UNIT3考点讲练课件人教版英语八年级下册

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom？Languagepoints重难点精讲TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.（P19,3a)题一：一、按要求完成句子。IrecognizedhertheminuteIsawher.(同义转换)Irecognizedher___________________Isawher.【考点一】assoonas过来，走过来时间状语从句二、按要求完成句子。1.____________________________________(每次他来城镇)hewouldvisitourschool.2.____________________________________(我第一次见到它)Ifellinlovewithit.【考点二】EachtimehecametotownThefirsttimeIsawit根据后面主句中的wouldvisit,可以知道这是和过去相关的时态，所以从句也要用过去相关的时态哦！一看到theminute,就要想到它等同于themoment

,assoonas,都可以引导时间状语从句。【考点三】D题三：按要求完成句子。1.BothmysisterandIliketraveling.(同义转换)Mysisterlikestravelingand____________I.2.Neitherhenorhisparentswenthomelastnight.(同义转换)Hedidn’tgohomelastnight;_______________hisparents.【考点四】sodoneitherdidForoneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.（P19,3a)一看到so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语，就要想到它表示“......也”；一看到neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语，就要想到它表示“......也不”【考点五】一看到if,就要想到它表示“如果”时，引导的是条件状语从句，要遵循“主将从现”的原则。Thenextdaymymomcamehomefromworktofindthehousecleanandtidy.（P19,3a)题五：用括号内词的适当形式填空。1.Ifindit___________(excite)togomountain-climbing.2.Theyfoundhim____________(smoke)inthewashing-room.3.Theythoughtthebook_____________(value)sotheydecidedtokeepit.4.Mymotheralwaysmakesus________(feel)ashamed.5.Wemaketheroom_________(mess).【考点六】excitingsmokingvaluablefeelmessyfindsth/sb+adj.adj.有价值的

n.值,价值一看到find,make,think这类词，就要想到有的时候它们后面除了要跟宾语，还有可能会跟宾语补足语。宾语补足语可能是形容词，动词ing等，要根据句意选择合适的词哦！题六：用stress,stressed,stressful填空。1.Hefelt___________beforehegavehislecture.2.IthinkI’vegotoneofthemost__________jobsI’veeverknown.3.Heonceagain________theimportanceofagoodeducationatthemeeting.4.Thingcaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleareundergreat________.【考点七】Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.P22,2bstressedstressfulstressedstressadj.紧张的，感到有压力的一看到stress，就要想到它既有名词又有动词的词义。可以表示“压力，强调”。stressfuladj.紧张的，有压力的题七：用with,for,to填空。1.Theschoollibraryprovidedus________allthebooksweneeded.2.Cowssupplyus_______milk.3.Theschoolprovidedfood____thestudents.4.Sheofferedacupoftea_________me.【考点八】withwithforto提供一看到provide,supply,offer就要想到：1.providesb.withsth2.providesthforsb.3.supplysb.withsth.4.supplysth.tosb.5.offersth.tosb.6.offersb.sth.重难点精讲Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.题一：根据汉语意思填空。1.Itall_____________(取决于)whethershelikesthecityornot.2.Alllivingthings_____________(依靠)thesunfortheirgrowth.3.Wecan_____________(信任)hisarrivinghereontime.【考点九】dependsondependondependon在一般现在时中，如果主语是第三人称单数，谓语也用三单的形式。一看到dependon，就要想到它的意思有：依赖，依靠，信任，取决于。题二：—Willyougotovisitthenewlybuiltmuseumwithus?—______A.Idependonyou. B.Idepend.C.Itdepends. D.Itdependson.Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.【考点十】C在英文表达中，当不确定某个事情，想要表达“看情况吧。”这个意思时，可以用Itdepends.培养孩子们的独立性题三：用括号内词的适当形式填空。1.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitis____________(develop)healthyeatinghabits.2.Chinaisa_______________(develop)countryandAmericaisa________________(develop)country.3.Parentswatchthe________________(develop)ofababywithinterest.4.Sheisastrong-minded,___________(independence)woman.【考点十一】todevelopdevelopingdevelopeddevelopmentindependent一看到develop,就要想到它的名词是：development.

一看到independence,就要想到它的形容词是：independent.题四：按要求完成句子。1.Itrainedheavilyyesterday.Asaresult,thetrainwasdelayed.(同义转换)Thetrainwasdelayed________________________theheavyrainyesterday.2.He________________(睡着)quicklybecausehewasreallytiredyesterday.【考点十二】Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.asaresultoffellasleepvirus[ˈvaɪrəs]n.病毒;后接句子（表结果）后接名短（表原因）fallv.进入（某状态）一看到asaresult和asaresultof,就要想到：1.asaresult为副词用法，意为“结果是”，后面指事情的结果。2.asaresultof为短语介词，后跟名词、代词等，意为“由于......的原因”相当于becauseof.C1【考点十三】Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.ThehigherthethinnerTheharderthegreater一看到the+比较级......,the+比较级...,就要想到它的意思是：越......就越......,表示一方随着另外一方的变化而变化。题六：先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。Henrywasakind,goodboy.Hisfatherwasdead,andhismotherwasverypoor.Hehadalittlesisterabout2yearsold.Hewantedtohelphismotherbecauseshecouldnot1.a______earn(挣)enoughmoneytobuyfoodforhislittlefamily.Onedayamangavehimadollarfor2.r_________thepocketbookwhichhehadlost.Henrycouldhavekeptthepocketbookbecausenoonesawhimwhenhefoundit.Buthismotherhadtaughthimtobe3.h______,andnevertokeepwhatdidnotbelongtohim.Sohegavethepocketbookbacktotheman.【考点十四】alwaysreturninghonestn.(个人或国家的)财政状况，财力，钱袋子;记事本;小笔记本;Withthedollarhe4.b_______abox,three5.b______andsomeshoepolish(鞋油).Hethenwenttothecornerofthestreet,andsaidtoeveryonewhosebootsdidnotlook6.c_______.“Polishyourboots,please?”Hewasso7.p_____thatgentlemensoonbegantonoticehim,andtolethimpolishtheirboots.Thefirstdayhe8.c______over50cents,whichhegavetohismothertobuyfoodwith.Whenhegaveherthemoney,shecriedwithjoyandsaid,“Youareadear,goodboy,Henry.Ididn’tknowhowIcouldearnenoughtobuybread,butnowIthinkwecan9.m______togetalongquitewell.”Henryworkedafterschooleveryday.Heearnedalmostenoughto10.s__________hismotherandhislittlesister.boughtbrushescleanpolitecollectedmanagesupplymanagetodosth 设法完成;设法做某事;在做首字母填空时，如果填入的动词，要注意考虑全文的时态，判断动词是否要进行时态的变化。1.[福州]—Jack,Ihave________workingoutthemathproblem.—Don'tworry.Letmehelpyou.A.funB.troubleC.experienceD.agoodtime中考透视B考查名词(短语)辨析。fun意为“乐趣”；trouble意为“麻烦，困难”；experience意为“经验”；agoodtime意为“一段美好时光”。根据下句可推知：解决这道数学题我有困难，故选B。havetroubledoingsth.意为“做某事有困难”。2．[连云港]Chinaisgoingto________amannedspacestationaround2020toexploremorespace.A.setupB.putupC.wakeupD.turnupA考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了探索更多的宇宙空间，中国计划在2020年建一个载人空间站。setup意为“建立，设立”；putup意为“张贴”；wakeup意为“叫醒”；turnup意为“调高”。manned[mænd]adj.(机器、车辆、地方或活动)有人控制的，需人操纵的;3．[云南]—Oh,dear!Yourroomisuntidy.—Sorry,Mom.I'll________．A.setitupB.cleanitupC.putitupD.lookitupB考查动词短语辨析。setup意为“建立”；cleanup意为“打扫”；putup意为“张贴；举起；搭建”；lookup意为“查阅”。由上句句意“你的房间不整洁”可推测下句句意为“我将打扫一下”。Abesupposedtodosth应该/被期望做某事D6.[枣庄]LiuHuan,afamousmalesinger,haslonghair,becausehe________longhair.A.usedtohaveB.isusedtohavingC.isusedforhavingD.isusedtohaveB考查usedto的相关短语辨析。usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”；beusedtodoingsth.意为“习惯做某事”；beusedfordoingsth.相当于beusedtodosth.，意为“被用来做某事”。句意：刘欢，一位著名的男歌手，留着长发，因为他习惯了留长发。故选B。7．[黄冈]Hetoldtheinterviewerthathehadrun_out_ofmoneytobuyoldbikes.A.putawayB.turnedoffC.takenoutD