将来完成时的被动语态,答案为A.5.24.Withtheincomes_____continuously,somepeoplenowcanaffordexpensiveclothingofthelatestfashion.
A.torise
B.risen
C.rising
D.beingrisen参考答案:C略6.Abankistheplace
theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.there参考答案:C7.Nomatterhow________,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.dryadesertmaybe
B.adesertmaybedryC.mayadesertbedry
D.drymayadesertbe参考答案:A略8.SometimesIfeellikegoingtothecountrysideto_______thenoise,thedirtandthepeople.A.lookfor
B.getinto
C.getawayfrom
D.lookforwardto参考答案:C略9.Althoughpassingthedrivingtest________bedifficultnow,it’sworththeefforts.A.need
B.shall
C.can
D.should参考答案:C考查情态动词。A.need需要;
B.shall将要;
C.can能够;
D.should应该。句意:虽然现在通过驾驶考试是很困难的,但这是值得的。此处表示一种客观事实的可能,故选C。Severalofuswereaskedtoattendthemeeting,as________below.A.listed
B.listing
C.tobelisted
D.havinglisted【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:我们中有几个人被要求参加这次会议,如下所列。此处是过去分词做定语,表示已经过去的事情。故选A。10.Imadeapromisetomyself______thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.A.whether
B.what
C.that
D.how参考答案:C11.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly,________howmuchIlovedthem.
A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize参考答案:D12.It'stoolate.Gotobedrightaway.Forgetyouneedtogetupasearlyasyoucan________the
firstschoolbus?
A.catch
B.catching
C.caught
D.tocatch参考答案:D13.Wearealltired.Let’s______arest.
A.tostophaving
B.stophaving
C.tostoptohave
D.stoptohave参考答案:D14.—Tom,howforgetfulyouare!Ifoundyouleftyourkeyinthekeyholethismorning.
—Oh,dear!_______.
A.SohadI
B.SoIhad
C.SodidI
D.SoIdid参考答案:D35.---I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.
---Sorry!________.Seeyoulater B.Ididn’tknowthat C.Holdon,please D.IhopeIdidn’tbotheryou参考答案:D16.Thingshavechangedquicklyoverthepastdecadeandlifeinthecountryismuchbetterthan___usedtobe. A.that
B.what
C.it
D.one参考答案:C17.Mymotherlikeseverythinginorder,andshealwaysremindsustoputthingsback_______wegetthemfrom.A.sothat
B.inwhich
C.once
D.where参考答案:D18.CanyouimagethattheCEOofPuTianSoftwareCompanydoesn’t__________dress?A.callfor
B.applyforC.careabout
D.allowfor参考答案:C19.27.Thehip-hopsingerisalwaysdrawingattentiontoissuesthatareusuallyignored.That’s
issogreatabouthim.
A.that
B.what
C.all
D.how参考答案:B略二、完型填空20.GrowingrootsWhenIwasgrowingup,IhadanoldneighbornamedDr.Gibbs.Hedidn’tlooklikeanydoctorI’d
31
known.WhenDr.Gibbswasn’t
32
lives,hewasplantingtrees.Thegooddoctorhadsome
33
theoriesonplantingtrees.Hebelievedin“Nopains,nogains”.Henever
34
hisnewtrees,whichwas
35
manypeople.OnceIaskedwhy.He__36
thatwateringplantsspoiledthem,andthatifyouwaterthem,eachfollowingtreegenerationwill
37
weakerandweaker.Soyouhavetomakethings
38
forthem.Hetalkedabouthowwateringtrees
39
shallowroots,andhowtreesthatweren’twateredhadtogrowdeeprootsin
40
ofwater.Icametounderstandthathemeantdeeprootsweretobe___41
.IplantedacoupleoftreesafewyearsbackandItookgoodcareofthem.Twoyearsof__42__
hasresultedintreesthatexpecttobewaitedonhandandfoot.Wheneveracoldwindblows,they
43
andtrembletheirbranches.FunnythingsaboutthosetreesofDr.Gibbs’.Thelackofwaterseemedto
44
theminwayscomfortandeasenevercould.Iusedto
45
formysonsthattheirliveswillbeeasy.But
46
I’vebeenthinkingthatit’stimeto
47
myprayer.Iknowmychildrenaregoingtomeet
_48
,andI’mprayingtheywillbestrong.Theprayerforcomfortisseldommet.Whatweneedtodoistoprayfordeeproots,__49_whenthewindsblow,wewon’tbe
50
away.31.A.evenB.everC.neverD.hardly32.A.valuingB.makingC.enjoyingD.saving33.A.excitingB.dull
C.interestingD.terrible34.A.wateredB.raisedC.lovedD.sheltered35.A.againstB.beyondC.withinD.from36.A.wonderedB.answeredC.doubted
D.guessed37.A.grow
B.change
C.appear
D.show38.A.harmful
B.favorableC.toughD.wonderful39.A.madefor
B.headforC.allowforD.carefor40.A.charge
B.favor
C.honorD.search41.A.treasuredB.challengedC.respectedD.liked42.A.educationB.information
C.preparation
D.devotion43.A.dance
B.shakeC.spreadD.lift44.A.harmB.raiseC.benefitD.hurt45.A.prayB.applyC.standD.call46.A.perfectlyB.formallyC.obviouslyD.lately47.A.attend
B.sayC.change
D.keep48.A.hardshipsB.worries
C.bosses
D.jobs49.A.or
B.so
C.and
D.but50.A.given
B.sentC.brokenD.swept
参考答案:31-35BDCAB
36-40BACAC41-45ADBCA
46-50DCABD21.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。InafoodstoreIheardawomansayherfootwashurtingandthatshewasgoingtocallacab.WhenwalkingbackhomeIsawheroutsidethestore,probably
41
foracab.
Iaskedherwhereshewasgoing.Shetoldmeaplacewhichwasactuallyonthe
42
tothecraftstoreI’dbe
43
to.SoIaskedherto
44
thecabandI’dgiveheraride.Tomy
__45
,shesaidokaywithout
46
.IwonderifI’dhavebeenso
47
ifastrangermademethesameoffer!
Whereshewasgoingwas
48
onthewaytowhereIwasgoing.Itwassucha
49__
interaction.Buttherewasmore!
WhenIhad
50
whatIwentforandwaswaitingatthecheckout,thewomanbehindmesaidshehadacoupon(优惠券)for50%offany
51
inthestore.Shegaveittomebecauseshehada(n)
52
one!Ithankedandgavehera
53
card.
Theysay“whatgoesaroundcomesaround”,butsometimesitishardtoseehowthat
54__
asthereisoftena“manifestation(显现)delay”.Eachaction
55
aripple(涟漪)thateventually
56
backtous,butsometimesitismuch
57
soweforgettheirconnection.
Todaythecausesandeffectshaveappearedinalinkablemannerwherein
58
I’malsoopeningmyselftoreceivinggifts,noworinthefuture.Icanlearnsomuchfromothersastohow
__59
theyaretoreceiveinawayImightnothavebeenif
60
thesamegift.41.A.caring
B.waiting
C.applying
D.ordering42.A.left
B.right
C.carriage
D.way43.A.driving
B.leading
C.walking
D.pulling44.A.take
B.postphone
C.cancel
D.charge45.A.sadness
B.amazement
C.respect
D.disappointment46.A.hesitation
B.aim
C.doubt
D.delay47.A.enthusiastic
B.inviting
C.trusting
D.puzzled48.A.very
B.universally
C.surely
D.right49.A.shameful
B.beautiful
C.careful
D.frightful50.A.pickedup
B.putupC.gaveupD.wentup51.A.load
B.demand
C.limit
D.item52.A.familiar
B.devoted
C.extra
D.important53.A.post
B.smile
C.note
D.paper54.A.shares
B.compromises
C.recognizes
D.works55.A.creates
B.freezes
C.ships
D.affects56.A.puts
B.holds
C.comes
D.keeps57.A.easier
B.funnier
C.later
D.swifter58.A.giving
B.appreciating
C.persuading
D.demanding59.A.close
B.open
C.confident
D.anxious60.A.brought
B.learned
C.booked
D.offered参考答案:41.B
42.D
43.A
44.C
45.B46.A
47.C
48.D
49.B
50.A51.D
52.C
53.B
54.D
55.A56.C
57.C
58.A
59.B
60.D这是夹叙夹议文章。作者通过叙述自己的亲身经历得出只有舍得才有收获,爱别人其实就是爱自己。41.【考点】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.caring关心,照顾;B.waiting等待;C.applying应用;D.ordering命令。根据前文的callacab,此处应是等待,waitforacab。故选B。42.【考点】考查名词的用法。本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.left左边;B.right右边;C.carriage婚姻;D.way方式,方法。onthewayto在去……的路上。根据第二段的onthewayto判断。故选D。43.【考点】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.driving驾驶;B.leading领导;C.walking散步;D.pulling拉。根据下文的giveheraride判断作者是开车。故选A。44.【考点】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.take带走;B.postphone延迟;C.cancel取消;D.charge收费。根据下文的giveheraride判断作者要她取消cab。故选C。45.【考点】考查名词的用法。本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.sadness悲伤;B.amazement惊奇;C.respect尊重;D.disappointment失望。根据下文的wonder判断应是作者因为陌生人这么痛快地答应乘他的车而感到吃惊。故选B。46.【考点】考查名词的用法。本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.hesitation犹豫;B.aim目的,目标;C.doubt怀疑;D.delay推迟,推延。Withouthesitation毫不犹豫,根据上题的惊奇,故判断对方是毫不犹豫地答应。故选A。47.【考点】考查形容词的用法。本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A.enthusiastic富有激情的;B.inviting诱人的;C.trusting令人相信的;D.puzzled感到迷惑的。根据前文的对方这么痛快地答应乘自己的车,没想到自己这么令人相信。故选C。48.【考点】考查副词的用法。本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。A.very很,十分;B.universally普遍地;C.surely当然;D.right恰恰。“她要去的地方恰恰就在我去的地方”。故选D。49.【考点】考查形容词的用法。本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A.shameful害羞的;B.beautiful美丽的;C.careful细心的,认真的;D.frightful害怕的。这种被人信任的感觉让人感觉是一种美丽的反应。故选B。50.【考点】考查动词短语的用法。本空考查动词短语基本含义的辨析。A.pickedup拾起,收拾;B.putup搭起;C.gaveup放弃;D.wentup上升。根据空后的宾语从句判断,故选A。51.【考点】考查名词的用法。本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.load承载,装载;B.demand要求;C.limit限制;D.item条款,项目,东西。根据空后的inthestore判断是“商店的东西都是50%”,故选D。52.【考点】考查形容词的用法。本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A.familiar熟悉的;B.devoted投入的;C.extra额外的,多余的;D.important重要的。对方是为了感激,也为了让对方感觉舒服,自己的“多余的”让给作者。故选C。53.【考点】考查名词的用法。本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.post邮政;B.smile微笑;C.note笔记;D.paper纸。对方送给自己一件“礼物”,应是还给对方一个微笑。故选B。54.【考点】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.shares分享;B.compromises赞美;C.recognizes认出,承认;D.works工作,起作用。“……很难看到它起作用”。故选D。55.【考点】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.creates产生;B.freezes冰冻;C.ships用船运输;D.affects影响。“每个行动都会产生一种涟漪”,故选A。56.【考点】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.puts放;B.holds拥有;C.comes来;D.keeps保持。付出的爱最后会回馈给自己。故选C。57.【考点】考查形容词的用法。本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A.easier更容易的;B.funnier更有趣的;C.later更晚的;D.swifter更快的。根据前文的but,前文说的回馈快,此处是说的慢得多。故选C。58.【考点】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.giving给予;B.appreciating欣赏,感激;C.persuading劝服;D.demanding要求。根据前文这些都在于给予,故选A。59.【考点】考查形容词的用法。本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A.close近的;B.open开着的,敞开的;C.confident有信心的;D.anxious焦急的。根据下文的toreceive,应是“敞开的”。故选B。60.【考点】考查动词的用法。本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.brought带来;B.learned学会;C.booked预订;D.offered提供。根据宾语判断是给予、提供,故选D。
三、阅读理解22.InCanadaandtheUnitedStates,thereisanewgroupofchildrencalled“satellitekids”,wholiveinoneplacebutwhoseparentsliveinanotherplace.
AsiansareimmigratingtoCanadaandtheUnitedStatesinlargernumbersthaneverbefore.MostAsiansimmigratebecausetheybelievethattheycangivetheirchildrenabettereducationintheWest.InAsia,especiallyinChina,Japan,andKorea,itisdifficulttogotouniversity.Studentsmustfirstpassthestrictnationalexamination.However,inCanadaandtheUnitedStates,itiseasytogotouniversity,andanyonewhowantstogocango.Asaresult,Asianparentsdecidetoleavetheircountriessothattheirchildrencangotouniversity.
TheproblemisthatwhenAsiansarrive,theydiscoverthatfindingajobandmakingmoneyaremoredifficultintheWestthanintheEast.Also,theyfindthattheyareverylonely,andthattheymisstheirhomes.Becauseofthesetworeasons,mostAsianparentsdecidetogobacktoworkwhiletheirchildrenstudyintheWest.Therefore,thesechildrenbecome“satellitekids”,andmostoftheirparentsdonotknowhowsaditistobea“satellitekid”.
OnlyuntilnowareCanadiansandAmericansdiscoveringthe“satellitekid”problem.BecausethesechildrendonotspeakEnglishandbecausetheirparentsarenottheretotakecareofthem,theyareoftenabsentfromschool.Tobea“satellitekid”meanstogrowupinacountrywhereyouknowyouaredifferentandwhereyoucannotmakefriendsbecauseyoudonotspeakEnglishwell.Also,itmeanstogrowuplonely,becauseyourparentsareelsewhere.Whatthese“satellitekids”willprobablysaytotheirparentsisthatit’sbettertohaveparentsaroundthantohaveauniversityeducation.64.SomeAsianparentssendtheirkidsabroadbecause________.
A.theyhopetheirchildrenmayeasilyfindajobthere
B.thekidsmaynotbeacceptedbyuniversitiesintheirowncountries
C.allforeignuniversitiesarebetterthantheonesintheirowncountries
D.thekidswanttoimprovetheirEnglishandmakeforeignfriends65.“Satellitekids”refertoAsiankids________.
A.withoutpatents
B.livingabroadalone
C.withuniversityeducation
D.speakingnoEnglish66.SomeAsianimmigrantchildrenbecome“satellitekids”becausetheirparents________.
A.wanttoleavetheirowncountry
B.wantthemtogotouniversity
C.returntotheircountriestowork
D.wantthemtobeindependent67.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Parentswantbettereducationfortheirkids.
B.Parentsfeellonelyandmisstheirfamilies.
C.CanadiansandAmericansbegintonoticethe“satellitekids”problem.
D.Kidsinforeigncountriesalonearebadlyinneedofcarefromfamily.参考答案:64-67BBCD略23.GuidedWalkingWeekApril2016Dates:April30th-May7th2016Location:Abdet,CostaBlancaAweekofguidedwalkinginthemountainsaroundAbdet.HighlightsincludetheclimbingofValencia’shighestsummit(SierradeAitana),travelingcompletelyaroundtheimpressivePuigCampana,andseveralexplorationsintheSierradeSerrella.Ancienttrailsleadthroughspectacularcanyons(峡谷)toabandonedsettlementssituatedhighinthemountains
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