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江苏省徐州市沛县安国中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Bettergetdowntoyourwork,Andrew.______.A.It’smypleasure
B.NottomentionitC.Mindyourownbusiness
D.You’rewelcome参考答案:C2.Herparentsinsistedthatshe____acleverstudentand____abettereducation.A.is;shouldreceive
B.be;shouldreceive
C.was;receive
D.shouldbe;received参考答案:C3.Iwarnedthemnottodoit,butmywarningwas________.A.putoff
B.setaside
C.brokenup
D.leftbehind参考答案:B4._____I’mafraidIcan’tfollowyou.Oh,I’msorry.OfcourseIwill.AHaveyougotthat? BHowareyoudoing?CWhatdidyoumeanbythat? DCanyouspeakmoreslowly?
参考答案:D5.Youcan’taccuseme____tellingthetruth.A.of
B.with
C.for
D.in参考答案:A6.Therewasnolightintheroomandittookmeafewsecondsto_______thedarkness.A.leadto
B.appealto
C.tendto
D.adjustto参考答案:D7.Fully________inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A.occupied
B.contributed
C.devoted
D.distributed
参考答案:A略8.Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreedays.____________heistiredout.A.Thereisnopoint
B.ThereisnoneedC.Itisnowonder
D.Itisnoway参考答案:C句意:他三天都没睡觉了,难怪他那么疲惫。Itisnowonder(that)…表示"难怪……",为固定句型且符合句意。9.Theyareshockedtofindthatinthistownthetrafficrulesarenotstrictly________.A.noticed B.preserved
C.observed
D.concerned参考答案:C10.Kerryisn’tworkinghardto__________hiswifeandchildren,whichinmyopinionwill__________hismarriagefailure.A.bringup,addto
B.getholdof,leadtoC.providefor,contributeto
D.raiseup,addupto参考答案:C11.Shegotso_______inherworkthatshedidn’tnoticeanyonepassingher.
A.absorbed
B.devoted
C.addicted
D.concentrated参考答案:A12.TheFBIlastnightreleasedpicturesoftwomen__________plantingthebombswhichbroughtgreatdamagetotheBostonMarathon.A.informedof
B.approvedof
C.suspectedof
D.remindedof参考答案:C13.Inthemarket,themerchants
andjokedwiththecustomers-A.debated
B.bargained
C.quarreled
D.argued参考答案:B14.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments.
A.attain
B.allocate
C.adapt
D.adopt参考答案:C略15.They____havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.A.
Will
B.can
C.must
D.should参考答案:D16.IfMrs.Brown
Marytoliteratureinjuniorhighschool,Shewouldn’tbeawriternow.A.hadn’tintroduced B.didn’tintroduceC.shouldn’tintroduce D.hasn’tintroduced参考答案:A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:如果布朗夫人没有在初中时给玛丽介绍文学,她现在就不会成为作家了。根据injuniorhighschool可知,从句是对过去的虚拟,所以谓语动词应该用haddone;主句的时间状语now可知,主句是对现在的虚拟,所以谓语动词应该用would+do,故选A。【点睛】混合虚拟语气:若主句从句所指的时间不一致,即条件从句表示与过去事实相反,主句表示与现在事实相反;或者条件从表示与现在事实相反,主句表真实情况,则从句中应采用与具体时间相对应的虚拟形式。如:
If
it
had
rained
last
night(过去),it
would
be
very
cold
today(现在).二、新的题型17.Canyouimagineyourself___41___(work)onaprojectaloneinoffice,andnooneouttheretosupportandassistyou?Definitelynot!Wealllovetobeapartofateamanddothingsthroughteamwork.___42___justmakeslifeeasier.Teamworkcan___43___(explain)asanactivityorasetofinter-relatedactivitiesdonebymorethanoneperson___44___(meet)acommongoal.Teamworkisnotonlyfollowedinthecorporateworldtoday,ratheritisoneofthe___45___(old)thingsknowntoman.Mankindhasworkedinteamsandgroupssincetheprimitivedaysofcivilization.Huntingingroups___46___(be)asuitableexampleofteamworkduringthosedays.Itisonlyinrecenttimes___47___ithasbeendevelopedasa“concept”inthemanagementjargon(术语).Workingasateamcanbenefityouasanindividual,asateam,aswellasan
___48___(organize).Forsomepeople,initially,itmightbeabitdifficulttoadjustinagroup,___49___Iamsure,theywillgraduallylearntoadjustandworkasateam.Effectiveteamworkmotivatesanindividualtogrowintoaresponsiblecitizen,andaccomplishindividualaswell___50___organizationalgoals.参考答案:41.working
42.It
43.beexplained
44.tomeet
45.oldest
46.is
47.that
48.organization
49.but
50.into
本文介绍了团队工作的好处和重要性。41.imaginesb.doingsth.想象某人做某事,这是固定短语,故填working。42.此处指团队合作使得生活更容易,主语指代teamwork,是不可数名词。故填It。43.主语与explain之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,故填beexplained。...44.不定式表示目的,团队工作是为了达成目标而又多个人一起做的活动,故填tomeet。45.考查形容词的最高级,团队工作是人们知道的最古老的事情之一,故填oldest。46.这句话的主语是Huntingingroups,动名词短语做主语,动词用单数,故填is。47.这是一个强调句型。Itis+被强调部分+that…,这是固定句型,故填that。48.根据前面的an可知,这里应该填名词organization。49.上下文之间是转折关系。虽然对一些人来说,融入一个团队有点困难,但是我肯定他们会逐渐地适应团队工作的。故填but。50.句意为有效的团队激励个人成长为一个负责任的公民,完成个人以及组织目标,与前面的into相对应。故填into。三、阅读理解18.Theboysatonhischair,withhishandabovethekeyboard.Hethoughtaboutwhattowrite.Herecalledthatthecompetitiondeadlinewasmerelyaweekaway.Buthestillhadnotevenstartedonhispiece.Helookedatthebrochureagain.“WRITINGCOMPETITION!”thetitleread.Hismomhadencouragedhimtoenterthewritingcompetition,andnowhewastakingitonashispersonaltaskfortheholidays.Astheboyreflectedonhispreviouswritingefforts,herealizedhowhopelesshistaskofwinningwas.Everystoryheeverwrotewasbasedonotherstories.Hehadlittleimagination,andunfortunately,imaginationwasthekeytowriting.Suddenly,hehadabrainwave.Thistime,hecameupwithanoriginalandimaginativestory.Thewordsshottowardshimlikeastormofleaves.Wordswerecomingeasily,flowingthroughhim,fasterthanhecouldtype.Hetypedfasterthanheeverhadbefore.Hecontinuedtotype,amazedathoweasywritingthisstorywas.Theboycouldnotstopwriting.Helookedatthewordcountandsawthenumber“248”staringrightbackathim.Hewasnotevenhalfwayyet.Thenheheardthecallofhismothersayingtimeforbed.Hecontinuedwritingthepiece,ignoringher.Hehadtomakeupforthetimehehadlostthinkingaboutatopictowrite.Finally,hefinished.Thewordcountnowread“498”.“Perfect,”hethought,“justunderthewordlimit.”Heknewthiswasthestorythatwouldwin.
HewentontoGoogleandsearchedforthecompetition.Hefoundthepagebuttherewasno“Enter”button.4.Whatcausedtheboytotakepartinthewritingcompetition?A.Anewcomputer. B.Theprizemoney.C.Hisowninterest. D.Hismom’sadvice.5.Howdidtheboyfinishhisearlierwriting?A.Hismomhelpedhim. B.Hecopiedothers’ideas.C.Hisfriendsassistedhim. D.Heusedhisimagination.6.Whydidtheboydelayhiswriting?A.Becausehewasterriblylazy. B.Becausehedidn’tknowwhattowrite.C.Becausehewasn’tconfident. D.Becausehereadtoomanystories.7.Whichmightbethemaximumwordlimitforeachentry?A.100. B.250.C.500. D.1000.参考答案:4.D
5.B
6.B
7.C【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了一个男孩,在妈妈的建议下,参加了写作比赛。一开始,他不知道写些什么,后来,有了创作的灵感,文章一气呵成。【4题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第二段Hismomhadencouragedhimtoenterthewritingcompetition可知这个男孩妈妈的建议使这个男孩参加了写作比赛,故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第三段Everystoryheeverwrotewasbasedonotherstories.Hehadlittleimagination,andunfortunately,imaginationwasthekeytowriting.(他写的每一个故事都是根据其他故事改编的。他缺乏想象力,不幸的是,想象力是写作的关键
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